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An exact solution of domain wall junction is obtained in a four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(1) X U(1)' gauge theory with three pairs of chiral superfields which is motivated by the N=2 SU(2) gauge theory with one flavor perturbed by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hodaka Oda , Kenji Ito , Masashi Naganuma , Norisuke Sakai

Solving numerically the equations of motion for the effective lagrangian describing supersymmetric QCD with the SU(2) gauge group, we find a menagerie of complex domain wall solutions connecting different chirally asymmetric vacua. Some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga , A. I. Veselov

A series of exact BPS solutions are found for single and double domain walls in N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) QED for finite gauge coupling constants. Vector fields are found to be massive, although it is localized on the wall. Massless modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Youichi Isozumi , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

An exact solution of domain wall junction is obtained in N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) QED with three massive hypermultiplets. The junction preserves two out of eight SUSY. Both a (magnetic) Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term and complex masses for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuya Kakimoto , Norisuke Sakai

We consider models of scalar fields coupled to gravity which are higher-dimensional generalizations of four dimensional supergravity. We use these models to describe domain wall junctions in an anti-de Sitter background. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean M. Carroll , Simeon Hellerman , Mark Trodden

We study N=1 SUSY theories in four dimensions with multiple discrete vacua, which admit solitonic solutions describing segments of domain walls meeting at one-dimensional junctions. We show that there exist solutions preserving one quarter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean M. Carroll , Simeon Hellerman , Mark Trodden

We study the possible BPS domain wall junction configurations for general polynomial superpotentials of N=1 supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models in D=4. We scan the parameter space of the superpotential and find different possible BPS states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Soonkeon Nam , Kasper Olsen

BPS walls and junctions are studied in ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions. New BPS junction solutions connecting N discrete vacua are found for nonlinear sigma models with several chiral scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We investigate a class of near-extremal solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory with electric charge and power law scaling, dual to charged IR phases of relativistic field theories at low temperature. These are exact solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Eric Perlmutter

Domain wall solutions of $d$-dimensional gravity coupled to a dilaton field $\sigma$ with an exponential potential $\Lambda e^{-\lambda\sigma}$ are shown to be governed by an autonomous dynamical system, with a transcritical bifurcation as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Julian Sonner , Paul K. Townsend

Recent developments in unifying treatment of domain wall configurations and their global space-time structure is presented. Domain walls between vacua of non-equal cosmological constant fall in three classes depending on the value of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Mirjam Cvetic

Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield solitons in models with spontaneously broken gauge symmetry have been intensively studied at infinite gauge coupling limit, where the governing equation -- so-called master equation -- is exactly solvable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Filip Blaschke

The ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions are studied to obtain BPS walls and junctions. A nonlinear sigma model with a single chiral scalar superfield is found which has a moduli space of the topology of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We obtain full moduli parameters for generic non-planar BPS networks of domain walls in an extended Abelian-Higgs model with $N$ complex scalar fields, and exhaust all exact solutions in the corresponding $\mathbb{C}P^{N -1}$ model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi , Muneto Nitta , Ryotaro Sasaki

We investigate several models of coupled scalar fields that present discrete Z_2, Z_2 x Z_2, Z_3 and other symmetries. These models support topological domain wall solutions of the BPS and non-BPS type. The BPS solutions are stable, but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito

We discuss 1/2 BPS domain walls in the 3d $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory which is self-dual under the 3d mirror symmetry. We find that if a BF-type coupling is introduced, invariance of the BPS domain wall under the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-11 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta

Motivated by an analysis of the sub-superalgebras of the five-dimensional superconformal algebra $F(4)$, we search for the holographic duals to co-dimension one superconformal defects in 5d CFTs which have $SO(4,2) \oplus U(1)$ bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Michael Gutperle , Justin Kaidi , Himanshu Raj

We study kink (domain wall) solutions in a model consisting of two complex scalar fields coupled to two independent Abelian gauge fields in a Lagrangian that has $U(1)\times U(1)$ gauge plus $\mathbb{Z}_2$ discrete symmetry. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. S. Rozowsky , R. R. Volkas , K. C. Wali

We investigate domain wall junctions in a generalized Wess-Zumino model with a Z(N) symmetry. We present a method to identify the junctions which are potentially BPS saturated. We then use a numerical simulation to show that those junctions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Binosi , T. ter Veldhuis

Static, spherically symmetric solutions of axi-dilaton gravity in $D$ dimensions is given in the Brans-Dicke frame for arbitrary values of the Brans-Dicke constant $\omega$ and an axion-dilaton coupling parameter $k$. The mass and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Cebeci , T. Dereli
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