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Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is the workhorse of large-scale learning, yet classical analyses rely on assumptions that can be either too strong (bounded variance) or too coarse (uniform noise). The expected smoothness (ES) condition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yuta Kawamoto , Hideaki Iiduka

We study some kinds of generalizations of Schr\"oder paths below a line with rational slope and derive the $q$-difference equations that are satisfied by their generating functions. As a result, we establish a relation between the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Ce Ji , Qian Tang , Chenglang Yang

In this paper it is shown that higher order quasiconvex functions suitable in the variational treatment of problems involving second derivatives may be extended to the space of all matrices as classical quasiconvex functions. Precisely, it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Gianni Dal Maso , Irene Fonseca , Giovanni Leoni , Massimiliano Morini

A family of random matrices is said to converge strongly to a limiting family of operators if the operator norm of every noncommutative polynomial of the matrices converges to that of the limiting operators. Recent developments surrounding…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Ramon van Handel

The aim of this article is to establish the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$-boundedness of the variational operator associated with averaging operators defined over finite type curves in the plane. Additionally, we present the necessary conditions for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Xudong Nie

The step-growth polymerisation of a mixture of arbitrary-functional monomers is viewed as a time-continuos random graph process with degree bounds that are not necessarily the same for different vertices. The sequence of degree bounds acts…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven

A class of generalized Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic problems involving concave-convex and other types of nonlinearities is studied. A reasonable overview about the set of solutions is provided when the parameters involved in the equation assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Andrelino V. Santos , João R. Santos Júnior

In this paper, we study when we might expect the optimization curve induced by gradient descent to be \emph{convex} -- precluding, for example, an initial plateau followed by a sharp decrease, making it difficult to decide when optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Guy Barzilai , Ohad Shamir , Moslem Zamani

We provide some conditions for the graph of a Hoelder-continuous function on \bar{D}, where \bar{D} is a closed disc in the complex plane, to be polynomially convex. Almost all sufficient conditions known to date --- provided the function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Gautam Bharali

This paper deals with constrained convex problems, where the objective function is smooth strongly convex and the feasible set is given as the intersection of a large number of closed convex (possibly non-polyhedral) sets. In order to deal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Ion Necoara , Olivier Fercoq

The norm resolvent convergence of discrete Schr\"odinger operators to a continuum Schr\"odinger operator in the continuum limit is proved under relatively weak assumptions. This result implies, in particular, the convergence of the spectrum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Shu Nakamura , Yukihide Tadano

We focus on the linear convergence of generalized proximal point algorithms for solving monotone inclusion problems. Under the assumption that the associated monotone operator is metrically subregular or that the inverse of the monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Hui Ouyang

We study the Cauchy problem for Schr\"odinger type stochastic partial differential equations with uniformly bounded coefficients on a curved space. We give conditions on the coefficients, on the drift and diffusion terms, on the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Alessia Ascanelli , Sandro Coriasco , André Süß

We present a generic solution to the fundamental problem of how to connect two points in a plane by a smooth curve that goes through these points with a given slope. The smoothness of any curve depends both on its curvature and its length.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Alon , Sven Bergmann

We establish convergence results for a spatial semidiscretization of Mean Curvature Flow (MCF) for surfaces with fixed boundaries. Our analysis is based on Huisken's evolution equations for the mean curvature and the normal vector, enabling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Bárbara Solange Ivaniszyn , Pedro Morin , M. Sebastián Pauletti

We consider the learning algorithms under general source condition with the polynomial decay of the eigenvalues of the integral operator in vector-valued function setting. We discuss the upper convergence rates of Tikhonov regularizer under…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-29 Abhishake Rastogi , Sivananthan Sampath

In this survey the contemporary results concerning supersymmetries in generalized Schr\"odinger equations are presented. Namely, position dependent mass Sch\"odinger equations are discussed as well as the equations with matrix potentials.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 A. G. Nikitin

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) based methods have been widely used for training large-scale machine learning models that also generalize well in practice. Several explanations have been offered for this generalization performance, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Yikai Zhang , Wenjia Zhang , Sammy Bald , Vamsi Pingali , Chao Chen , Mayank Goswami

In this paper we study convergence estimates for a multigrid algorithm with smoothers of successive subspace correction (SSC) type, applied to symmetric elliptic PDEs. First, we revisit a general convergence analysis on a class of multigrid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Eugenio Aulisa , Giorgio Bornia , Sara Calandrini , Giacomo Capodaglio

The condition number of a smooth convex function, namely the ratio of its smoothness to strong convexity constants, is closely tied to fundamental properties of the function. In particular, the condition number of a quadratic convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-02 David H. Gutman , Javier F. Pena