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In recent years, the advancement of AI technologies has accelerated the development of smart factories. In particular, the automatic monitoring of product assembly progress is crucial for improving operational efficiency, minimizing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Kazuma Miura , Sarthak Pathak , Kazunori Umeda

How can applications be deployed on the cloud to achieve maximum performance? This question is challenging to address with the availability of a wide variety of cloud Virtual Machines (VMs) with different performance capabilities. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Blesson Varghese , Ozgur Akgun , Ian Miguel , Long Thai , Adam Barker

Devising metrics to assess translation quality has always been at the core of machine translation (MT) research. Traditional automatic reference-based metrics, such as BLEU, have shown correlations with human judgements of adequacy and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Carolina Scarton , Mikel L. Forcada , Miquel Esplà-Gomis , Lucia Specia

Due to the high cost of annotating accurate pixel-level labels, semi-supervised learning has emerged as a promising approach for cloud detection. In this paper, we propose CloudMatch, a semi-supervised framework that effectively leverages…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Jiayi Zhao , Changlu Chen , Jingsheng Li , Tianxiang Xue , Kun Zhan

With growing deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) and machine learning (ML) applications, which need to leverage computation on edge and cloud resources, it is important to develop algorithms and tools to place these distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Xiangchen Zhao , Diyi Hu , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

During the past decade, differential privacy has become the gold standard for protecting the privacy of individuals. However, verifying that a particular program provides differential privacy often remains a manual task to be completed by…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Joseph P. Near , David Darais , Chike Abuah , Tim Stevens , Pranav Gaddamadugu , Lun Wang , Neel Somani , Mu Zhang , Nikhil Sharma , Alex Shan , Dawn Song

High-Performance Computing (HPC) centers and cloud providers support an increasingly diverse set of applications on heterogenous hardware. As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) workloads have become an increasingly…

Finding the similarity between two workload behaviors is helpful in 1. creating proxy workloads 2. characterizing an unknown workload's behavior by matching its behavior against known workloads. In this article, we propose a method to…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Ashish Ledalla , Vineet Singh , Deepak Mishra

Evaluating the accuracy of dimensionality reduction (DR) projections in preserving the structure of high-dimensional data is crucial for reliable visual analytics. Diverse evaluation metrics targeting different structural characteristics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Jiyeon Bae , Hyeon Jeon , Jinwook Seo

Data analysis require a pairwise proximity measure over objects. Recent work has extended this to situations where the distance information between objects is given as comparison results of distances between three objects (triplets). Humans…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Sarwan Ali , Muhammad Ahmad , Umair ul Hassan , Muhammad Asad Khan , Shafiq Alam , Imdadullah Khan

The pre-ranking stage plays a pivotal role in large-scale recommender systems but faces an intrinsic trade-off between model expressiveness and computational efficiency. Owing to the massive candidate pool and strict latency constraints,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Yutian Xiao , Meng Yuan , Fuzhen Zhuang , Wei Chen , Shukuan Wang , Shanqi Liu , Chao Feng , Wenhui Yu , Xiang Li , Lantao Hu , Han Li , Zhao Zhang

Finding the right cloud configuration for workloads is an essential step to ensure good performance and contain running costs. A poor choice of cloud configuration decreases application performance and increases running cost significantly.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Chin-Jung Hsu , Vivek Nair , Tim Menzies , Vincent W. Freeh

Semantic segmentation of aerial point cloud data can be utilised to differentiate which points belong to classes such as ground, buildings, or vegetation. Point clouds generated from aerial sensors mounted to drones or planes can utilise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Matthew Howe , Boris Repasky , Timothy Payne

The explosive demand for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads has led to a significant increase in silicon area dedicated to lower-precision computations on recent high-performance computing hardware designs. However, mixed-precision…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Aditya Kashi , Hao Lu , Wesley Brewer , David Rogers , Michael Matheson , Mallikarjun Shankar , Feiyi Wang

Point cloud analysis has achieved outstanding performance by transferring point cloud pre-trained models. However, existing methods for model adaptation usually update all model parameters, i.e., full fine-tuning paradigm, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Xin Zhou , Dingkang Liang , Wei Xu , Xingkui Zhu , Yihan Xu , Zhikang Zou , Xiang Bai

Predictive process monitoring is an evolving research field that studies how to train and use predictive models for operational decision-making. One of the problems studied in this field is that of predicting the sequence of upcoming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Muhammad Awais Ali , Marlon Dumas , Fredrik Milani

Researchers and engineers are increasingly adopting cloud-native technologies for application development and performance evaluation. While this has improved the reproducibility of benchmarks in the cloud, the complexity of cloud-native…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Mario Kahlhofer , Patrick Kern , Sören Henning , Stefan Rass

Visible images offer rich texture details, while infrared images emphasize salient targets. Fusing these complementary modalities enhances scene understanding, particularly for advanced vision tasks under challenging conditions. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Beining Xu , Junxian Li

Datacenters are the backbone of our digital society, but raise numerous operational challenges. We envision digital twins becoming primary instruments in datacenter operations, continuously and autonomously helping with major operational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Radu Nicolae , Jules van der Toorn , Stavriana Kraniti , Houcen Liu , Alexandru Iosup

Anomaly detection is important for keeping cloud systems reliable and stable. Deep learning has improved time-series anomaly detection, but most models are evaluated on one dataset at a time. This raises questions about whether these models…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Mohammad Saiful Islam , Andriy Miranskyy