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Numerical MHD simulations of 3D reconnection events in the solar corona have improved enormously over the last few years, not only in resolution, but also in their complexity, enabling more and more realistic modeling. Various ways to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-07 G. Baumann , K. Galsgaard , Å. Nordlund

Two cases of weakly and strongly stressed X-point collapse were considered. Here descriptors weakly and strongly refer to 20 % and 124 % unidirectional spatial compression of the X-point, respectively. In the weakly stressed case, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-11 D. Tsiklauri , T. Haruki

A well-established, comprehensive 3-D numerical modulation model is applied to simulate galactic protons, electrons and positrons from May 2011 to May 2015, including the solar magnetic polarity reversal of Solar Cycle 24. The objective is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-25 O. P. M. Aslam , Xi Luo , M. S. Potgieter , M. D. Ngobeni , Xiaojian Song

A magnetic field is force-free if there is no interaction between the magnetic field and plasma in surrounding atmosphere i.e., electric currents are aligned with the magnetic field, giving rise to zero Lorentz force. Computation of various…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sanjiv Kumar Tiwari

We present a multipole expansion theory for optical force exerting on a particle immersed in generic monochromatic free-space optical field. Based on the theory, we have, for the first time, successfully decomposed the optical force on a…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-01 Yikun Jiang , Jun Chen , Jack Ng , Zhifang Lin

The solar active region (AR) 12192 was one of the most flare productive region of solar cycle 24, which produced many X-class flares; the most energetic being an X3.1 flare on October 24, 2014 at 21:10 UT. Customarily, such events are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Prasad , R. Bhattacharyya , Q. Hu , S. S. Nayak , Sanjay Kumar

We study the quasi-static evolution of coronal magnetic fields constructed from the Non Linear Force Free Field (NLFFF) approximation aiming to understand the relation between the magnetic field topology and ribbon emission during an X1.5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Vemareddy , T. Wiegelmann

We study the photospheric magnetic field of ~2000 active regions in solar cycle 23 to search for parameters indicative of energy build-up and subsequent release as a solar flare. We extract three sets of parameters: snapshots in space and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-01 Amani Al-Ghraibah , Laura. E. Boucheron , R. T. James McAteer

Violet phosphorus (VP) has garnered attention for its appealing physical properties and potential applications in optoelectronics. We present a comprehensive investigation of the photo-degradation and thermal effects of exfoliated VP on…

Polarized light-matter interactions are mathematically described by the Mueller matrix (MM)-valued polarized bidirectional reflectance distribution function (pBRDF). A pBRDF is parameterized by 16 degrees of freedom that depend upon…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-18 Quinn Jarecki , Meredith Kupinski

A theoretical investigation of photoabsorption and photoionization of Fe^{14+} extending beyond an earlier frame transformation R-matrix implementation is performed using a fully-correlated, Breit-Pauli R-matrix formulation including both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. F. Hasoglu , T. W. Gorczyca , M. A. Bautista , Z. Felfli , S. T. Manson

The AMS02 experiment has published the periodic spectra of proton, helium and helium isotopes across the majority of the 24 solar cycle. These precise data exhibit temporal structures that correlate with solar modulation. In this study, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-01 Wei-Cheng Long , Juan Wu

Ultrafast optical control of ferroelectricity based on short and intense light can be utilized to achieve accurate manipulations of ferroelectric materials, which may pave a basis for future breakthrough in nonvolatile memories. Here, we…

Using solar wind observation near PSP perihelions as constraints, we have investigated the parameters in various PFSS model methods. It's found that the interplanetary magnetic field extrapolation with source surface height $R_\mathrm{SS} =…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 Yuechun Song

We describe a post-processing radiative transport code for computing the spectra, the coreshift, and the surface-brightness distribution of special relativistic jets with arbitrary optical thickness. The jet consists of an electron-positron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-14 Kouichi Hirotani , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Kenichi Nishikawa

In this article, we present an overview of different a posteriori error analysis and postprocessing methods proposed in the context of nonlinear eigenvalue problems, e.g. arising inelectronic structure calculations for the calculation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Geneviève Dusson , Yvon Maday

Plane-wave electronic-structure predictions based upon orbital-dependent density-functional theory (OD-DFT) approximations, such as hybrid density-functional methods and self-interaction density-functional corrections, are severely affected…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-19 Yanli Li , Ismaila Dabo

Non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) are excellent light harvesters, yet the origin of such high optical extinction is not well understood. In this work, we investigate the absorption strength of NFAs by building a database of time-dependent…

We demonstrate analytically and numerically that "optimized partial dressing" (OPD) thermal mass resummation, which uses gap equation solutions inserted into the tadpole, efficiently tames finite-temperature perturbation theory calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 David Curtin , Jyotirmoy Roy , Graham White

This article describes a method for calculating higher order or nonadiabatic corrections in Born-Oppenheimer theory and its interaction with the translational degrees of freedom. The method uses the Wigner-Weyl correspondence to map nuclear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Robert Littlejohn , Jonathan Rawlinson , Joseph Subotnik