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Measurements of oxygen abundance throughout galaxies provide insight to the formation histories and ongoing processes. Here we present a study of the gas phase oxygen abundance in the HII regions and diffuse gas of the nearby starburst…

Aims: Our aim is to identify the dominant molecular cooling lines and characteristic emission features in the 1.3 mm window of distinct regions in the northern part of the Orion A molecular cloud. By defining and analysing template regions,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 N. Brinkmann , F. Wyrowski , J. Kauffmann , D. Colombo , K. M. Menten , X. D. Tang , R. Güsten

We present detailed analyses of oxygen K absorption in the interstellar medium (ISM) using four high-resolution Chandra spectra towards the X-ray low-mass binary XTE J1817-330. The 11-25 A broadband is described with a simple absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 E. Gatuzz , J. García , C. Mendoza , T. R. Kallman , M. Witthoeft , A. Lohfink , M. A. Bautista , P. Palmeri , P. Quinet

Motivated by integral field units (IFUs) on large ground telescopes and proposals for ultraviolet-sensitive space telescopes to probe circumgalactic medium (CGM) emission, we survey the most promising emission lines and how such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Daniel R. Piacitelli , Erik Solhaug , Yakov Faerman , Matthew McQuinn

Although the existence of large-scale hot gaseous halos around massive disk galaxies have been theorized for a long time, there is yet very little observational evidence. We report the Chandra and XMM-Newton grating spectral detection of…

The first detection of CO emission in a Fanaroff-Riley Class II (i.e., edge-brightened radio morphology) radio galaxy is presented. Multi- wavelength (0.36-2.17 micron) imaging of 3C 293 shows it to be a disk galaxy with an optical jet or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Evans , D. B. Sanders , J. A. Surace , J. M. Mazzarella

The Milky Way is surrounded by large amounts of hot gas at temperatures T>10^6 K, which represents a major baryon reservoir. We here explore the prospects of studying the hot coronal gas in Milky Way halo by analyzing the highly forbidden…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-10 P. Richter , F. Ruenger , N. Lehner , J. C. Howk , C. Peroux , N. Libeskind , M. Steinmetz , R. de Jong

We present the discovery of an outflowing ionized wind in the Seyfert 1 Galaxy Mrk 335. Despite having been extensively observed by most of the largest X-ray observatories in the last decade, this bright source was not known to host warm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. L. Longinotti , Y. Krongold , G. Kriss , J. Ely , L. Gallo , D. Grupe , S. Komossa , S. Mathur , A. Pradhan

In this Letter we demonstrate that the two claims of $z\simeq 0.03$ OVII K$\alpha$ absorption lines from Warm Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) along the lines of sight to the blazars H~2356-309 (Buote et al., 2009; Fang et al., 2010) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 F. Nicastro , F. Senatore , A. Gupta , S. Mathur , Y. Krongold , M. Elvis , L. Piro

We present the first simultaneous detection of four distinct highly ionized $z=0$ absorbing phases using Chandra and XMM-Newton grating spectra toward the blazar PKS 2155$\hbox{-}$304. We detect the MgXII K$\alpha$ absorption line for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-03 Mukesh Singh Bisht , Sanskriti Das , Smita Mathur , Manami Roy , Yair Krongold , Anjali Gupta

The composition and physical properties of several local clouds, including the Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC) in which the Sun is embedded, are derived from absorption features in the UV spectrum of the star epsilon CMa. We derive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cecile Gry , Edward B. Jenkins

Results are presented for our search for warm-hot gas towards the quasar Q 0329-385. We identify ten OVI systems of which two are within 5000 km/s of z_em and a third one should be of intrinsic origin. The seven remaining systems have HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacqueline Bergeron , Bastien Aracil , Patrick Petitjean , Christophe Pichon

We analyze the Chandra X-ray spectrum obtained with the HETGS grating spectrometer of IRAS 13349+2438, which has one of the richest absorption spectra of a quasar outflow. Absorption from almost all charge states of Fe is detected. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Tomer Holczer , Ehud Behar , Shai Kaspi

We observed the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4593 with the Chandra high energy transmission gratings and present a detailed analysis of the soft X-ray spectrum. We measure strong absorption lines from He-like O, Ne, Mg, Si, H-like N, O, Ne, Mg, Si…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. McKernan , T. Yaqoob , I. M. George , T. J. Turner

The properties of circum-galactic gas in the halo of quasar host galaxies are investigated analyzing Mg II 2800 and C IV 1540 absorption-line systems along the line of sight close to quasars. We used optical spectroscopy of closely aligned…

Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer spectra of 22 Galactic halo stars are studied to determine the amount of O VI in the Galactic halo between ~0.3 and \~10 kpc from the Galactic mid-plane. Strong O VI 1031.93 A absorption was detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Zsargo , K. R. Sembach , J. C. Howk , B. D. Savage

Comparison of ISM absorption in the UV spectrum of LS 4825, a B1 Ib-II star d=21+/-5 kpc from the Sun toward l = 1.67 deg and b = -6.63 deg, with ISM absorption toward an aligned foreground star at d < 7.0+/-1.7 kpc, allows us to isolate…

We report X-ray observations of the field containing the ultraluminous IRAS galaxy Mrk~273 Using the ACIS-S3 instrument on board Chandra. The high resolution X-ray image, for the first time, reveals a compact hard X-ray nucleus in Mrk~273.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 X. Y. Xia , S. J. Xue , S. Mao , Th. Boller , Z. G. Deng , H. Wu

We present detailed evidence for a warm absorber in the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG--6-30-15 and dispute earlier claims for relativistic O line emission. The HETG spectra show numerous narrow, unresolved (FWHM < 200 km/s) absorption lines from a…

We use quasar absorption lines to study the physical conditions in the circumgalactic medium of redshift $z\approx 2.3$ star-forming galaxies taken from the Keck Baryonic Structure Survey (KBSS). In Turner et al. 2014 we used the pixel…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Monica L. Turner , Joop Schaye , Charles C. Steidel , Gwen C. Rudie , Allison L. Strom
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