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We have applied Pade approximants to perturbative QCD calculations of event shape observables in e+e- --> hadrons. We used the exact O(alpha_s^2) prediction and the [0/1] Pade approximant to estimate the O(alpha_s^3) term for 15…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. N. Burrows , T. Abraha , M. Samuel , E. Steinfelds , H. Masuda

The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

The guiding center approximation represents a very powerful tool for analyzing and modeling a charged particle motion in strong magnetic fields. This approximation is based on conservation of the adiabatic invariant, magnetic moment.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Anatoly Neishtadt , Anton Artemyev

We find exact small deviation asymptotics with respect to weighted Hilbert norm for some well-known Gaussian processes. Our approach does not require the knowledge of eigenfunctions of the covariance operator of a weighted process. Such a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Ya. yu. Nikitin , R. S. Pusev

A partial-active-space (PAS) multi-state (MS) multi-reference second-order perturbation theory (MRPT2) for the electronic structure of strongly correlated systems of electrons, dubbed PASPT2, is formulated by linearizing the intermediate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Chunzhang Liu , Ning Zhang , Wenjian Liu

The theoretical models providing mathematical abstractions for several significant optimization problems in machine learning, combinatorial optimization, computer vision and statistical physics have intrinsic similarities. We propose a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Yi-Kai Wang

The UV/IR mixing in the \lambda \phi^4 model on a non-commutative (NC) space leads to new predictions in perturbation theory, including Hartree-Fock type approximations. Among them there is a changed phase diagram and an unusual behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

The angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies is a key tool to study the Universe. However, it is blind to the presence of non--Gaussianities and deviations from statistical isotropy, which instead can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-26 Alessandro Carones , Javier Carrón Duque , Domenico Marinucci , Marina Migliaccio , Nicola Vittorio

The Message-Passing Approach (MPA) is the state-of-the-art technique to obtain quasi-analytical predictions for percolation on real complex networks. Besides being intuitive and straightforward, it has the advantage of being mathematically…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-26 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne

We present a low-complexity algorithm to calculate the correlation energy of periodic systems in second-order M\o ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). In contrast to previous approximation-free MP2 codes, our implementation possesses a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Tobias Schäfer , Benjamin Ramberger , Georg Kresse

This paper addresses the adaptive radar target detection problem in the presence of Gaussian interference with unknown statistical properties. To this end, the problem is first formulated as a binary hypothesis test, and then we derive a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Chaoran Yin , Tianqi Wang , Linjie Yan , Chengpeng Hao , Alfonso Farina , Danilo Orlando

We present straightforward proofs of estimates used in the adiabatic approximation. The gap dependence is analyzed explicitly. We apply the result to interpolating Hamiltonians of interest in quantum computing.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 Sabine Jansen , Mary-Beth Ruskai , Ruedi Seiler

The recently proposed natural orbital functional second-order M{\o}ller-Plesset (NOF-MP2) method is capableof achieving both dynamic and static correlation even for those systems with significant multiconfigurational character. We test its…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Xabier Lopez , Mario Piris

The theory of correlated electron systems is formulated in a form which allows to use as a reference point an ab initio band structure theory (AIBST). The theory is constructed in two steps. As a first step the total Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Sandalov , Borje Johansson , Olle Eriksson

We propose a time-adaptive predictor/multi-corrector method to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations, based on the generalized-$\alpha$ scheme that provides user-control on the numerical dissipation and second-order accuracy in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Nicolas A. Labanda , Pouria Behnoudfar , Victor M. Calo

We present a scalable single-particle framework to treat electronic correlation in molecules and materials motivated by Green's function theory. We derive a size-extensive Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory from the single-particle…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Christopher J. N. Coveney , David P. Tew

We propose Mixed-Panels-Transformer Encoder (MPTE), a novel framework for estimating factor models in panel datasets with mixed frequencies and nonlinear signals. Traditional factor models rely on linear signal extraction and require…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-26 Alessio Brini , Ekaterina Seregina

A data-driven model identification strategy is developed for dynamical systems near a supercritical Hopf bifurcation with nonautonomous inputs. This strategy draws on phase-amplitude reduction techniques, leveraging an analytical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Dan Wilson

Adiabatic quantum computing is a powerful framework for state preparation, while its evolution time often scales quadratically in the inverse Hamiltonian spectral gap, leading to sub-optimal computational complexity. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Xi Guo , Dong An

We propose a matching method that recovers direct treatment effects from randomized experiments where units are connected in an observed network, and units that share edges can potentially influence each others' outcomes. Traditional…