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Related papers: Epileptic Seizure Detection and Classification usi…

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Objective: The detection of epileptic seizures from scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) signals can facilitate early diagnosis and treatment. Previous studies suggested that the Gaussianity of EEG distributions changes depending on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-03 Akira Furui , Ryota Onishi , Akihito Takeuchi , Tomoyuki Akiyama , Toshio Tsuji

The diagnosis of epilepsy generally includes a visual inspection of EEG recorded data by the Neurologist, with the purpose of checking the occurrence of transient waveforms called interictal epileptiform discharges. These waveforms have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-08 Andre Rosado , Agostinho C Rosa

Epilepsy affects nearly 1% of the global population, of which two thirds can be treated by anti-epileptic drugs and a much lower percentage by surgery. Diagnostic procedures for epilepsy and monitoring are highly specialized and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-20 Tennison Liu , Nhan Duy Truong , Armin Nikpour , Luping Zhou , Omid Kavehei

Epilepsy is a highly prevalent brain condition with many serious complications arising from it. The majority of patients which present to a clinic and undergo electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring would be unlikely to experience seizures…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Matthew McDougall , Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Multi-channel EEG signals are commonly used for the diagnosis and assessment of diseases such as epilepsy. Currently, various EEG diagnostic algorithms based on deep learning have been developed. However, most research efforts focus solely…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Zekun Jiang , Wei Dai , Qu Wei , Ziyuan Qin , Kang Li , Le Zhang

Epilepsy represents the most prevalent neurological disease in the world. One-third of people suffering from mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) exhibit drug resistance, urging the need to develop new treatments. A key part in anti-seizure…

In this paper, we propose a time-series stochastic model based on a scale mixture distribution with Markov transitions to detect epileptic seizures in electroencephalography (EEG). In the proposed model, an EEG signal at each time point is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-15 Akira Furui , Tomoyuki Akiyama , Toshio Tsuji

Epilepsy affects 50 million people worldwide and is one of the most common serious neurological disorders. Seizure detection and classification is a valuable tool for diagnosing and maintaining the condition. An automated classification…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-22 Scot Davidson , Niamh McCallan , Kok Yew Ng , Pardis Biglarbeigi , Dewar Finlay , Boon Leong Lan , James McLaughlin

Accurate classification of seizure types plays a crucial role in the treatment and disease management of epileptic patients. Epileptic seizure types not only impact the choice of drugs but also the range of activities a patient can safely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Subhrajit Roy , Umar Asif , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Using deep learning methods to classify EEG signals can accurately identify people's emotions. However, existing studies have rarely considered the application of the information in another domain's representations to feature selection in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-22 Kexin Zhu , Xulong Zhang , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

Epileptic seizures are one of the most crucial neurological disorders, and their early diagnosis will help the clinicians to provide accurate treatment for the patients. The electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for epileptic…

Epilepsy significantly impacts global health, affecting about 65 million people worldwide, along with various animal species. The diagnostic processes of epilepsy are often hindered by the transient and unpredictable nature of seizures.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Z. Wang , S. Li , Dongrui Wu

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that can be diagnosed through electroencephalogram (EEG), in which the following epileptic events can be observed: pre-ictal, ictal, post-ictal, and interictal. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Jefferson Tales Oliva , João Luís Garcia Rosa

Detecting seizure using brain neuroactivations recorded by intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) has been widely used for monitoring, diagnosing, and closed-loop therapy of epileptic patients, however, computational efficiency gains are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Nhan Truong , Levin Kuhlmann , Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Jiawei Yang , Andrew Faulks , Omid Kavehei

Understanding the seizure initiation process and its propagation pattern(s) is a critical task in epilepsy research. Characteristics of the pre-seizure electroencephalograms (EEGs) such as oscillating powers and high-frequency activities…

Applications · Statistics 2009-01-27 Li Qin , Yuedong Wang

Epilepsy is a neurological condition such that it affects the brain and the nervous system. It is characterized by recurrent seizures, which are physical reactions to sudden, usually brief, excessive electrical discharges in a group of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-30 Asmaa Hamad , Aboul Ella Hassanien , Aly A. Fahmy , Essam H. Houssein

Seizure onset detection in electroencephalography (EEG) signals is a challenging task due to the non-stereotyped seizure activities as well as their stochastic and non-stationary characteristics in nature. Joint spectral-temporal features…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Xucun Yan , Dongping Yang , Zihuai Lin , Branka Vucetic

Objective: Epileptic seizures are relatively common in critically-ill children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and thus serve as an important target for identification and treatment. Most of these seizures have no…

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological conditions, where an epileptic seizure is a transient occurrence due to abnormal, excessive and synchronous activity in the brain. Electroencephalogram signals emanating from the brain may…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-05 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals reflect activities on certain brain areas. Effective classification of time-varying EEG signals is still challenging. First, EEG signal processing and feature engineering are time-consuming and highly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Xianzhi Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Yunhao Liu