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Keyword search in relational databases has been widely studied in recent years because it does not require users neither to master a certain structured query language nor to know the complex underlying database schemas. Most of existing…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Yanwei XU

Real-time databases deal with time-constrained data and time-constrained transactions. The design of this kind of databases requires the introduction of new concepts to support both data structures and the dynamic behaviour of the database.…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-02-25 Nizar Idoudi , Nada louati , Claude Duvallet , Bruno Sadeg , Rafik Bouaziz , Faiez Gargouri

Provenance is information about the origin, derivation, ownership, or history of an object. It has recently been studied extensively in scientific databases and other settings due to its importance in helping scientists judge data validity,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2008-12-03 James Cheney , Umut Acar , Amal Ahmed

Slow concept drift is a ubiquitous, yet under-studied problem in practical machine learning systems. In such settings, although recent data is more indicative of future data, naively prioritizing recent instances runs the risk of losing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Nishant Jain , Pradeep Shenoy

In recent years session-based recommendation has emerged as an increasingly applicable type of recommendation. As sessions consist of sequences of events, this type of recommendation is a natural fit for Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs).…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Bjørnar Vassøy , Massimiliano Ruocco , Eliezer de Souza da Silva , Erlend Aune

Bounded-memory computability continues to be in the focus of those areas of AI and databases that deal with feasible computations over streams---be it feasible arithmetical calculations on low-level streams or feasible query answering for…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Simon Schiff , Özgür Özcep

Recent trends in information management involve the periodic transcription of data onto secondary devices in a networked environment, and the proper scheduling of these transcriptions is critical for efficient data management. To assist in…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Avigdor Gal , Jonathan Eckstein

Debugging transactions and understanding their execution are of immense importance for developing OLAP applications, to trace causes of errors in production systems, and to audit the operations of a database. However, debugging transactions…

This paper shows how we can make use of an asynchronous transition system, whose transitions are labelled with events and which is equipped with a notion of independence of events, to define non-interleaving semantics for the applied…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Clément Aubert , Ross Horne , Christian Johansen

As Digital Libraries (DL) become more aligned with the web architecture, their functional components need to be fundamentally rethought in terms of URIs and HTTP. Annotation, a core scholarly activity enabled by many DL solutions, exhibits…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-03-22 Robert Sanderson , Herbert Van de Sompel

This paper extends a standard process algebra with a time-out operator, thereby increasing its absolute expressiveness, while remaining within the realm of untimed process algebra, in the sense that the progress of time is not quantified.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Rob van Glabbeek

We present a solution to the problem of understanding a system that produces a sequence of temporally ordered observations. Our solution is based on generating and interpreting a set of temporal decision rules. A temporal decision rule is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-04-21 Kamran Karimi , Howard J. Hamilton

Data is fundamental to machine learning-based products and services and is considered strategic due to its externalities for businesses, governments, non-profits, and more generally for society. It is renowned that the value of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Ehsan Valavi , Joel Hestness , Marco Iansiti , Newsha Ardalani , Feng Zhu , Karim R. Lakhani

Scheduling dialogs, during which people negotiate the times of appointments, are common in everyday life. This paper reports the results of an in-depth empirical investigation of resolving explicit temporal references in scheduling dialogs.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Janyce Wiebe , Thomas P. O'Hara , Thorsten Ohrstrom-Sandgren , Kenneth K. McKeever

We present an analysis of the adiabatic approximation to understand when it applies, in view of the recent criticisms and studies for the validity of the adiabatic theorem. We point out that this approximation is just the leading order of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Marco Frasca

Effective information disclosure in the context of databases with a large conceptual schema is known to be a non-trivial problem. In particular the formulation of ad-hoc queries is a major problem in such contexts. Existing approaches for…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Henderik Alex Proper

In data-intensive real-time applications, such as smart transportation and manufacturing, ensuring data freshness is essential, as using obsolete data can lead to negative outcomes. Validity intervals serve as the standard means to specify…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Kyoung-Don Kang

Queries with aggregation and arithmetic operations, as well as incomplete data, are common in real-world database, but we lack a good understanding of how they should interact. On the one hand, systems based on SQL provide ad-hoc rules for…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Marco Console , Leonid Libkin , Liat Peterfreund

Discrete temporal transitions occur in a variety of domains, but this work is mainly motivated by applications in molecular biology: explaining and analyzing observed transcriptome and proteome time series by literature and database…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-18 Johannes Wollbold

A relational database is inconsistent if it does not satisfy a given set of integrity constraints. Nevertheless, it is likely that most of the data in it is consistent with the constraints. In this paper we apply logic programming based on…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Marcelo Arenas , Leopoldo Bertossi , Jan Chomicki