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Related papers: Aislantes Topol\'{o}gicos

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The structure of almost topological space is a variation of the concept of topological space. It emerged as a formalization of a quantifier first order not definable from the usual existential and universal operators, named the quantifier…

We described the $q$-deformed phase space. The $q$-deformed Hamilton eqations of motion are derived and discussed. Some simple models are considered.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Caban , A. Dobrosielski , A. Krajewska , Z. Walczak

In this paper we propose an elementary topological approach which unifies and extends various different results concerning fixed points and periodic points for maps defined on sets homeomorphic to rectangles embedded in euclidean spaces. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

The sequence of phase transitions during the hot history of the universe is followed within a phenomenological framework. Particular emphasis is put on the QCD confinement transition, which is at reach under earth laboratory conditions. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-27 B. Kampfer

Topology, a mathematical concept, has recently become a popular and truly transdisciplinary topic encompassing condensed matter physics, solid state chemistry, and materials science. Since there is a direct connection between real space,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-23 Nitesh Kumar , Satya N. Guin , Kaustuv Manna , Chandra Shekhar , Claudia Felser

These are some informal notes concerning topological vector spaces, with a brief overview of background material and basic notions, and emphasis on examples related to classical analysis.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We survey some results on toric topology.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Mikiya Masuda

The rise of quantum information science has opened up a new venue for applications of the geometric phase (GP), as well as triggered new insights into its physical, mathematical, and conceptual nature. Here, we review this development by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 Erik Sjöqvist

This is a series of lecture notes explaining topos theory and its application in physics.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 Cecilia Flori

We study and classify the emergence of protected edge modes at the junction of one-dimensional materials. Using symmetries of Lagrangian planes in boundary symplectic spaces, we present a novel proof of the periodic table of topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-18 David Gontier , Clément Tauber

In this perspective, we discuss the unique electronic properties of helical liquids appearing at the boundaries of time-reversal-invariant topological materials and highlight the key challenges impeding progress in this field. We advocate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

This chapter is a collection of techniques, warnings, facts and ideas that are sometimes regarded as theoretical curiosities in high-energy physics but have important consequences in condensed matter physics. In particular, we describe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-09 Adolfo G. Grushin

A short introduction to soft condensed matter (polymers, colloids, surfactants) is presented, with particular emphasis to recent progres and applications of small angle scattering. The text is in French.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-02 Fabrice Cousin , Isabelle Grillo , Jacques Jestin , Julian Oberdisse

Liquid crystals are assemblies of rod-like molecules which self-organize to form mesophases, in-between ordinary liquids and anisotropic crystals. At each point, the molecules collectively orient themselves along a privileged direction,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-03 Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche

This is a brief introduction on the graduate level to mechanics of various spin relativistic particles with oscillatorlike interaction. This mathematical model proposed by M. Moshinsky could have considerable physical applications for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Optical localized states are usually defined as self-localized bistable packets of light which exist as independently controllable optical intensity pulses either in the longitudinal or transverse dimension of nonlinear optical systems.…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Garbin , J. Javaloyes , G. Tissoni , S. Barland

We describe recent progress in our understanding of the interplay between interactions, symmetry, and topology in states of quantum matter. We focus on a minimal generalization of the celebrated topological band insulators to interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 T. Senthil

We review the recent progress made in understanding instantons at finite temperature (calorons) with non-trivial holonomy, and their monopole constituents as relevant degrees of freedom for the confined phase.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre van Baal

Discrete degrees of freedom, such as spin and orbital, can provide intriguing strategies to manipulate electrons, photons, and phonons. With a spin degree of freedom, topological insulators have stimulated intense interests in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 Jingwen Ma , Xiang Xi , Yuan Li , Xiankai Sun

The article continues the author's publication in [Mech. Tverd. Tela, No. 35, 2005 and No. 38, 2008], in which we investigate the integrable dynamical system induced on one four-dimensional submanifold of the phase space of the problem of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-30 Mikhail P. Kharlamov