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Understanding the microscopic processes affecting the bulk thermal conductivity is crucial to develop more efficient thermoelectric materials. PbTe is currently one of the leading thermoelectric materials, largely thanks to its low thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-07 O. Delaire , J. Ma , K. Marty , A. F. May , M. A. McGuire , M. -H. Du , D. J. Singh , A. Podlesnyak , G. Ehlers , M. Lumsden , B. C. Sales

The microscopic physics behind low lattice thermal conductivity of single crystal rocksalt lead telluride (PbTe) is investigated. Mode-dependent phonon (normal and umklapp) scattering rates and their impact on thermal conductivity were…

In this work, we investigate the microscopic mechanisms of anharmonic lattice dynamics and thermal transport in lead-free halide double perovskite Cs2AgBiBr6 from first principles. We combine self-consistent phonon calculations with bubble…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-09 Jiongzhi Zheng , Changpeng Lin , Chongjia Lin , Geoffroy Hautier , Ruiqiang Guo , Baoling Huang

MgAgSb, a promising thermoelectric material, undergoes reversible phase transitions that drastically alter its thermal transport behavior. Using first-principles calculations, we systematically investigate the lattice thermal conductivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Luman Shang , Yu Wu , Yufan Liu , Shuming Zeng , Gang Tang , Chenhan Liu

Materials with very low thermal conductivity are of high interest for both thermoelectric and optical phase-change applications. Synthetic nanostructuring is most promising to suppress thermal conductivity by scattering phonons, but…

Thermoelectric technology is an alternate way to efficiently utilize the energy by converting waste heat into electricity. Thermoelectric requires material with low thermal conductivity to improves its thermoelectric performance. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-22 Rajmohan Muthaiah , Jivtesh Garg

In the design of materials with low lattice thermal conductivity, compounds with high density, low speed of sound, and complexity at either the atomic, nano- or microstructural level are preferred. The layered compound Mg$_3$Sb$_2$ defies…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-05 Wanyue Peng , Guido Petretto , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Geoffroy Hautier , Alexandra Zevalkink

A solid conducts heat through both transverse and longitudinal acoustic phonons, but a liquid employs only longitudinal vibrations. Here, we report that the crystalline solid AgCrSe2 has liquid-like thermal conduction. In this compound, Ag…

The binary compound SnSe exhibits record high thermoelectric performance, largely because of its very low thermal conductivity. The origin of the strong phonon anharmonicity leading to the low thermal conductivity of SnSe is investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-12 Jiawang Hong , Olivier Delaire

Damping of phonon momentum suppresses the lattice thermal conductivity (kl) through low energy acoustic-optical phonon interactions. We studied the thermal transport properties and underlying mechanism of phonon interactions in the large…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-20 Kewal Singh Rana , Debattam Sarkar , Nidhi , Aditya Singh , Chandan Bera , Kanishka Biswas , Ajay Soni

Modifying phonon thermal conductivity in nanomaterials is important not only for fundamental research but also for practical applications. However, the experiments on tailoring the thermal conductivity in nanoscale, especially in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Adili Aiyiti , Shiqian Hu , Chengru Wang , Qing Xi , Zhaofang Cheng , Minggang Xia , Yanling Ma , Jianbo Wu , Jie Guo , Qilang Wang , Jun Zhou , Jie Chen , Xiangfan Xu , Baowen Li

In this study, we systematically investigate the thermal and electronic transport properties of two-dimensional PbSe/PbTe monolayer heterostructure by combining first-principles calculations, Boltzmann transport theory, and machine learning…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-27 Ruihao Tan , Kaiwang Zhang , Yue-Wen Fang

Compounds of Sn, such as SnSe and SnS, exhibit novel phonon characteristics and low thermal conductivity, making them emerging star materials in the thermoelectric family. In this work, through the Boltzmann transport equation scheme and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Xingang Jiang , Yongheng Li , Weiping Guo , Qi Ren , Gang Tang , Zhong-Zhen Luo , Jiawang Hong

Materials with low thermal conductivity usually have complex crystal structures. Herein we experimentally find that a simple crystal structure material AgTlI2 (I4/mcm) owns an extremely low thermal conductivity of 0.25 W/mK at room…

Ordered crystalline compounds exhibiting ultralow and glass-like thermal conductivity are both fundamentally and technologically important, where phonon quasi-particles dominate their heat transport. Understanding the microscopic mechanisms…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-04 Shantanu Semwal , Yi Xia , Chris Wolverton , Koushik Pal

The intermetallic compound ZnSb is an interesting thermoelectric material, largely due to its low lattice thermal conductivity. The origin of the low thermal conductivity has so far been speculative. Using multi-temperature single crystal…

In two-dimensional materials, structure difference induces the difference in phonon dispersions, leading to the anisotropy of in-plane thermal transport. Here, we report an exceptional case in layered PdSe2, where the bonding, force…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-30 Bin Wei , Junyan Liu , Qingan Cai , Ahmet Alatas , Ayman H. said , Chen Li , Jiawang Hong

We systematically demonstrate the temperature-dependent thermal transport properties in crystalline Ge$_2$Sb$_2$Te$_5$via first-principles density functional theory-informed linearized Boltzmann transport equation. The investigation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-18 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

Thermoelectric materials enables the harvest of waste heat and directly conversion into electricity. In search of high efficient thermoelectric materials, low thermal conductivity of a material is essential and critical. Here, we have…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Cong Wang , Y. B. Chen , Shu-Hua Yao , Jian Zhou

The phonon thermal transport properties of eight ternary intermetallic semiconductors are investigated by accounting for higher-order four-phonon scattering, phonon renormalization, and multi-channel thermal transport. The commonly used…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-17 Ankit Jain
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