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Related papers: Volkov-Akulov-Starobinsky supergravity revisited

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We propose a chaotic inflation model in supergravity. In the model the K\"ahler potential has a Nambu-Goldstone-like shift symmetry of the inflaton chiral multiplet which ensures the flatness of the inflaton potential beyond the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kawasaki , Masahide Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

Key to the simplicity of supergravity $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation are Volkov-Akulov fermions, often in the form of nilpotent superfields. Here we explore the possibility of using the double-copy to construct theories of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Matthew Lewandowski , Nicolas H. Pavao

We investigate the pre-inflationary dynamics of inflation with the Starobinsky potential, favored by recent data from the Planck mission, using techniques developed to study cosmological perturbations on quantum spacetimes in the framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

Inflation in the early universe can generate the nearly conformal invariant fluctuation that leads to the structures we observe at the present. The simple viable Starobinsky $R^2$ inflation has an approximate global scale symmetry. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate the viability of a two-stage inflationary scenario in the context of supergravity, so as to resolve the problem of initial conditions for hybrid inflation. We allow for non-renormalizable terms in the superpotential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , N. Tetradis

We have studied scalar potentials V of gauged N=8,4,2 supergravities in d=4. Extrema of these potentials may correspond to de Sitter, anti de Sitter and Minkowski vacua. All de Sitter extrema that we have studied correspond to unstable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Sergey Prokushkin , Marina Shmakova

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical Abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

We propose an enhanced hyperbolic square-root (HSQRT) deformation of the Starobinsky model in the context of $f(R)$ gravity. The original HSQRT construction provided a globally regular modification of $R^2$ inflation, curing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Andrei Galiautdinov

We emphasize the importance of effects from heavy fields on supergravity models of inflation. We study, in particular, the backreaction of stabilizer fields and geometric moduli in the presence of supersymmetry breaking. Many effects do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-12 Emilian Dudas , Clemens Wieck

Motivated by the recent observation of the B-mode signal in the cosmic microwave background by BICEP2, we stuty the Starobinsky-type inflation model in the framework of old-minimal supergravity, where the inflaton field in the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-15 Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi , Takahiro Terada

Polonyi-Starobinsky (PS) supergravity is the N=1 supergravity model of Starobinsky inflation with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking (after inflation) due to Polonyi superfield, and inflaton belonging to a massive vector supermultiplet. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We consider initial conditions leading to Starobinsky inflation in the general quadratic gravity, where the action of the theory contains one more curvature square invariant in addition to $R^2$. We have chosen corresponding coefficients in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-09 Daniel Muller , Alexey Toporensky

The positive potential energy required for inflation spontaneously breaks supersymmetry and in general gives any would-be inflaton an effective mass of order the inflationary Hubble parameter thus ruling it out as an inflaton. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ewan D. Stewart

We revisit the D-term inflation and amend it with ghost-free higher derivative couplings of chiral superfields to super-curvature. These couplings realize a more generic inflationary phase in supergravity. After pointing out that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Iannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

We single out the Starobinsky model and its extensions among generic $f(R)$ gravity as attractors at large field values for chaotic inflation. Treating a $R^3$ curvature term as a perturbation of the Starobinsky model, we impose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-05 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Hyun Min Lee , Seong Chan Park

We propose the introduction of a Heisenberg symmetry of the Kahler potential to solve the problems with chaotic inflation in supergravity, as a viable alternative to the use of shift symmetry. The slope of the inflaton potential emerges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-23 Stefan Antusch , Mar Bastero-Gil , Koushik Dutta , Steve F. King , Philipp M. Kostka

We develop four-parameter supergravity models of inflation and dark energy, constrained so that ${\delta\rho\over \rho}$, $n_s$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda $ take their known observable values, but where the mass of gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

We study a model including a real scalar field $\phi$ non-minimally coupled to $F({\cal R})$ gravity, which is conformally equivalent to an Einstein-Hilbert theory, involving two real scalar fields. We consider three special cases of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Dhimiter D. Canko , Ioannis D. Gialamas , George P. Kodaxis

We study reheating after the end of inflation in models where the inflaton is the superpartner of goldstino and is charged under a gauged $U(1)$ R-symmetry. We consider two classes of models -- one is small field characterized by an almost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-10 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono
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