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We study the evolution of social networks that contain both friendly and unfriendly pairwise links between individual nodes. The network is endowed with dynamics in which the sense of a link in an imbalanced triad--a triangular loop with 1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Antal , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Unveiling individuals' preferences for connecting with similar others (choice homophily) beyond the structural factors determining the pool of opportunities, is a challenging task. Here, we introduce a robust methodology for quantifying and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-25 Sina Sajjadi , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Fariba Karimi

Homophily -- the tendency of individuals to interact with similar others -- shapes how networks form and function. Yet existing approaches typically collapse homophily to a single scale, either one parameter for the whole network or one per…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-16 Abbas K. Rizi , Riccardo Michielan , Clara Stegehuis , Mikko Kivelä

Social norms can facilitate societal coexistence in groups by providing an implicitly shared set of expectations and behavioral guidelines. However, different social groups can hold different norms, and lacking an overarching normative…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-02 Julian Kohne , Natalie Gallagher , Zeynep Melis Kirgil , Rocco Paolillo , Lars Padmos , Fariba Karimi

The model is based on a vector representation of each agent. The components of the vector are the key continuous attributes that determine the social behavior of the agent. A simple mathematical force vector model is used to predict the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 G. Jordan Maclay , Moody Ahmad

Homophily is the seemingly ubiquitous tendency for people to connect and interact with other individuals who are similar to them. This is a well-documented principle and is fundamental for how society organizes. Although many social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Nate Veldt , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

This paper considers the evolution of a network in a discrete time, stochastic setting in which agents learn about each other through repeated interactions and maintain/break links on the basis of what they learn from these interactions.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-27 Mihaela van der Schaar , Simpson Zhang

An existing model of opinion dynamics on an adaptive social network is extended to introduce update policy heterogeneity, representing the fact that individual differences between social animals can affect their tendency to form, and be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Seth Bullock , Hiroki Sayama

It is known that individuals in social networks tend to exhibit homophily (a.k.a. assortative mixing) in their social ties, which implies that they prefer bonding with others of their own kind. But what are the reasons for this phenomenon?…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Chen Avin , Hadassa Daltrophe , Zvi Lotker , David Peleg

Real social contacts are often intermittent such that a link between a pair of nodes in a social network is only temporarily used. Effects of such temporal networks on social dynamics have been investigated for several phenomenological…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Ryosuke Nishi , Naoki Masuda

Understanding the emergence of inequality in complex systems requires attention to both structural dynamics and intrinsic heterogeneity. In the context of opinion dynamics, traditional models relied on static snapshots or assumed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Akshay Gangadhar , Hiroki Sayama

We consider processes on social networks that can potentially involve three factors: homophily, or the formation of social ties due to matching individual traits; social contagion, also known as social influence; and the causal effect of an…

Applications · Statistics 2022-03-18 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Andrew C. Thomas

A widely recognized organizing principle of networks is structural homophily, which suggests that people with more common neighbors are more likely to connect with each other. However, what influence the diverse structures embedded in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Yuxiao Dong , Reid A. Johnson , Jian Xu , Nitesh V. Chawla

This paper proposes a simple model to capture the complexity of multi-layer systems where their constituent layers affect, are affected by, each other. The physical layer is a circuit composed by a power source and resistors in parallel.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

In many complex systems, the dynamical evolution of the different components can result in adaptation of the connections between them. We consider the problem of how a fully connected network of discrete-state dynamical elements which can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-16 Rajeev Singh , Subinay Dasgupta , Sitabhra Sinha

We introduce an agent-based acquaintance model in which social links are created by processes in which there is no explicit homophily. In spite of the homogeneous nature of the social interactions, highly-clustered social networks can…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-26 Uttam Bhat , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Recently a model for the interplay between homophily-based appraisal dynamics and influence-based opinion dynamics has been proposed. The model explores for the first time how the opinions of a group of agents on a certain number of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Giulia De Pasquale , Maria Elena Valcher

In social networks, the balance theory has been studied by considering either the triple interactions between the links (structural balance) or the triple interaction of nodes and links (coevolutionary balance). In the structural balance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-31 M. Ghanbarzadeh Noudehi , A. Kargaran , N. Azimi-Tafreshi , G. R. Jafari

Homophily, the tendency of humans to attract each other when sharing similar features, traits, or opinions has been identified as one of the main driving forces behind the formation of structured societies. Here we ask to what extent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-08 Jan Korbel , Simon D. Lindner , Tuan Minh Pham , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

This paper introduces a tractable model to study incentive-compatible homophily under both external environments--such as exogenous shocks or policy constraints--and internal micromotives based on interactive attributes. We propose a set of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-14 Jiaxing Weng , Haijun Yang , Tongyu Wang