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We consider the inverse problems of for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation by using monotonicity formulas. We provide if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between positive bounded potentials and their associated nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We show global uniqueness in an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation: an unknown potential in a bounded domain is uniquely determined by exterior measurements of solutions. We also show global uniqueness in the partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Tuhin Ghosh , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

In this paper we obtain approximate bound state solutions of $N$-dimensional fractional time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for generalised Mie-type potential, namely $V(r^{\alpha})=\frac{A}{r^{2\alpha}}+\frac{B}{r^{\alpha}}+C$. Here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Tapas Das , Uttam Ghosh , Susmita Sarkar , Shantanu Das

Let ${\mathsf D}$ and ${\mathsf H}$ be the self-adjoint, one-dimensional Dirac and Schr\"odinger operators in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C}^{2})$ and $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C})$ respectively. It is well known that, in absence of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 A. Posilicano , L. Reginato

This paper analyses the periodic spectrum of Schr\"odinger's equation $-f''+qf=\lambda f$ when the potential is real, periodic, random and subject to the invariant measure $\nu_N^\beta$ of the periodic KdV equation. This $\nu_N^\beta$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Gordon Blower , Caroline Brett , Ian Doust

We have theoretically investigated the time-symmetry breaking phase transition process for two discrete states coupled with a one-dimensional continuum by solving the nonlinear eigenvalue prob- lem for the effective Hamiltonian associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Satoshi Tanaka , Savannah Garmon , Kazuki Kanki , Tomio Petrosky

Recently was introduced in the literature a procedure to obtain ans\"atze, free of parameters, for the eigenfunctions of the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation with symmetric convex potential. In the present work, we test this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 S. P. Flego

Using the simplest but fundamental example, the problem of the infinite potential well, this paper makes an ideological attempt (supported by rigorous mathematical proofs) to approach the issue of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. I. Aleksandrov

Two exactly-solvable confined models of the completely positive oscillator-shaped quantum well are proposed. Exact solutions of the position-dependent mass Schr\"odinger equation corresponding to the proposed quantum well potentials are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-02 E. I. Jafarov , S. M. Nagiyev

We consider the multidimensional Borg-Levinson problem of determining a potential $q$, appearing in the Dirichlet realization of the Schr\"odinger operator $A_q=-\Delta+q$ on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq2$, from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Yavar Kian , Morgan Morancey , Lauri Oksanen

This paper deals with the existence of positive solution for the singular quasilinear Schr\"odinger equation $-\Delta u -\Delta (u^{2})u=h(x) u^{-\gamma} + f(x,u)~\mbox{in} ~ \Omega,$ where $\gamma > 1$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Ricardo Lima Alves , Mariana Reis

Time-dependent Schroedinger equation represents the basis of any quantum-theoretical approach. The question concerning its proper content in comparison to the classical physics has not been, however, fully answered until now. It will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Milos V. Lokajicek

We study the inverse problem of determining the vector and scalar potentials $\mathcal{A}(t,x)=\left(A_{0},A_{1},\cdots,A_{n}\right)$ and $q(t,x)$, respectively, in the relativistic Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Manmohan Vashisth

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of the simultaneous determination of the coefficients $\sigma$ and $q$ of the equation $-\mbox{div}(\sigma \nabla u)+qu = 0$ from knowledge of the so-called Neumann-to-Dirichlet map, given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Niall Donlon , Romina Gaburro

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\cH$, we consider differential expressions of the type $\tau = - (d^2/dx^2) + V(x)$, with $x \in (a,\infty)$ or $x \in \bbR$. Here $V$ denotes a bounded operator-valued potential $V(\cdot) \in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Fritz Gesztesy , Rudi Weikard , Maxim Zinchenko

This is mostly a survey paper, where we collect results concerning the spectral bounds of deterministic and random Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, both on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and on compact manifolds. The survey part is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eduard Stefanescu

One-dimensional PT-symmetric quantum-mechanical Hamiltonians having continuous spectra are studied. The Hamiltonians considered have the form $H=p^2+V(x)$, where $V(x)$ is odd in $x$, pure imaginary, and vanishes as $|x|\to\infty$. Five…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Zichao Wen , Carl M. Bender

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

The quantum measurement axiom dictates that physical observables and in particular the Hamiltonian must be diagonalizable and have a real spectrum. For a time-independent Hamiltonian (with a discrete spectrum) these conditions ensure the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

In this paper we investigate the inverse problem of determining the time independent scalar potential of the dynamic Schr\"odinger equation in an infinite cylindrical domain, from partial measurement of the solution on the boundary. Namely,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Mourad Bellassoued , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi