English
Related papers

Related papers: An interlayer with low solubility for lithium enha…

200 papers

Future lithium-based batteries are expected to use solid electrolytes to achieve higher energy density and fast charge capabilities. The majority of solid electrolytes are thermodynamically unstable against layered oxide cathodes. Here, the…

The biggest challenge for the commercialization of layered structured nickel rich lithium transition metal oxide cathode is the capacity and voltage fading. Resolving this problem over the years follows an incremental progress. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-18 Pengfei Yan , Jianming Zheng , Jian Liu , Biqiong Wang , Xueliang Sun , Chongmin Wang , Ji-Guang Zhang

Continued growth of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is the major reason for capacity fade in modern lithium-ion batteries. This growth is made possible by a yet unidentified transport mechanism that limits the passivating ability of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Fabian Single , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

Using a solid electrolyte to tune the carrier density in thin-film materials is an emerging technique that has potential applications in both basic and applied research. Until now, only materials containing small ions, such as protons and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-16 Jialin Zhao , Meng Wang , Xuefu Zhang , Yue Lv , Tianru Wu , Shan Qiao , Shufeng Song , Bo Gao

We study a model for lithium (Li) electrodeposition on Li-metal electrodes that leads to dendritic pattern formation. The model comprises of a system of three coupled PDEs, taking the form of an Allen--Cahn equation, a Nernst--Planck…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Omar Lakkis , Alexandros Skouras , Vanessa Styles

The capacity fade of modern lithium ion batteries is mainly caused by the formation and growth of the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI). Numerous continuum models support its understanding and mitigation by studying SEI growth during…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Lars von Kolzenberg , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

We describe a phase-field model for the electrodeposition process that forms dendrites within metal-anode batteries. We derive the free energy functional model, arriving at a system of partial differential equations that describe the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Marcos E. Arguello , Nicolas A. Labanda , Victor M. Calo , Monica Gumulya , Ranjeet Utikar , Jos Derksen

Revealing the dynamic structural evolution and lithium transport properties during the charge/discharge processes is crucial for optimizing graphite anodes in lithium-ion batteries, enabling high stability and fast-charging performance.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-11 Liqi Wang , Xuhe Gong , Zicun Li , Ruijuan Xiao , Hong Li

Enhancing the ion conduction in solid electrolytes is critically important for the development of high-performance all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Lithium thiophosphates are among the most promising solid electrolytes, as they…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-11 Zhimin Chen , Tao Du , N. M. Anoop Krishnan , Yuanzheng Yue , Morten M. Smedskjaer

Battery electrode surfaces are generally coated with electronically insulating solid films of thickness 1-50 nm. Both electrons and Li+ can move at the electrode-surface film interface in response to the voltage, which adds complexity to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-10 Kevin Leung , Andrew Leenheer

Silver interlayers have been shown to enable smooth lithium deposition and cycling in anode-free solid-state batteries. Here, we report the atomic structure of the Ag and Li interface, showing that Li preferentially plates as FCC on both…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-13 Grace M. Lu , Dallas R. Trinkle

Designing lithium-ion batteries for long service life remains a challenge, as most cells are optimized for beginning-of-life metrics such as energy density, often overlooking how design and operating conditions shape degradation. This work…

Ceramic solid-state batteries with sodium (Na) metal electrodes promise enhanced safety and energy density compared to contemporary secondary batteries. However, the critical delamination of the Na metal electrode during discharge - when…

In lithium ion batteries, Li+ intercalation and processes associated with passivation of electrodes are governed by applied voltages, which are in turn associated with free energy changes of Li+ transfer (Delta G_t) between the solid and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-11 Kevin Leung , Craig M. Tenney

The role of Li-based batteries in the electrification of society cannot be understated, however their operational lifetime is often limited by the formation of dendrites, i.e. the localised deposition of Li that can cause shorts between the…

Several active areas of research in novel energy storage technologies, including three-dimensional solid state batteries and passivation coatings for reactive battery electrode components, require conformal solid state electrolytes. We…

Next-generation high-energy-density batteries require ideally stable metal anodes, for which smooth metal deposits during battery recharging are considered a sign of interfacial stability that can ensure high efficiency and long cycle life.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-11 Bingyuan Ma , Peng Bai

We have investigated the surface of lithium metal using x-ray photoemission spectroscopy and optical spectroscopic ellipsometry. Even if we prepare the surface of lithium metal rigorously by chemical cleaning and mechanical polishing inside…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-22 Ambrose Seo , Andrew Meyer , Sujan Shrestha , Ming Wang , Xingcheng Xiao , Yang-Tse Cheng

Most next-generation Li-ion battery chemistries require a functioning lithium metal (Li) anode. However, its application in secondary batteries has been inhibited because of uncontrollable dendrite growth during cycling. Mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-11 Chen Xu , Zeeshan Ahmad , Asghar Aryanfar , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , Julia R. Greer

This paper explores the mechanical behaviour of the composite materials used in modern lithium-ion battery electrodes. These contain relatively high modulus active particle inclusions within a two-component matrix of liquid electrolyte…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 J. M. Foster , A. F. Galvis , B. Protas , S. J. Chapman