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The sharing of public key information is central to the digital credential security model, but the existing Web PKI with its opaque Certification Authorities and synthetic attestations serves a very different purpose. We propose a new…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Tim Hobson , Lydia France , Sam Greenbury , Luke Hare , Pamela Wochner

Using communication services is a common part of everyday life in a personal or business context. Communication services include Internet services like voice services, chat service, and web 2.0 technologies (wikis, blogs, etc), but other…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Rainer Falk , Steffen Fries , Hans-Joachim Hof

The rapid evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Virtual Assistants (VAs) e.g., Google Gemini, ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, and High-Flyer Deepseek has turned them into convenient interfaces for managing emerging technologies such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Jennifer Mondragon , Carlos Rubio-Medrano , Gael Cruz , Dvijesh Shastri

Future autonomous vehicles will generate, collect, aggregate and consume significant volumes of data as key gateway devices in emerging Internet of Things scenarios. While vehicles are widely accepted as one of the most challenging mobility…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Josh Joy , Dylan Gray , Ciaran McGoldrick , Mario Gerla

In order to save computing power yet enhance safety, there is a strong intention for autonomous vehicles (AVs) in future to drive collaboratively by sharing sensory data and computing results among neighbors. However, the intense…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Yuntao Wang , Zhou Su , Qichao Xu , Tom H. Luan , Rongxing Lu

Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication using Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) technology provides promising benefits for drastically reducing vehicle collisions. A decentralized approach combined with DSRC allow vehicles in a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-02 Mohammad A Hoque , Md Salman Ahmed , Jackeline Rios-Torres , Asad Khattak , Ramin Arvin

Anonymous communication networks have emerged as crucial tools for obfuscating communication pathways and concealing user identities. However, their practical deployments face significant challenges, including susceptibility to artificial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Chao Ge , Wei Yuan , Ge Chen , Yanbin Pan , Yuan Shen

In the current landscape of autonomous vehicle (AV) safety and security research, there are multiple isolated problems being tackled by the community at large. Due to the lack of common evaluation criteria, several important research…

The evolution of Big Data in large-scale Internet-of-Vehicles has brought forward unprecedented opportunities for a unified management of the transportation sector, and for devising smart Intelligent Transportation Systems. Nevertheless,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Adnan Mahmood , Hushairi Zen , Shadi M. S. Hilles

We present F-PKI, an enhancement to the HTTPS public-key infrastructure (or web PKI) that gives trust flexibility to both clients and domain owners, and enables certification authorities (CAs) to enforce stronger security measures. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Laurent Chuat , Cyrill Krähenbühl , Prateek Mittal , Adrian Perrig

Virtual reality (VR) apps can harvest a wider range of user data than web/mobile apps running on personal computers or smartphones. Existing law and privacy regulations emphasize that VR developers should inform users of what data are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yuxia Zhan , Yan Meng , Lu Zhou , Yichang Xiong , Xiaokuan Zhang , Lichuan Ma , Guoxing Chen , Qingqi Pei , Haojin Zhu

Uncertainty is an inherent aspect of autonomous vehicle (AV) decision-making, yet it is rarely communicated to pedestrians, which hinders transparency. This study investigates how AV uncertainty can be conveyed through two approaches:…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Yue Luo , Xinyan Yu , Tram Thi Minh Tran , Marius Hoggenmueller

As the use of satellites continues to grow, new networking paradigms are emerging to support the scale and long distance communication inherent to these networks. In particular, interplanetary communication relays connect distant network…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Joshua Smailes , Filip Futera , Sebastian Köhler , Simon Birnbach , Martin Strohmeier , Ivan Martinovic

Public key authentication (PKA) has been deployed in various services to provide stronger authentication to users. In PKA, a user manages private keys on her devices called authenticators, and services bind the corresponding public keys to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Koudai Hatakeyama , Daisuke Kotani , Yasuo Okabe

With the rapid development of vehicular ad hoc Network (VANET), it is gaining significant popularity and receiving increasing attentions from academics and industry in security and efficiency. To address security and efficiency issues, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Mu Han , Lei Hua , Shidian Ma

Autonomous driving research currently faces data sparsity in representation of risky scenarios. Such data is both difficult to obtain ethically in the real world, and unreliable to obtain via simulation. Recent advances in virtual reality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Laura Zheng , Julio Poveda , James Mullen , Shreelekha Revankar , Ming C. Lin

Traffic management, road safety, and environmental impact are important issues in the modern world. These challenges are addressed by the application of sensing, control and communication methods of intelligent transportation systems (ITS).…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal , Md. Robiul Alam Robel

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication appeals to increasing research interest as a result of its applications to provide safety information as well as infotainment services. The increasing demand of transmit rates and various requirements…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Lai Wei , Yingyang Chen , Dongsheng Zheng , Bingli Jiao

In an age of voice-enabled technology, voice anonymization offers a solution to protect people's privacy, provided these systems work equally well across subgroups. This study investigates bias in voice anonymization systems within the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Anna Leschanowsky , Ünal Ege Gaznepoglu , Nils Peters

Peripheral authentication is an important aspect in the vehicle networks to provide services to only authenticated peripherals and a security to internal vehicle modules such as anti-lock braking system, power-train control module, engine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Shlomi Dolev , Nisha Panwar