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Detecting a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) in a particle would unambiguously signify physics beyond the Standard Model. A potential pathway towards this is the detection of a nuclear Schiff moment, the magnitude of which is enhanced…

The excited electronic states involved in the optical cycle preparation of a pure spin state of the negatively charged NV-defect in diamond are calculated using the HSE06 hybrid density functional and variational optimization of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-29 Lei Sun , Elvar Örn Jónsson , Aleksei Ivanov , Ji Chen , Hannes Jónsson

There has been rapidly growing interest in hybrid quantum devices involving a solid-state spin and a macroscopic mechanical oscillator. Such hybrid devices create exciting opportunities to mediate interactions between disparate qubits and…

The development of quantum computers and quantum simulators promises to provide solutions to problems, which can currently not be solved on classical computers. Finding the best physical implementation for such technologies is an important…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-10 Patrik Rath

We study the spectrum of vibrational modes in metal nanoparticles with a dielectric core. Vibrational modes are excited by the rapid heating of the particle lattice that takes place after laser excitation, and can be monitored by means of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arman S. Kirakosyan , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

Frequency standards based on atomic states, such as Rb or Cs vapors, or single trapped ions, are the most precise measures of time. Here we introduce a complementary device based on spins in a solid-state system - the nitrogen-vacancy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Jonathan S. Hodges , Dirk Englund

Bulk-mode acoustic waves in a crystalline material exert lattice strain through the thickness of the sample, which couples to the spin Hamiltonian of defect-based qubits such as the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center defect in diamond. This…

Solid-state spin defects are a promising platform for quantum networks. A key requirement is to combine long ground-state spin-coherence times with a coherent optical transition for spin-photon entanglement. Here, we investigate the spin…

This work examines the carbon defects associated with recently reported and novel peaks of infrared (IR) absorption and Raman scattering appearing in GaN crystals at carbon ($^{12}C$) doping in the range of concentrations from $3.2*10^{17}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-14 I. Gamov , J. L. Lyons , G. Gärtner , K. Irmscher , E. Richter , M. Weyers , M. R. Wagner , M. Bickermann

This study investigates the scintillation properties of polycrystalline diamond for particle detection applications, particularly in neutron and alpha radiation environments. Polycrystalline diamonds provide a cost-effective alternative to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-17 Niccolò Gallice , Aleksey Bolotnikov , Erik M. Muller , Thomas Tsang

This study investigates radiation damage in three metals in the low temperature and high radiant flux regime using molecular dynamics and a Frenkel pair accumulation method to simulate up to $2.0$ displacements per atom. The metals…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Jared C. Stimac , Chad Serrao , Jeremy K. Mason

Irradiation with high energy photons (10.2 - 11.8 eV) was applied to small diamondoids isolated in solid rare gas matrices at low temperature. The photoproducts were traced via UV absorption spectroscopy. We found that upon ionization the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 M. Steglich , F. Huisken , J. E. Dahl , R. M. K. Carlson , Th. Henning

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond has become a widely used platform for quantum sensing. The four NV axes in mono-crystalline diamond specifically allow for vector magnetometry, with magnetic-field sensitivities reaching down to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Dennis Lönard , Isabel Cardoso Barbosa , Stefan Johansson , Jonas Gutsche , Artur Widera

Using the technique of spectral disentangling, it is possible to determine the individual spectra of the components of a multiple star system from composite spectra observed at a range of orbital phases. This method has several advantages:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Tamajo , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

We present the results of variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry and transmittance measurements to determine the variation of the complex refractive index of ion implanted single-crystal diamond. An increase is found in both real and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-24 Alfio Battiato , Federico Bosia , Simone Ferrari , Paolo Olivero , Anna Sytchkova , Ettore Vittone

Point defects in semiconductors are attractive candidates for quantum information science applications owing to their ability to act as spin-photon interface or single-photon emitters. However, the coupling between the change of dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-10 Louis Alaerts , Yihuang Xiong , Sinéad Griffin , Geoffroy Hautier

The paper describes a novel methodology of designing granular phononic crystals for acoustic wave manipulations. A discrete element method is utilized to model the dynamics of a pulse wave propagating through the densely packed assembly of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Igor Ostanin , Hongyang Cheng , Vanessa Magnanimo

The phonon dispersion unfolding method is useful for obtaining hidden Bloch symmetries and comparing theoretical results with experiment spectrums (e.g., inelastic neutron scattering, inelastic X-ray scattering, Raman). In this paper, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-13 Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

The negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy defect (NV)$^-$ in diamond has attracted much attention in recent years in qubit and biological applications. The negative charge is donated from nearby nitrogen donors that could limit or stem the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-16 Adam Gali

Atom-like defects in solid-state hosts are promising candidates for the development of quantum information systems, but despite their importance, the host substrate/defect combinations currently under study have almost exclusively been…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-26 Austin M. Ferrenti , Nathalie P. de Leon , Jeff D. Thompson , R. J. Cava