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Coherence length is an important feature of a real light wave. From the Michelson interference of He-Ne laser beam, it is found that the coherence length of the beam decreases with the decrease of intensity when the laser beam passes…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Xingchu Zhang , Zhencheng Huang , Zidong Liang , Weilong She

In this work, we consider time-periodic structures of trimer granular crystals consisting of alternate chrome steel and tungsten carbide spherical particles yielding a spatial periodicity of three. The configuration at the left boundary is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-26 E. G. Charalampidis , F. Li , C. Chong , J. Yang , P. G. Kevrekidis

Dual-wavelength mode-locked fiber laser and wavelength tunable mode-locked fiber laser have emerged as a promising light source. However, there is few reports on generating these two output from just one laser cavity. In this report, we…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-25 Yuanjun Zhu , Xiangnan Sun , Lei Jin , Shinji Yamashita , Sze Yun Set

A method for constructing non-uniform filter banks is presented. Starting from a uniform system of translates, generated by a prototype filter, a non-uniform covering of the frequency axis is obtained by composition with a warping function.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Nicki Holighaus , Christoph Wiesmeyr , Zdeněk Průša

We study coherent backscattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser by a dilute gas of cold two-level atoms. We consider the perturbative regime of weak intensities, where nonlinear effects arise from {\em inelastic} two-photon scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

Dual-comb lasers from which asynchronous ultrashort pulses can be simultaneously generated have recently become an interesting research subject. They could be an intriguing alternative to the current dual-laser optical-frequency-comb source…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-13 Ya Liu , Xin Zhao , Guoqing Hu , Cui Li , Bofeng Zhao , Zheng Zheng

We analyse a multilayer leaky cladding (MLC) fibre using the finite element method and study the effect of the MLC on the bending loss and birefringence of two types of structures: (i) a circular core large-mode-area structure and (ii) an…

Dielectric relaxation in disordered dielectric mixtures are presented by emphasizing the interfacial polarization. The obtained results coincide with and cause confusion with those of the low frequency dispersion behavior. The considered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer

Period-doubling bifurcation is a universal dynamic of nonlinear systems, which has been extensively investigated in laser systems with a single transverse mode. This study presents an experimental observation and theoretical investigation…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-05 Xiaosheng Xiao , Yihang Ding , Shuzheng Fan , Changxi Yang , Xiaoguang Zhang

We establish the existence of a bifurcation from an attractive random equilibrium to shear-induced chaos for a stochastically driven limit cycle, indicated by a change of sign of the first Lyapunov exponent. This addresses an open problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Maximilian Engel , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Martin Rasmussen

Microscopic many-body theory coupled to Maxwell's equation is used to investigate dual-wavelength operation in vertical external-cavity surface-emitting lasers. The intrinsically dynamic nature of coexisting emission wavelengths in…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-27 I. Kilen , J. Hader , S. W. Koch , J. V. Moloney

We have observed the dynamical bistability of a microwave superconducting Fabry-Perot cavity incorporating a non-linear element in the form of Josephson tunnel junction. The effect, which is the analog of optical bistability, manifests…

We study the capacity limits of real-time streaming over burst-erasure channels. A stream of source packets must be sequentially encoded and the resulting channel packets must be transmitted over a two-receiver burst-erasure broadcast…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Ahmed Badr , Devin Lui , Ashish Khisti

We report a phenomenon of self-sweeping in a bi-directional ring thulium-doped fiber laser, for the first time. The laser is spontaneously sweeping in both directions at a rate up to 0.2 nm/s with 15 nm sweeping range in 1.95 {\mu}m…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-10 Hongbo Jiang , Zihao Zhao , Pengtao Yuan , Lei Jin , Sze Yun Set , Shinji Yamashita

We study intraband high-order harmonic generation arising from a band-gap material driven by a linearly polarized laser field. We factorize the intraband high-order harmonic-generation signal into intracycle and intercycle terms. The…

We present experimental and numerical studies of broad-area semiconductor lasers with chaotic ray dynamics. The emission intensity distributions at the cavity boundaries are measured and compared to ray tracing simulations and numerical…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-06 Stefan Bittner , Kyungduk Kim , Yongquan Zeng , Qi Jie Wang , Hui Cao

We studied the X-ray timing and spectral variability of the X-ray source Sw J1644+57, a candidate for a tidal disruption event. We have separated the long-term trend (an initial decline followed by a plateau) from the short-term dips in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Curtis J. Saxton , Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , N. Paul M. Kuin

It was recently proposed that the fringe visibility in the interference pattern of a double-slit diffraction experiment with a HeNe laser beam was reduced as a consequence of the focused attention of participants on the double-slit that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 Fotini Pallikari

Turbulent plasma edge density fluctuations can broaden a traversing microwave beam degrading its quality. This can be a problem for scenarios relying on a high spatial localization of the deposition of injected microwave power, like…

We analyze a class of inner-shell x-ray laser systems in which the initial conditions of the emission are set by a resonant x-ray difference-frequency drive. Using a microscopic density-matrix framework, we show that two coherent x-ray…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Carles Serrat