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We present a method to perform renormalized perturbation calculation in gauge theories with chiral fermions. We find it proper to focus directly on the Ward-Takahashi identities, relegating dimensional regularization into a supplementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hung Cheng , S. P. Li

The infinitesimal unitary transformation, introduced recently by F.Wegner, to bring the Hamiltonian to diagonal (or band diagonal) form, is applied to the Hamiltonian theory as an exact renormalization scheme. We consider QED on the light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. L. Gubankova , F. Wegner

We employ an effective field theory (EFT) that exploits the separation of scales in the p-wave halo nucleus $^8\mathrm{B}$ to describe the process $^7\mathrm{Be}(p,\gamma)^8\mathrm{B}$ up to a center-of-mass energy of 500 keV. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Xilin Zhang , Kenneth M. Nollett , Daniel R. Phillips

In this paper, we consider some second-order effective Hamiltonians describing the interaction of the quantum electromagnetic field with atoms or molecules in the nonrelativistic limit. Our procedure is valid only for off-energy-shell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-13 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

We compute the divergent contributions to the one-loop action of the U(1) Abelian Higgs model. The calculation allows for a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space-time and a time-dependent expectation value for the scalar field. Treating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Damien P. George , Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma

The generalized eigenvalue problem (GEP) serves as a cornerstone in a wide range of applications in numerical linear algebra and scientific computing. However, traditional approaches that aim to maximize the classical Rayleigh quotient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Xiaozhi Liu , Yong Xia

Using a regularization by putting the system in finite volume, we develop a novel approach to form factor perturbation theory for nonintegrable models described as perturbations of integrable ones. This permits to go beyond first order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 G. Takacs

We investigated the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on the evolution of the universe using the second order perturbation of the Einstein's equation. To incorporate the back reaction effect due to the inhomogeneity into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasusada Nambu

James' effective Hamiltonian method has been extensively adopted to investigate largely detuned interacting quantum systems. This method is just corresponding to the second-order perturbation theory, and cannot be exploited to treat the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Wenjun Shao , Chunfeng Wu , Xun-Li Feng

The finite-temperature effective potential customarily employed to describe the physics of cosmological phase transitions often relies on specific gauge choices, and is manifestly not gauge-invariant at finite order in its perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Carroll Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We demonstrate that the dynamics of an open quantum system can be calculated efficiently and with predefined error, provided a basis exists in which the system-environment interactions are local and hence obey the Lieb-Robinson bound. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Giulia Gualdi , Christiane P. Koch

Abelian Lagrangians containing $\lambda\phi^{4}$-type vertices are regularized by means of a suitable point-splitting scheme combined with generalized gauge transformations. The calculation is developped in details for a general Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Winder A. Moura-Melo , J. A. Helayel-Neto

In this paper a recently developed projector-based renormalization method (PRM) for many-particle Hamiltonians is applied to the periodic Anderson model (PAM) with the aim to describe heavy Fermion behavior. In this method high-energetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Huebsch , K. W. Becker

Renormalization group (RG) methods used to soften Hamiltonians allow large-scale computational resources to be used to greater advantage in calculations of nuclear structure and reactions. These RG transformations lower the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-24 R. J. Furnstahl

We revisit a classical perturbative approach to the Hamiltonian related to the motions of Trojan bodies, in the framework of the Planar Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (PCRTBP), by introducing a number of key new ideas in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Rocio Isabel Paez , Ugo Locatelli

We consider the Abelian Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions with vortex lines, into which charged fermions are introduced. This could be viewed as a model of a type-II superconductor with unpaired electrons (or holes), analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Shantonu Mukherjee , Amitabha Lahiri

Our recent method to calculate renormalized functional determinants, the partial wave cutoff method, is extended for the evaluation of 4-D fermion one-loop effective action with arbitrary mass in certain types of radially symmetric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

Abelian Lagrangians containing Phi^4-type vertices are regularized by means of a suitable point-splitting scheme combined with generalized gauge transformations.. The calculation is developed in details for a general Lagrangean, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Winder A. Moura-Melo , J. A. Helayel-Neto

An Abelian gauge theory describing dynamics of massive spin one bosons is constructed. This is achieved by appending to the Maxwell action, a gauge invariant mass term. The theory is quantised in temporal as well as Lorentz gauge, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Vivek M. Vyas , V. Srinivasan

The Generalized Riemann Problems (GRP) for nonlinear hyperbolic systems of balance laws in one space dimension are now well-known and can be formulated as follows: Given initial-data which are smooth on two sides of a discontinuity,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Jianzhen Qian , Jiequan Li , Shuanghu Wang