English
Related papers

Related papers: Fides: Managing Data on Untrusted Infrastructure

200 papers

Smart cities deploy large numbers of sensors and collect a tremendous amount of data from them. For example, Advanced Metering Infrastructures (AMIs), which consist of physical meters that collect usage data about public utilities such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Daniel Reijsbergen , Aung Maw , Sarad Venugopalan , Dianshi Yang , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Jianying Zhou

The integration of blockchain technology into healthcare presents a paradigm shift for secure data management, enabling decentralized and tamper-proof storage and sharing of sensitive Electronic Health Records (EHRs). However, existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Jucai Yang , Liang Li , Yiwei Gu , Haiqin Wu

The abilities of traditional perimeter-based security architectures are rapidly decreasing as more enterprise assets are moved toward the cloud environment. From a security viewpoint, the Zero Trust framework can better track and block…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Ivana Kovacevic , Milan Stojkov , Milos Simic

Data is critical for the operation of any organization and needs to be protected, especially against attacks that compromise the state of the database. In this paper, we explore an approach based on Byzantine-fault tolerant replicated state…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Anant Utgikar , S. Sudarshan

Control Flow Attestation (CFA) offers a means to detect control flow hijacking attacks on remote devices, enabling verification of their runtime trustworthiness. CFA generates a trace (CFLog) containing the destination of all branching…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Adam Caulfield , Antonio Joia Neto , Norrathep Rattanavipanon , Ivan De Oliveira Nunes

Highly-available datastores are widely deployed for online applications. However, many online applications are not contented with the simple data access interface currently provided by highly-available datastores. Distributed transaction…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Yuqing Zhu , Philip S. Yu , Guolei Yi , Wenlong Ma , Mengying Guo , Jianxun Liu

The Manufacturer Usage Description (MUD) standard enables enforcement of network restrictions for IoT devices based on their expected network traffic, as specified by manufacturers in an online MUD file. Devices advertise a URL pointing to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Alessandro Lotto , Savio Sciancalepore , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti

Smart contracts power decentralized financial (DeFi) services but are vulnerable to security exploits that can lead to significant financial losses. Existing security measures often fail to adequately protect these contracts due to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Zhiyang Chen , Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Pasha Barahimi , Cyrus Minwalla , Han Du , Andreas Veneris , Fan Long

Designing security systems for wireless sensor networks presents a challenge due to their relatively low computational resources. This has rendered many traditional defense mechanisms based on cryptography infeasible for deployment on such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Adedayo Odesile , Brent Lagesse

In the medium term, quantum computing must tackle two key challenges: fault tolerance and security. Fault tolerance will be solved with sufficiently high quality experiments on large numbers of qubits, but the scale and complexity of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Ethan Davies , Alastair Kay

Federated identity management enables users to access multiple systems using a single login credential. However, to achieve this a complex privacy compromising authentication has to occur between the user, relying party (RP) (e.g., a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Peter Mell , Jim Dray , James Shook

An attacker that gains access to a cryptocurrency user's private keys can perform any operation in her stead. Due to the decentralized nature of most cryptocurrencies, no entity can revert those operations. This is a central challenge for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Uri Kirstein , Shelly Grossman , Michael Mirkin , James Wilcox , Ittay Eyal , Mooly Sagiv

The advent of 5G and beyond has brought increased performance networks, facilitating the deployment of services closer to the user. To meet performance requirements such services require specialized hardware, such as Field Programmable Gate…

Blockchain technology enforces the security, robustness, and traceability of operations of Process-Aware Information Systems (PAISs). In particular, transparency ensures that all data is publicly available, fostering trust among…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Michele Kryston , Edoardo Marangone , Alessandro Marcelletti , Claudio Di Ciccio

For the past three decades, the architecture of the internet has rested on two primary pillars - communication on the World Wide Web and Value such as Bitcoin/Distributed ledgers. However, a third critical pillar, Private Coordination has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Sean Carlin , Kevin Curran

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is seeing increasing real-world deployment to protect data in use by allowing computation over encrypted data. However, the same malleability that enables homomorphic computations also raises integrity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Alexander Viand , Christian Knabenhans , Anwar Hithnawi

We design and develop a secret-sharing-scheme-based cyberattack detection model(S3CDM)that can detect unauthorized or illegal activities (especially insider attacks) and protect sensitive information within complex network infrastructures…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Chi Sing Chum , Jia Lu , Claire Tang , Xiaowen Zhang

Internet of Things (IoT) data are increasingly viewed as a new form of massively distributed and large scale digital assets, which are continuously generated by millions of connected devices. The real value of such assets can only be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Paolo Missier , Shaimaa Bajoudah , Angelo Capossele , Andrea Gaglione , Michele Nati

Resource-constrained Internet of Things (IoT) devices, from medical implants to small drones, must transmit sensitive telemetry under adversarial wireless channels while operating under stringent computing and energy budgets. Authenticated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Saif E. Nouma , Gokhan Mumcu , Attila A. Yavuz

A non-fungible token (NFT) references a data store location, typically, using a URL or another unique identifier. At the minimum, a NFT is expected to guarantee ownership and control over the tokenised asset. However, information stored on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Sarad Venugopalan , Heiko Aydt