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Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a field $K$ (with $char(K)\neq 2$) given by a Weierstrass equation and let $P=(x,y)\in E(K)$ be a point. Then for each $n$ $\geq 1$ and some $\gamma \in K^{\ast }$ we can write the $x$- and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Betül Gezer

For elliptic curves, expressions for the periods of elliptic integrals of the second kind in terms of theta-constants, have been known since the middle of the 19th century. In this paper we consider the problem of generalizing these results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-08-29 J. C. Eilbeck , K. Eilers , V. Z. Enolski

We present the first example of $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ formulation for the extended higher-spin $AdS_3$ supergravity with the most general boundary conditions as an extension of the $\mathcal{N} =\,(1,1)$ work, discovered recently by us [1].…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 H. T. Özer , Aytül Filiz

We prove the first known nontrivial bounds on the sizes of the 2-torsion subgroups of the class groups of cubic and higher degree number fields $K$ (the trivial bound being $O_{\epsilon}(|{\rm Disc}(K)|^{1/2+\epsilon})$ by Brauer--Siegel).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Manjul Bhargava , Arul Shankar , Takashi Taniguchi , Frank Thorne , Jacob Tsimerman , Yongqiang Zhao

Let C be a complete non-singular irreducible curve of genus 4 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We determine all possible Weierstrass semigroups of ramification points on double covers of C which have genus greater…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 S. J. Kim , J. Komeda

We solve a problem of Komeda concerning the proportion of numerical semigroups which do not satisfy Buchweitz' necessary criterion for a semigroup to occur as the Weierstrass semigroup of a point on an algebraic curve. We also show that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Nathan Kaplan , Lynnelle Ye

Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, whose Weierstrass points are defined over extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree at most three, and at least one of them is rational. Generalizing a result of R. Soleng (in the case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Jean Gillibert

We define a class of numerical semigroups S, which we call Castelnuovo semigroups, and study the subvariety $M^S_{g,1}$ of $M_{g,1}$ consisting of marked smooth curves with Weierstrass semigroup S. We determine the number of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Nathan Pflueger

The invariant integration method for Chern-Simons theory for gauge group SU(2) and manifold \Gamma\H^3 is verified in the semiclassical approximation. The semiclassical limit for the partition function associated with a connected sum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Bytsenko , A. E. Goncalves , W. da Cruz

Three types of rigidity theorem for orbifold elliptic genus of level N are proved. The first type deals with the case where N is relatively prime to the orders of all isotropy groups. If the top exterior power of the tangent bundle is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akio Hattori

The present paper is devoted to the problem about the reduction of hyperelliptic functions of genus 3. Our research was motivated by applications to the theory of equations and dynamical systems integrable in hyperelliptic functions. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Takanori Ayano

We characterise genus 3 complex smooth hyperelliptic curves that contain two additional involutions as curves that can be build from five points in $\mathbb{P}^1$ with a distinguished triple. We are able to write down explicit equations for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Paweł Borowka , Anatoli Shatsila

In this paper, we consider the set $\textit{NR}(G)$ of natural numbers which are not in the numerical semigroup generated by a compound sequence $G$. We generalize a result of Tuenter which completely characterizes $\textit{NR}(G)$. We use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Thomas A. Gassert , Caleb M. Shor

Some admissible gauge groups of N=4 Chern-Simons gauged supergravity in three dimensions with exceptional scalar manifolds $G_{2(2)}/SO(4)$, $F_{4(4)}/USp(6)\times SU(2)$, $E_{6(2)}/SU(6)\times SU(2)$, $E_{7(-5)}/SO(12)\times SU(2)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-02 Parinya Karndumri

There is strong evidence for the belief that `almost all' finite semigroups, whether we consider multiplication operations on a fixed set or their isomorphism classes, are nilpotent of index 3 (3-nilpotent for short). The only known method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Igor Dolinka , D. G. FitzGerald , James D. Mitchell

Higher-spin gravity in three dimensions is efficiently formulated as a Chern-Simons gauge-theory, typically with gauge algebra sl(N)+sl(N). The classical and quantum properties of the higher-spin theory depend crucially on the embedding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 H. Afshar , M. Gary , D. Grumiller , R. Rashkov , M. Riegler

We determine the Weierstrass semigroup $H(P_{\infty}, P_{1}, \ldots , P_{m})$ at several points on the $GK$ curve. In addition, we present conditions to find pure gaps on the set of gaps $G(P_{\infty}, P_{1}, \ldots , P_{m})$. Finally, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alonso S. Castellanos , Guilherme Tizziotti

We give new parametrisations of elliptic curves in Weierstrass normal form $y^2=x^3+ax^2+bx$ with torsion groups $\mathbb{Z}/10\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Z}/12\mathbb{Z}$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, and with $\mathbb{Z}/14\mathbb{Z}$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Lorenz Halbeisen , Norbert Hungerbuehler , Maksym Voznyy , Arman Shamsi Zargar

In 2017, D. Skabelund constructed a maximal curve over $\mathbb{F}_{q^4}$ as a cyclic cover of the Suzuki curve. In this paper we explicitly determine the structure of the Weierstrass semigroup at any point $P$ of the Skabelund curve. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Peter Beelen , Leonardo Landi , Maria Montanucci

We describe general constraints on the elliptic genus of a 2d supersymmetric conformal field theory which has a gravity dual with large radius in Planck units. We give examples of theories which do and do not satisfy the bounds we derive,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Nathan Benjamin , Miranda C. N. Cheng , Shamit Kachru , Gregory W. Moore , Natalie M. Paquette