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A high-order quadrature scheme is constructed for the evaluation of Laplace single and double layer potentials and their normal derivatives on smooth surfaces in three dimensions. The construction begins with a harmonic approximation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Shidong Jiang , Hai Zhu

Accuracy thresholds of quantum error correcting codes, which exploit topological properties of systems, defined on two different arrangements of qubits are predicted. We study the topological color codes on the hexagonal lattice and on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Masayuki Ohzeki

Cardinality sketches are compact data structures that efficiently estimate the number of distinct elements across multiple queries while minimizing storage, communication, and computational costs. However, recent research has shown that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Edith Cohen , Mihir Singhal , Uri Stemmer

We introduce the domain wall color code, a new variant of the quantum error-correcting color code that exhibits exceptionally high code-capacity error thresholds for qubits subject to biased noise. In the infinite bias regime, a…

The direct application of the definition of sorting in lattices is impractical because it leads to an algorithm with exponential complexity. In this paper we present for distributive lattices a recursive formulation to compute the sort of a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-06-04 Jens Gerlach

Quantum error correction will be a necessary component towards realizing scalable quantum computers with physical qubits. Theoretically, it is possible to perform arbitrarily long computations if the error rate is below a threshold value.…

We design a sublinear-time approximation algorithm for quadratic function minimization problems with a better error bound than the previous algorithm by Hayashi and Yoshida (NIPS'16). Our approximation algorithm can be modified to handle…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Amit Levi , Yuichi Yoshida

Universally decodable matrices can be used for coding purposes when transmitting over slow fading channels. These matrices are parameterized by positive integers $L$ and $n$ and a prime power $q$. Based on Pascal's triangle we give an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Pascal O. Vontobel , Ashwin Ganesan

Using domain wall fermions, we estimate B_K(mu approx 2 GeV)=0.602(38) in quenched QCD which is consistent with previous calculations. We also find ratios of decay constants that are consistent with experiment, within our statistical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Blum , A. Soni

In this work, we study the tensor ring decomposition and its associated numerical algorithms. We establish a sharp transition of algorithmic difficulty of the optimization problem as the bond dimension increases: On one hand, we show the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Ziang Chen , Yingzhou Li , Jianfeng Lu

This study proposes an explicit construction method for quantum quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes with a girth of 12. The proposed method designs parity-check matrices that maximize the girth while maintaining an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Daiki Komoto , Kenta Kasai

We propose two types of universal codes that are suited to two asymptotic regimes when the output alphabet is possibly continuous. The first class has the property that the error probability decays exponentially fast and we identify an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Masahito Hayashi

We introduce a new type of lattice path, called brick-wall lattice path, and we derive a formula which counts the number of paths on these lattices imposing certain restrictions on the Cartesian plane. Connections to the Fibonacci sequence,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Leonard Daus , Valeriu Beiu , Simon Cowell , Philippe Poulin

The union-find decoder is a leading algorithmic approach to the correction of quantum errors on the surface code, achieving code thresholds comparable to minimum-weight perfect matching (MWPM) with amortised computational time scaling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Sam J. Griffiths , Dan E. Browne

We propose a coding scheme that achieves the capacity of the compound MIMO channel with algebraic lattices. Our lattice construction exploits the multiplicative structure of number fields and their group of units to absorb ill-conditioned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Antonio Campello , Cong Ling , Jean-Claude Belfiore

Staircase codes (SCCs) are typically decoded using iterative bounded-distance decoding (BDD) and hard decisions. In this paper, a novel decoding algorithm is proposed, which partially uses soft information from the channel. The proposed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-05 Yi Lei , Alex Alvarado , Bin Chen , Xiong Deng , Zizheng Cao , Jianqiang Li , Kun Xu

In this paper, we propose a new approach to justify a round-off error impact on the accuracy of the linear least squares (LS) solution using Cholesky decomposition. This decomposition is widely employed to inverse a matrix in the linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Alexander Osinsky , Roman Bychkov , Mikhail Trefilov , Vladimir Lyashev , Andrey Ivanov

This paper presents a new class of sparse superposition codes for low-rates and short-packet communications over the additive white Gaussian noise channel. The new code is orthogonal sparse superposition (OSS) code. A codeword of OSS codes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Yunseo Nam , Jeonghun Park , Songnam Hong , Namyoon Lee

For polar codes with short-to-medium code length, list successive cancellation decoding is used to achieve a good error-correcting performance. However, list pruning in the current list decoding is based on the sorting strategy and its…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-11-30 YouZhe Fan , Ji Chen , ChenYang Xia , Chi-ying Tsui , Jie Jin , Hui Shen , Bin Li

We propose a lattice-theoretic framework for modulo sampling of multidimensional bandlimited signals. Standard modulo analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) fold the signal component-wise into a square domain, reducing the recovery problem to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Yhonatan Kvich , Yonina C. Eldar