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We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We revisit the singular IIB supergravity solution describing M fractional 3-branes on the conifold [hep-th/0002159]. Its 5-form flux decreases, which we explain by showing that the relevant \NN=1 SUSY SU(N+M)xSU(N) gauge theory undergoes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Igor R. Klebanov , Matthew J. Strassler

We consider Kogut-Susskind fermions (also known as staggered fermions) in a $(3+1)$-dimensional Hamiltonian formalism and examine a chiral transformation and its associated chiral anomaly. The Hamiltonian of the massless Kogut-Susskind…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-25 Shoto Aoki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Toshinari Takemoto

On-shell Pauli-Villars regularization of the one-loop divergences of supergravity theories is used to study the anomaly structure of supergravity and the cancellation of field theory anomalies under a $U(1)$ gauge transformation and under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniel Butter , Mary K. Gaillard

The Minimal Supersymmetric SO(10) GUT has developed into a fully realistic theory in which not only are the gauge couplings unified but the known fermion spectrum and mixing matrices could fit accurately using the latitude introduced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-24 Charanjit S. Aulakh

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on SO(10) gauge symmetry have many desireable features, including the unification of Yukawa couplings. Using D-term contributions to scalar masses arising from the breakdown of SO(10), Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Javier Ferrandis

In this talk, we introduce a new scenario of grand unified theory (GUT) with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, which can explain doublet-triplet splitting, quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. In neutrino sector, the scenario…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We present a framework for grand unification in which the grand unified symmetry is broken spontaneously by strong gauge dynamics, and yet the physics at the unification scale is described by (weakly coupled) effective field theory. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasunori Nomura , David Poland , Brock Tweedie

We study the possibility that supersymmetry is broken via a gaugino condensate in four dimensional string theories. We derive an effective low-energy theory describing the Goldstone mode associated with the R-symmetry breaking driven by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

We reconsider the minimal SU(5) Grand Unified Theory (GUT) in the context of no-scale supergravity, assuming that the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters satisfy universality conditions at some input scale M_in above the GUT scale M_GUT.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We investigate the gauging of higher-form finite Abelian symmetries and their sub-groups in quantum spin models in spatial dimensions $d=2$ and 3. Doing so, we naturally uncover gauged models with dual higher-group symmetries and potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-19 Heidar Moradi , Ömer M. Aksoy , Jens H. Bardarson , Apoorv Tiwari

The status of the gaugino condensation as the source of supersymmetry breaking is reexamined. It is argued that one cannot have stable minima with broken supersymmetry in models where the dilaton is coupled only linearly to the gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , A. Niemeyer , H. P. Nilles

We study gauge threshold corrections for local brane models embedded in a large compact space. A large bulk volume gives important contributions to the Konishi and super-Weyl anomalies and the effective field theory analysis implies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Joseph P. Conlon

We discuss two classes of supersymmetric grand unified theories based on extended gauge groups $SO(10) \times SO(10)$ and $SO(10)\times SO(10)\times SO(10)$. Effective adjoint fields of each gauge group SO(10) are argued to be formed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chih-Lung Chou

We study gauge coupling unification in supersymmetric $E_6$ models where an additional $\mathrm{U}(1)'$ gauge symmetry is broken near the TeV scale and a number of exotic matter fields from the $\bm{27}$ representations have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Gi-Chol Cho , Nobuhito Maru , Kaho Yotsutani

Consider a gauge singlet superfield S coupled to a pair of adjoint fields in a SUSY-GUT. If the tree-level vacuum is flat in S, the vev <S> which defines the GUT scale will be determined via dimensional transmutation at a scale M where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Haim Goldberg

In the context of the standard SUSY GUT scenario, we present a detailed analysis of the softly broken finite supersymmetric grand unified theory. The model, albeit non-minimal, remains very rigid due to the requirement of finiteness. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Kazakov , M. Yu. Kalmykov , I. N. Kondrashuk , A. V. Gladyshev

We propose a novel way to break grand unified gauge symmetries via the Hosotani mechanism in models that can accommodate chiral fermions. Adjoint scalar fields are realized through the so-called diagonal embedding method which is often used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We discuss new-type grand unified theories based on grand unified groups broken to their special subgroups as well as their regular subgroups. In the framework, when we construct four-dimensional (4D) chiral gauge theories, i.e., the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar
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