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Let $L$ be a linear symmetric differential operators on $L^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}\right) $ whose domain is the Schwartz test function space, $\mathcal{S}.$ For the majority of this paper, it is assumed that the coefficient of $L$ are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-13 Bruce K. Driver , Pun Wai Tong

Local solvability and non-solvability are classified for left-invariant differential operators on the Heisenberg group H_1 of the form L=P_n(X,Y)+Q(X,Y) where the P_n are certain homogeneous polynomials of order n greater than or equal to 2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-12 Christopher J. Winfield

This paper provides sharp lower estimates near the origin for the functional calculus $F(-uA)$ of a generator $A$ of an operator semigroup defined on the (strictly) positive real line; here $F$ is given as the Laplace transform of a measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-10 I. Chalendar , J. Esterle , J. R. Partington

This work introduces and investigates the function $J(G) = \frac{\text{Nil}(G)}{L(G)}$, where $\text{Nil}(G)$ denotes the number of nilpotent subgroups and $L(G)$ the total number of subgroups of a finite group $G$. The function $J(G)$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 João Victor M. de Andrade , Leonardo Santos da Cruz

We analyze a general class of difference operators $H_\varepsilon = T_\varepsilon + V_\varepsilon$ on $\ell^2(\varepsilon \mathbb{Z}^d)$, where $V_\varepsilon$ is a one-well potential and $\varepsilon$ is a small parameter. We construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-06 Markus Klein , Elke Rosenberger

We consider several harmonic analysis operators in the multi-dimensional context of the Dunkl Laplacian with the underlying group of reflections isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$ (also negative values of the multiplicity function are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alejandro J. Castro , Tomasz Z. Szarek

In this paper we solve several problems concerning joint similarity to n-tuples of operators in noncommutative varieties in $[B(\cH)^n]_1$ associated with positive regular free holomorphic functions in $n$ noncommuting variables and with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Gelu Popescu

In this paper we analyze the quantum homological invariants (the Poincar\'e polynomials of the $\mathfrak{sl}_N$ link homology). In the case when the dimensions of homologies of appropriate topological spaces are precisely known, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian

We prove weighted $L^p$-Liouville theorems for a class of second order hypoelliptic partial differential operators $\mathcal{L}$ on Lie groups $\mathbb{G}$ whose underlying manifold is $n$-dimensional space. We show that a natural weight is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Andrea Bonfiglioli , Alessia E. Kogoj

We give a simple proof of the fact that the classical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator $L$ is R-sectorial of angle $arcsin|1-2/p|$ on $L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n},\exp(-|x|^2/2)dx)$ (for $1<p<\infty$). Applying the abstract holomorphic functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Sean Harris

This paper discusses the existence of gradient estimates for second order hypoelliptic heat kernels on manifolds. It is now standard that such inequalities, in the elliptic case, are equivalent to a lower bound on the Ricci tensor of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-06 Tai Melcher

Let $L_\nu = -\partial_x^2-(\nu-1)x^{-1} \partial_x$ be the Bessel operator on the half-line $X_\nu = [0,\infty)$ with measure $x^{\nu-1} \,\mathrm{d} x$. In this work we study singular integral operators associated with the Laplacian…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Alessio Martini , Paweł Plewa

We study the Ricci tensor of left-invariant pseudoriemannian metrics on Lie groups. For an appropriate class of Lie groups that contains nilpotent Lie groups, we introduce a variety with a natural $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ action, whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

We investigate the global hypoellipticity and global solvability of systems of left-invariant differential operators on compact Lie groups. Focusing on diagonal systems, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for these global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Paulo L. Dattori da Silva , Alexandre Kirilov , Ricardo Paleari da Silva

We formulate, for any Lie group G acting isometrically on a manifold M, the general notion of a G-equivariant elliptic operator that is invertible outside of a G-cocompact subset of M. We prove a version of the Rellich lemma for this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Hao Guo

The usual Weyl calculus is intimately associated with the choice of the standard symplectic structure on $\mathbb{R}^{n}\oplus\mathbb{R}^{n}$. In this paper we will show that the replacement of this structure by an arbitrary symplectic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Nuno Costa Dias , Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef , João Nuno Prata

As well known that it is no way to do the abstract harmonic analysis on the non connected Lie groups. The goal of this paper is to draw the attention of Mathematicians to solve this problem. therefore let R be the group of nonzero real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-13 Kahar El-Hussein

The $S$-functional calculus for slice hyperholomorphic functions generalizes the Riesz-Dunford-functional calculus for holomorphic functions to quaternionic linear operators and to $n$-tuples of noncommuting operators. For an unbounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Jonathan Gantner

In this paper we establish $L^p$ boundedness properties for maximal operators, Littlewood-Paley functions and variation operators involving Poisson semigroups and resolvent operators associated with nonsymmetric Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Pablo Quijano , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

We show for a certain class of operators $A$ and holomorphic functions $f$ that the functional calculus $A\mapsto f(A)$ is holomorphic. Using this result we are able to prove that fractional Laplacians $(1+\Delta^g)^p$ depend real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor