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Related papers: Clusters in Separated Tubes of Tilted Dipoles

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Colloids can acquire a dipolar interaction in the presence of an external electric field. At high field strength, the particles form strings in the field direction. However at weaker field strength, competition with isotropic interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-25 Katherine Skipper , Fergus J. Moore , C. Patrick Royall

Recent experimental breakthroughs in trapping, cooling and controlling ultracold gases of polar molecules, magnetic and Rydberg atoms have paved the way toward the investigation of highly tunable quantum systems, where anisotropic,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-11 M. A. Baranov , M. Dalmonte , G. Pupillo , P. Zoller

This article provides a concise review of selected topics in the many-body physics of low density nuclear systems. The discussion includes the condensation of alpha particles in supernova envelopes, formation of three-body bound states and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

Many-body chaos is a default property of many-body systems; at the same time, near-integrable behaviour due to weakly interacting quasiparticles is ubiquitous throughout condensed matter at low temperature. There must therefore be a,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-09 Sibaram Ruidas , Sthitadhi Roy , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

The study of quantum mechanical few-body systems is a century old pursuit relevant to countless subfields of physics. While the two-body problem is generally considered to be well-understood theoretically and numerically, venturing to three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 N. T. Zinner

We propose a novel component to the understanding of the temperature structure of galaxy clusters which does not rely on any heating or cooling mechanism. The new ingredient is the use of non-extensive thermo-statistics which is based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steen H. Hansen

We investigate the localization and clustering features in $^{20}$Ne ($N=Z$) and neutron-rich $^{32}$Ne nuclei at zero and finite temperatures. The finite temperature Hartree-Bogoliubov theory is used with the relativistic density-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Esra Yüksel , Florian Mercier , Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan

Two-component fermions are known to behave like a gas of molecules in the limit of Bose-Einstein condensation of diatomic pairs tightly bound with zero-range interactions. We discover that the formation of cluster states occurs when the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-15 X. Y. Yin , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

Finite systems in confining potentials are known to undergo structural transitions similar to phase transitions. However, these systems are inhomogeneous, and their "melting" point may depend on the position in the trap and vary with the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 H. Thomsen , M. Bonitz

This article concerns the correspondence between thermodynamics and the morphology of simple fluids in terms of clusters. Definitions of clusters providing a geometric interpretation of the liquid-gas phase transition are reviewed with an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Sator

To study the interplay of jamming, cluster formation, and motility-induced phase separation in the zero temperature limit in two dimensions, we consider a simple model system consisting of a bidisperse mixture of disks that are only subject…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-16 Michael Schmiedeberg

We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulations results for dense fluids of ultrasoft, fully-penetrable particles. These are a binary mixture and a polydisperse system of particles interacting via the generalized exponential model, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-24 Daniele Coslovich , Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno

We present a spherically symmetric model for the origin and evolution of the temperature profiles in the hot plasma filling galaxy groups and clusters. We find that the gas in clusters is generically not isothermal, and that the temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael McCourt , Eliot Quataert , Ian J. Parrish

The increase of the viscosity, which is observed in attractive colloidal systems by varying the temperature or the volume fraction, can be related to the formation of structures due to particle aggregation. In particular we have studied the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Mallamace , S. H. Chen , A. Coniglio , L. de Arcangelis , E. Del Gado , A. Fierro

In this work, the melting phase transitions of $Fe_{n}$ nanoclusters with $10 \leq n \leq 100$ atoms are investigated using classical many-body molecular dynamics simulations. For many cluster sizes, surface melting occurs at much lower…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-03-31 Louis E. S. Hoffenberg , Alexander Khrabry , Yuri Barsukov , Igor D. Kaganovich , David B. Graves

At zero temperature coupled cluster theory is widely used to predict total energies, ground state expectation values and even excited states for molecules and extended systems. Generalizations to finite temperature exist, however, they are…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-21 Felix Hummel

A simple three-dimensional model of a fluid whose constituent particles interact via a short range attractive and long range repulsive potential is used to model the aggregation into large spherical-like clusters made up of hundreds of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-11 Antonio Díaz-Pozuelo , Diego González-Salgado , Enrique Lomba

It is a fascinating phenomenon in nuclear physics that states with a pronounced few-body structure can emerge from the complex dynamics of many nucleons. Such halo or cluster states often appear near the boundaries of nuclear stability. As…

We detail the experimental observation of the non-equilibrium many-body phenomenon prethermalization. We study the dynamics of a rapidly and coherently split one-dimensional Bose gas. An analysis based on the use of full quantum mechanical…

Many-body localized (MBL) systems lie outside the framework of statistical mechanics, as they fail to equilibrate under their own quantum dynamics. Even basic features of MBL systems such as their stability to thermal inclusions and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-27 Pedro Ponte , C. R. Laumann , David A. Huse , A. Chandran
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