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The growing deployment of low-cost, distributed sensor networks in environmental and biomedical domains has enabled continuous, large-scale health monitoring. However, these systems often face challenges related to degraded data quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Ismail Nejjar , Olga Fink

Large-scale labeled training datasets have enabled deep neural networks to excel on a wide range of benchmark vision tasks. However, in many applications it is prohibitively expensive or time-consuming to obtain large quantities of labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Sicheng Zhao , Bichen Wu , Joseph Gonzalez , Sanjit A. Seshia , Kurt Keutzer

Annotating large scale datasets to train modern convolutional neural networks is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming for many real tasks. One alternative is to train the model on labeled synthetic datasets and apply it in the real…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Yuhu Shan , Wen Feng Lu , Chee Meng Chew

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has been a potent technique to handle the lack of annotations in the target domain, particularly in semantic segmentation task. This study introduces a different UDA scenarios where the target domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Fei Pan , Xu Yin , Seokju Lee , Axi Niu , Sungeui Yoon , In So Kweon

Signal classification models based on deep neural networks are typically trained on datasets collected under controlled conditions, either simulated or over-the-air (OTA), which are constrained to specific channel environments with limited…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Mohammad Ali , Fuhao Li , Jielun Zhang

In autonomous driving, thermal image semantic segmentation has emerged as a critical research area, owing to its ability to provide robust scene understanding under adverse visual conditions. In particular, unsupervised domain adaptation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Seokjun Kwon , Jeongmin Shin , Namil Kim , Soonmin Hwang , Yukyung Choi

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) enables strong generalization from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain, often with limited data. In parallel, Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) pretrained at scale without labels have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Brunó B. Englert , Gijs Dubbelman

We address the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) by learning a cross-domain agnostic embedding space, where the distance between the probability distributions of the two source and target visual domains is minimized. We use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Alex Gabourie , Mohammad Rostami , Philip Pope , Soheil Kolouri , Kyungnam Kim

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods have been broadly utilized to improve the models' adaptation ability in general computer vision. However, different from the natural images, there exist huge semantic gaps for the nuclei from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Canran Li , Dongnan Liu , Haoran Li , Zheng Zhang , Guangming Lu , Xiaojun Chang , Weidong Cai

Deep learning approaches achieve prominent success in 3D semantic segmentation. However, collecting densely annotated real-world 3D datasets is extremely time-consuming and expensive. Training models on synthetic data and generalizing on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Runyu Ding , Jihan Yang , Li Jiang , Xiaojuan Qi

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a technique used to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to a different but related unlabeled target domain. While many UDA methods have shown success in the past, they often assume that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Yiling Liu , Juncheng Dong , Ziyang Jiang , Ahmed Aloui , Keyu Li , Hunter Klein , Vahid Tarokh , David Carlson

Segmentation models are typically constrained by the categories defined during training. To address this, researchers have explored two independent approaches: adapting Vision-Language Models (VLMs) and leveraging synthetic data. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Roberto Alcover-Couso , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo , Juan C. SanMiguel , Jesus Bescos

Current unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods for semantic segmentation typically assume identical class labels between the source and target domains. This assumption ignores the label-level domain gap, which is common in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Han Sun , Rui Gong , Ismail Nejjar , Olga Fink

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a statistical learning problem when the distribution of training (source) data is different from that of test (target) data. In this setting, one has access to labeled data only from the source domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Seonghwi Kim , Sung Ho Jo , Wooseok Ha , Minwoo Chae

Vision transformer has demonstrated great potential in abundant vision tasks. However, it also inevitably suffers from poor generalization capability when the distribution shift occurs in testing (i.e., out-of-distribution data). To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Xin Li , Cuiling Lan , Guoqiang Wei , Zhibo Chen

Scene segmentation via unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) enables the transfer of knowledge acquired from source synthetic data to real-world target data, which largely reduces the need for manual pixel-level annotations in the target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Mu Chen , Zhedong Zheng , Yi Yang

Conventional unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) studies the knowledge transfer between a limited number of domains. This neglects the more practical scenario where data are distributed in numerous different domains in the real world. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Xingchao Peng , Yichen Li , Kate Saenko

In unsupervised domain adaptive (UDA) semantic segmentation, the distillation based methods are currently dominant in performance. However, the distillation technique requires complicate multi-stage process and many training tricks. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Junjie Li , Zilei Wang , Yuan Gao , Xiaoming Hu

Neural networks are fragile when confronted with data that significantly deviates from their training distribution. This is true in particular for simulation-based inference methods, such as neural amortized Bayesian inference (ABI), where…

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is to learn classification models that make predictions for unlabeled data on a target domain, given labeled data on a source domain whose distribution diverges from the target one. Mainstream UDA…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Hui Tang , Xiatian Zhu , Ke Chen , Kui Jia , C. L. Philip Chen