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In this paper, we apply Borcea-Voisin's construction and give new examples of fourfolds containing a del Pezzo surface of degree six, which admit an elliptic fibration on a smooth threefold. Some of these fourfolds are Calabi-Yau varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Gilberto Bini , Matteo Penegini

Weighted Rota-Baxter operators on associative algebras are closely related to modified Yang-Baxter equations, splitting of algebras, weighted infinitesimal bialgebras, and play an important role in mathematical physics. For any $\lambda \in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Apurba Das

It is found that the 2-index potential in nonabelian theories does not behave geometrically as a connection but that, considered as an element of the second de Rham cohomology group twisted by a flat connection, it fits well with all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. T. Tsou , I. P. Zois

In a beautiful paper Deligne and Illusie proved the degeneration of the Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence using positive characteristic methods. In a recent paper Arinkin, C\u{a}ld\u{a}raru and the author of this paper gave a geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Márton Hablicsek

Hodge-theoretic mirror symmetry for a Calabi-Yau mirror pair says that the variation of Hodge structure arising from quantum cohomology of a Calabi-Yau manifold and that arising from deformation of complex structures on the dual Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Hiroshi Iritani

We continue the study of a class of string-motivated effective supergravity theories in light of current data from the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this installment we consider Type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Bryan Kaufman , Brent D. Nelson

The aim of this paper is to study the cohomology theory of Reynolds Lie algebras equipped with derivations and to explore related applications. We begin by introducing the concept of Reynolds LieDer pairs. Subsequently, we construct the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Basdouri Imed , Sadraoui Mohamed Amin

We discuss a discretisation of the de Rham-Hodge theory in the two-dimensional case based on a discrete exterior calculus framework. We present discrete analogues of the Hodge-Dirac and Laplace operators in which key geometric aspects of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Volodymyr Sushch

We study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional N=(2,2) effective theories obtained by compactifying Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Our focus is on fourfold geometries with non-trivial three-form cohomology. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

The aim of this paper is to classify indecomposable rank 2 arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) bundles on compete intersection Calabi-Yau (CICY) threefolds and prove the existence of some of them. New geometric properties of the curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Matej Filip

In this thesis we probe various interactions between toric geometry and string theory. First, the notion of a top was introduced by Candelas and Font as a useful tool to investigate string dualities. These objects torically encode the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vincent Bouchard

In this paper we study string compactifications on Deligne-Mumford stacks. The basic idea is that all such stacks have presentations to which one can associate gauged sigma models, where the group gauged need be neither finite nor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 T. Pantev , E. Sharpe

If $X$ and $Y$ are a mirror pair of Calabi--Yau threefolds, mirror symmetry should extend to an isomorphism between the type IIA string theory compactified on $X$ and the type IIB string theory compactified on $Y$, with all nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 David R. Morrison

This paper continues the authors' program of studying mirror symmetry via log geometry and toric degenerations, relating affine manifolds with singularities, log Calabi-Yau spaces, and toric degenerations of Calabi-Yaus. The main focus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

We obtain a cohomological interpretation for Batyrev's stringy Hodge numbers in the full generality in which they are defined. In a previous paper, the second and third authors used motivic integration to define the stringy Hodge--Deligne…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Jiahui Huang , Matthew Satriano , Jeremy Usatine

In this paper, We develop the stratified de Rham theory on singular spaces using modern tools including derived geometry and stratified structures. This work unifies and extends the de Rham theory, Hodge theory, and deformation theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Jiaming Luo , Shirong Li

In this work, we study the local zeta functions of Calabi-Yau fourfolds. This is done by developing arithmetic deformation techniques to compute the factor of the zeta function that is attributed to the horizontal four-form cohomology.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Hans Jockers , Sören Kotlewski , Pyry Kuusela

After a brief introduction into the use of Calabi--Yau varieties in string dualities, and the role of toric geometry in that context, we review the classification of toric Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and present some results on complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Maximilian Kreuzer

This paper contains two remarks on Beilinson's adeles with values in the De Rham complex of a scheme. The first is an interpretation, in terms of adeles, of the decomposition of the De Rham complex on a scheme defined modulo $p^{2}$ (the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Amnon Yekutieli

We study Kustin--Miller unprojections of Calabi--Yau threefolds. As an application we work out the geometric properties of Calabi--Yau threefolds defined as linear sections of determinantal varieties. We compute their Hodge numbers and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Grzegorz Kapustka , Michal Kapustka