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Many electromagnetic properties of graphene can be described by the Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. However, this system suffers strongly from the sign problem if a chemical potential is included. Tensor network methods are not…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Manuel Schneider , Johann Ostmeyer , Karl Jansen , Thomas Luu , Carsten Urbach

Simulating fermionic systems on qubit hardware involves many nonlocal interactions, and efficient routing of these interactions is critical to the overall cost of fermionic simulation algorithms. Recent works reduce this Jordan-Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Dantong Li , Shifan Xu , Yongshan Ding

In terms of spinless fermions and spin waves, we describe magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain which behaves as a Haldane-gap antiferromagnet. On one hand, we employ the Jordan-Wigner…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shoji Yamamoto , Kei-ichi Funase

Phase-space representations are a family of methods for dynamics of both bosonic and fermionic systems, that work by mapping the system's density matrix to a quasi-probability density and the Liouville-von Neumann equation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-24 F. Rousse , O. Eriksson , M. Ogren

A local transformation from fermionic operators to spin matrices is proposed and studied in this work. For this purpose, a system of fermions on a lattice is considered and one applies the scheme to replace the fermionic variables with spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Adam Wyrzykowski

Recent numerical advances in the field of strongly correlated electron systems allow the calculation of the entanglement spectrum and entropies for interacting fermionic systems. An explicit determination of the entanglement (modular)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-16 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Fakher F. Assaad

We consider 1D lattices described by Hubbard or Bose-Hubbard models, in the presence of periodic high-frequency perturbations, such as uniform ac force or modulation of hopping coefficients. Effective Hamiltonians for interacting particles…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-18 A. P. Itin , M. I. Katsnelson

We demonstrate the use of finite-size fermionic projected entangled pair states, in conjunction with variational Monte Carlo, to perform accurate simulations of the ground-state of the 2D Hubbard model. Using bond dimensions of up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-26 Wen-Yuan Liu , Huanchen Zhai , Ruojing Peng , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Quantum simulation of chemical Hamiltonians enables the efficient calculation of chemical properties. Mapping is one of the essential steps in simulating fermionic systems on quantum computers. In this work, a unified framework of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Qing-Song Li , Huan-Yu Liu , Qingchun Wang , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

Fermionic atoms in a large-scale, homogeneous optical lattice provide an ideal quantum simulator for investigating the fermionic Hubbard model, yet achieving this remains challenging. Here, by developing a hybrid potential that integrates a…

Simulating fermionic lattice models with qubits requires mapping fermionic degrees of freedom to qubits. The simplest method for this task, the Jordan-Wigner transformation, yields strings of Pauli operators acting on an extensive number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Vojtěch Havlíček , Matthias Troyer , James D. Whitfield

We study a tensor network formulation of the two dimensional lattice $\mathcal{N}=1$ Wess-Zumino model with Wilson derivatives for both fermions and bosons. The tensor renormalization group allows us to compute the partition function…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Ryo Sakai , Daisuke Kadoh , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

The Fermi-Hubbard model is a key concept in condensed matter physics and provides crucial insights into electronic and magnetic properties of materials. Yet, the intricate nature of Fermi systems poses a barrier to answer important…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Tilman Esslinger

In this article we describe a multi-layered honeycomb lattice model of interacting fermions which supports a new kind of parity-preserving skyrmion superfluidity. We derive the low-energy field theory describing a non-BCS fermionic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Giandomenico Palumbo , Mauro Cirio

Polynomially-large ground-state energy gaps are rare in many-body quantum systems, but useful for adiabatic quantum computing. We show analytically that the gap is generically polynomially-large for quadratic fermionic Hamiltonians. We then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Michael J. O'Hara , Dianne P. O'Leary

We report a ground-state solution for the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model, which is obtained via a numerical variational method. The two ingredients in this approach are tensor network states and the time-evolving block decimation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-29 Myung-Hoon Chung

We propose an experiment to obtain the phase diagram of the fermionic Hubbard model, for any dimensionality, using cold atoms in optical lattices. It is based on measuring the total energy for a sequence of trap profiles. It combines…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-13 Vivaldo L. Campo , Klaus Capelle , Jorge Quintanilla , Chris Hooley

As physical implementations of quantum architectures emerge, it is increasingly important to consider the cost of algorithms for practical connectivities between qubits. We show that by using an arrangement of gates that we term the…

Contrary to the common wisdom, local bosonizations of fermionic systems exist in higher dimensions. Interestingly, resulting bosonic variables must satisfy local constraints of a gauge type. They effectively replace long distance exchange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Blazej Ruba , Jacek Wosiek , Adam Wyrzykowski

Using a map between the Lindbladian evolution of dephasing in free fermions and the time evolution of imaginary-interaction Fermi-Hubbard models in bipartite lattices, we present an efficient classical algorithm to solve the Schr\"{o}dinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Raul A. Santos