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Related papers: Provenance for the Description Logic ELHr

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We investigate semiring provenance--a successful framework originally defined in the relational database setting--for description logics. In this context, the ontology axioms are annotated with elements of a commutative semiring and these…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Camille Bourgaux , Ana Ozaki , Rafael Peñaloza

We investigate the entailment problem in ELHr ontologies annotated with provenance information. In more detail, we show that subsumption entailment is in NP if provenance is represented with polynomials from the Trio semiring and in PTime…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Rafael Peñaloza

Ontology-based data access (OBDA) is a popular paradigm for querying heterogeneous data sources by connecting them through mappings to an ontology. In OBDA, it is often difficult to reconstruct why a tuple occurs in the answer of a query.…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Diego Calvanese , Davide Lanti , Ana Ozaki , Rafael Penaloza , Guohui Xiao

Data provenance consists in bookkeeping meta information during query evaluation, in order to enrich query results with their trust level, likelihood, evaluation cost, and more. The framework of semiring provenance abstracts from the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Camille Bourgaux , Pierre Bourhis , Liat Peterfreund , Michael Thomazo

A provenance analysis for a query evaluation or a model checking computation extracts information on how its result depends on the atomic facts of the model or database. Traditional work on data provenance was, to a large extent, restricted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Erich Grädel , Val Tannen

We study in this paper provenance information for queries with aggregation. Provenance information was studied in the context of various query languages that do not allow for aggregation, and recent work has suggested to capture provenance…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Yael Amsterdamer , Daniel Deutch , Val Tannen

Given a first-order sentence, a model-checking computation tests whether the sentence holds true in a given finite structure. Data provenance extracts from this computation an abstraction of the manner in which its result depends on the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Erich Grädel , Val Tannen

The annotation of the results of database transformations was shown to be very effective for various applications. Until recently, most works in this context focused on positive query languages. The provenance semirings is a particular…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Yael Amsterdamer , Daniel Deutch , Val Tannen

We investigate the problem of learning description logic ontologies from entailments via queries, using epistemic reasoning. We introduce a new learning model consisting of epistemic membership and example queries and show that polynomial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Ana Ozaki , Nicolas Troquard

Provenance is information recording the source, derivation, or history of some information. Provenance tracking has been studied in a variety of settings; however, although many design points have been explored, the mathematical or semantic…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-22 James Cheney , Amal Ahmed , Umut Acar

Determining trust of data available in the Semantic Web is fundamental for applications and users, in particular for linked open data obtained from SPARQL endpoints. There exist several proposals in the literature to annotate SPARQL query…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-20 C. V. Damásio , A. Analyti , G. Antoniou

Semiring provenance is a successful approach to provide detailed information on the combinations of atomic facts that are responsible for the result of a query. In particular, interpretations in general provenance semirings of polynomials…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Katrin M. Dannert , Erich Grädel , Matthias Naaf , Val Tannen

A model checking computation checks whether a given logical sentence is true in a given finite structure. Provenance analysis abstracts from such a computation mathematical information on how the result depends on the atomic data that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Erich Grädel , Val Tannen

Query evaluation in monadic second-order logic (MSO) is tractable on trees and treelike instances, even though it is hard for arbitrary instances. This tractability result has been extended to several tasks related to query evaluation, such…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Antoine Amarilli , Pierre Bourhis , Pierre Senellart

In today's data-driven ecosystems, ensuring data integrity, traceability and accountability is important. Provenance polynomials constitute a powerful formalism for tracing the origin and the derivations made to produce database query…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Paulo Pintor , Rogério Costa , José Moreira

The algebraic approach for provenance tracking, originating in the semiring model of Green et. al, has proven useful as an abstract way of handling metadata. Commutative Semirings were shown to be the "correct" algebraic structure for Union…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Pierre Bourhis , Daniel Deutch , Yuval Moskovitch

Provenance is information about the origin, derivation, ownership, or history of an object. It has recently been studied extensively in scientific databases and other settings due to its importance in helping scientists judge data validity,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2008-12-03 James Cheney , Umut Acar , Amal Ahmed

So-called combined approaches answer a conjunctive query over a description logic ontology in three steps: first, they materialise certain consequences of the ontology and the data; second, they evaluate the query over the data; and third,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-02 Giorgio Stefanoni , Boris Motik , Ian Horrocks

The field of query-by-example aims at inferring queries from output examples given by non-expert users, by finding the underlying logic that binds the examples. However, for a very small set of examples, it is difficult to correctly infer…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Amir Gilad , Yuval Moskovitch

A well-established technique for capturing database provenance as annotations on data is to instrument queries to propagate such annotations. However, even sophisticated query optimizers often fail to produce efficient execution plans for…

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