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We suggest a generalization of \pi_0 for topological groupoids, which encodes incidence relations among the strata of the associated quotient object, and argue for its utility by example, starting from the orbit categories of the theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Jack Morava

This is the first draft of a set of lecture notes developed for one-half of a seminar on two approaches to the notion of "Abelian", namely those of universal algebra, and of category theory. The half pertaining to the universal-algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Peter Ouwehand

We give a short introduction to category theory aimed at philosophers. We emphasize methodological issues and philosophical ramifications.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Samson Abramsky

We investigate the computational properties of basic mathematical notions pertaining to $\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$-functions and subsets of $\mathbb{R}$, like finiteness, countability, (absolute) continuity, bounded variation,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

In this paper we aim to generalize results obtained in the framework of fractional calculus by the way of reformulating them in terms of operator theory. In its own turn, the achieved generalization allows us to spread the obtained…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Maksim V. Kukushkin

We reconstruct finite-dimensional quantum theory from categorical principles. That is, we provide properties ensuring that a given physical theory described by a dagger compact category in which one may `discard' objects is equivalent to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Sean Tull

The aim of these notes is to demonstrate the potential for ideas in machine learning to impact on the fields of inverse problems and data assimilation. The perspective is one that is primarily aimed at researchers from inverse problems…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-07 Eviatar Bach , Ricardo Baptista , Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Andrew Stuart

Generalising slightly the notions of a strict computability model and of a simulation between them, which were elaborated by Longley and Normann, we define canonical computability models over categories and appropriate Set-valued functors…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Iosif Petrakis

We introduce a framework for online structure theory. Our approach generalises notions arising independently in several areas of computability theory and complexity theory. We suggest a unifying approach using operators where we allow the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Rod Downey , Alexander Melnikov , Keng Meng Ng

This is the first paper in a series where we generalize the Categorical Quantum Mechanics program (due to Abramsky, Coecke, et al) to braided systems. In our view a uniform description of quantum information for braided systems has not yet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 Spencer D. Stirling , Yong-Shi Wu

A general simplicity problem in category theory is proposed. A particular example, the simplest choice of generators of an algebra is specified and illustrated by an example.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Kopf , R. Otahalova

We give a proof-theoretic and algorithmic complexity analysis for systems introduced by Morrill to serve as the core of the CatLog categorial grammar parser. We consider two recent versions of Morrill's calculi, and focus on their fragments…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Andre Scedrov

Group theory is a particularly fertile field for the design of practical algorithms. Algorithms have been developed across the various branches of the subject and they find wide application. Because of its relative maturity, computational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 John Cannon , George Havas

We propose a generalization of Categorial Grammar in which lexical categories are defined by means of recursive constraints. In particular, the introduction of relational constraints allows one to capture the effects of (recursive) lexical…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Gosse Bouma , Gertjan van Noord

We explore approximate categoricity in the context of distortion systems, introduced in our previous paper, which are a mild generalization of perturbation systems, introduced by Ben Yaacov. We extend Ben Yaacov's Ryll-Nardzewski style…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-03 James Hanson

Pure type systems arise as a generalisation of simply typed lambda calculus. The contemporary development of mathematics has renewed the interest in type theories, as they are not just the object of mere historical research, but have an…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Nino Guallart

Despite ample evidence that our concepts, our cognitive architecture, and mathematics itself are all deeply compositional, few models take advantage of this structure. We therefore propose a radically compositional approach to computational…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-18 Toby B. St Clere Smithe

With the increased interest in machine learning, and deep learning in particular, the use of automatic differentiation has become more wide-spread in computation. There have been two recent developments to provide the theoretical support…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Geoffrey Cruttwell , Jonathan Gallagher , Dorette Pronk

We introduce Elgot categories, a sort of distributive monoidal category with additional structure in which the partial recursive functions are representable. Moreover, we construct an initial Elgot category, the morphisms of which coincide…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Chad Nester

In this paper we study categorical properties of the category of abelian hypergroups that leads to the notion of hyper (almost) preadditive and hyper (almost) abelian categories. Our goal is to create a path towards a general theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Kaique Matias de Andrade Roberto , Ana Luiza Tenório
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