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The optimal (pure state) ensemble length of a separable state, A, is the minimum number of (pure) product states needed in convex combination to construct A. We study the set of all separable states with optimal (pure state) ensemble length…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert B. Lockhart

In this paper we consider some properties of a space B(X) of Borel functions on a set of reals X, with pointwise topology, that are stronger than separability.

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Alexander V. Osipov

A family of maximally superintegrable systems containing the Coulomb atom as a special case is constructed in N-dimensional Euclidean space. Two different sets of N commuting second order operators are found, overlapping in the Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel A. Rodriguez , Pavel Winternitz

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field, let $\mathbb{X}$ be a subset of a projective space ${\mathbb P}^{s-1}$, over the field $\mathbb{F}_q$, parameterized by rational functions, and let $I(\mathbb{X})$ be the vanishing ideal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Azucena Tochimani , Rafael H. Villarreal

Given a natural number $k \geq 2$, we construct a hereditarily indecomposable, $\mathscr{L}_{\infty}$ space, $X_k$ with dual isomorphic to $\ell_1$. We exhibit a non-compact, strictly singular operator $S$ on $X_k$, with the property that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Matthew Tarbard

If $\mathcal P$ is a family of filters over some set $I$, a topological space $X$ is \emph{sequencewise $\mathcal P$-\brfrt compact} if, for every $I$-indexed sequence of elements of $X$, there is $F \in \mathcal P$ such that the sequence…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

We initiate the effective metric structure theory of Keisler randomizations. We show that a classical countable structure $\mathcal{M}$ has a decidable presentation if and only if its Borel randomization $\mathcal{M}^{[0,1)}$ has a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Nicolás Cuervo Ovalle , Isaac Goldbring

Let $I_\mathbb{X}$ be the bihomogeneous ideal of a finite set of points $\mathbb{X} \subseteq \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$. The purpose of this note is to consider ``splittings'' of the ideal $I_\mathbb{X}$, that is, finding ideals $J$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Elena Guardo , Graham Keiper , Adam Van Tuyl

A topological space $X$ is defined to have a neighborhood $P$-base at any $x\in X$ from some poset $P$ if there exists a neighborhood base $(U_p[x])_{p\in P}$ at $x$ such that $U_p[x]\subseteq U_{p'}[x]$ for all $p\geq p'$ in $P$. We prove…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Ziqn Feng

The tower number $\mathfrak t$ and the ultrafilter number $\mathfrak u$ are cardinal characteristics from set theory. They are based on combinatorial properties of classes of subsets of~$\omega$ and the almost inclusion relation…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Steffen Lempp , Joseph S. Miller , Andre Nies , Mariya Soskova

The aim of this paper is to consider questions concerning the possible maximum cardinality of various separable pseudoradial (in short: SP) spaces. The most intriguing question here is if there is, in ZFC, a regular (or just Hausdorff) SP…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Alan Dow , Istvan Juhasz

In this paper, constructing a class of ideals of $B_1(X)$ from proper ideals of $C(X)$ a one-one correspondence between the class of real maximal ideals of $C(X)$ and those of $B_1(X)$ is established. The collection of all real maximal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-18 A. Deb Ray , Atanu Mondal

We introduce and investigate a topological version of St\"ackel's 1907 characterization of finite sets, with the goal of obtaining an interesting notion that characterizes usual compactness (or a close variant of it). Define a $T_2$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Abhijit Dasgupta

We show that a topologically generating set $S$ of a connected compact Lie group $G$ of size larger than a fixed polynomial in the rank of $G$ must be redundant (i.e., some proper subset of $S$ still topologically generates $G$). Similar…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Tal Cohen , Itamar Vigdorovich

We study the computational and structural aspects of countable two-dimensional SFTs and other subshifts. Our main focus is on the topological derivatives and subpattern posets of these objects, and our main results are constructions of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

We introduce and prove the consistency of a new set theoretic axiom we call the \emph{Invariant Ideal Axiom}. The axiom enables us to provide (consistently) a full topological classification of countable sequential groups, as well as fully…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Michael Hrušák , Alexander Shibakov

This paper is being withdrawn due to an error in the proof. Hao Chen has shown the author in the two qubit case that there is an open set of three dimensional subspaces that are spanned by separable states. This means the author's proof is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert B. Lockhart

In this paper, for a metrizable space $Z$, we consider the space of metrics that generate the same topology of $Z$, and that space of metrics is equipped with the supremum metrics. For a metrizable space $X$ and a closed subset $A$ of it,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Yoshito Ishiki

We introduce an optimal strategy to sample quantum outcomes of local measurement strings for isometric tensor network states. Our method generates samples based on an exact cumulative bounding function, without prior knowledge, in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Marco Ballarin , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero , Daniel Jaschke

The Eisenhart geometric formalism, which transforms an Euclidean natural Hamiltonian $H=T+V$ into a geodesic Hamiltonian ${\cal T}$ with one additional degree of freedom, is applied to the four families of quadratically superintegrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Jose F. Cariñena , Francisco J. Herranz , Manuel F. Rañada