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Understanding the evaporation process of binary sessile droplets is essential for optimizing various technical processes, such as inkjet printing or heat transfer. Liquid mixtures whose evaporation and wetting properties may differ…

We experimentally and theoretically investigated the deprotonation process on nanosecond to microsecond timescale in ethylene and acetylene molecules, following their double ionization by a strong femtosecond laser field. In our experiments…

The dissociation spectrum of the hydrogen molecular ion by short intense pulses of infrared light is calculated. The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is discretized and integrated in position and momentum space. For few-cycle pulses…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Liang-You Peng , I D Williams , J F McCann

We report on the unambiguous observation of the sub-cycle ionization bursts in sequential strong-field double ionization of H$_2$ and their disentanglement in molecular frame photoelectron angular distributions. This observation was made…

Photoionization of an atom $A$ by a strong laser field in the presence of a spatially well-separated neighboring atom $B$ is considered. The laser field frequency is assumed to lie below the ionization potential of atom $A$ and be resonant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 J. Fedyk , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

We study single-photon ionization of aligned H$_2^+$ in low-intensity near-circular laser fields with lower photon energy numerically and analytically. The photoelectron momentum distribution (PMD) within the laser polarization plane,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Z. Y. Chen , S. Q. Shen , M. Q. Liu , J. Y. Che , Y. J. Chen

The indistinguishability of independent single photons is presented by decomposing the single photon pulse into the mixed state of different transform limited pulses. The entanglement between single photons and outer environment or other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-02 F. W. Sun , C. W. Wong

The process of photon splitting, becomes allowed in the presence of strong magnetic field. We calculate the influence of magnetized plasma on the photon splitting absorption coefficient. We calculate the refraction coefficients and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Bulik

Isotopic fractionation is a very powerful tool to follow the evolution of material from one stage to the next in the star-formation process. Pre-stellar cores exhibit some of the highest levels of deuteration because their physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-20 S. Spezzano , W. Riedel , P. Caselli , O. Sipilä , Y. Lin , H. A. Bunn , E. Redaelli , L. H. Coudert , A. Megías , I. Jimenez-Serra

A new type of quasi-two-dimensional complex plasma system was observed which consisted of monodisperse microspheres and their binary agglomerations (dimers). The particles and their dimers levitated in a plasma sheath at slightly different…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 M. Chaudhuri , I. Semenov , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas

Isotope separation is one of the grand challenges of modern society and holds great potential for basic science, medicine, energy, and defense. We consider here a new and general approach to isotope separation. The method is based on an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-10 M. Jerkins , I. Chavez , U. Even , M. G. Raizen

This chapter is devoted to the analysis of jamming and percolation behavior of two-dimensional systems of elongated particles. We consider both continuous and discrete spaces (with the special attention to the square lattice), as well the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-26 Nikolai I. Lebovka , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

We investigate theoretically the dissociative ionization of a H2+ molecule using two ultrashort laser (pump-probe) pulses. The pump pulse prepares a dissociating nuclear wave packet on an ungerade surface of H2+. Next, an UV (or XUV) probe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Szczepan Chelkowski , André D. Bandrauk

A theoretical study of the intense-field single ionization of molecular hydrogen or deuterium oriented either parallel or perpendicular to a linear polarized laser pulse (400 nm) is performed for different internuclear separations and pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

The detachment of a semi-ordered monolayer of polystyrene microspheres adhered to an aluminum-coated glass substrate is studied using a laser-induced spallation technique. The microsphere-substrate adhesion force is estimated from substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Morgan Hiraiwa , Melicent Stossel , Amey Khanolkar , Junlan Wang , Nicholas Boechler

Context. The spatial distribution of molecules around starless cores is a powerful tool for studying the physics and chemistry governing the earliest stages of star formation. Aims. Our aim is to study the chemical differentiation in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , J. E. Pineda , L. Bizzocchi , D. Prudenzano , Z. Nagy

An advanced technique for a two-dimensional real time visualization of cluster beams in vacuum as well as of the overlap volume of cluster beams with particle accelerator beams is presented. The detection system consists of an array of…

Quantum coherence plays a fundamental role in the study and control of ultrafast dynamics in matter. In the case of photoionization, entanglement of the photoelectron with the ion is a well known source of decoherence when only one of the…

We study two-photon scattering of a tightly focused weak light beam from a small atomic ensemble of two-level atoms (2LAs). This is similar to the scattering of photons from an atomic ensemble in a one-dimensional waveguide. The scaling of…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-08 Dibyendu Roy

Ten $\mu$m -sized droplets in an aqueous-two-phase system (water/ polyethylene-glycol (PEG)/ dextran) dissapear upon irradiation with a focused YAG laser. The interface of the dextran-rich droplet broadens, indicating smoothing of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirofumi Toyama , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Kenichi Yoshikawa