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Related papers: ExoMol molecular line lists -- XXXVII: spectra of …

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Among the numerous molecular systems found in the interstellar medium (ISM), vinyl cyanide is the first identified olephinic nitrile. While it has been observed in various sources, its detection in Sgr B2 is notable as the 2$_{11}$-2$_{12}$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-23 Karina Sogomonyan , Malek Ben Khalifa , Jérôme Loreau

Resonant vibrational-excitation cross sections and rate constants for electron scattering by molecular oxygen are presented. Transitions between all 42 vibrational levels of O$_2(\textrm{X}\ ^3\Sigma_g^- $) are considered. Molecular…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 V Laporta , R Celiberto , J Tennyson

The calculation of the hindered roton-phonon energy levels of a hydrogen molecule in a confining potential with different symmetries is systematized for the case when the rotational angular momentum $J$ is a good quantum number. One goal of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Yildirim , A. B. Harris

New rotational line strengths for the C2 Swan system have been calculated for vibrational bands with v'=0-10 and v"=0-9, and J values up to J=34-96, based on previous observations in 30 vibrational bands. Line positions from several sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 James S. A. Brooke , Peter F. Bernath , Timothy W. Schmidt , George B. Bacskay

We calculate new line lists and opacities for the $F^4\Delta_i-X^4\Delta_i$ transition of FeH. The 0-0 band of this transition is responsible for the Wing-Ford band seen in M-type stars, sunspots and brown dwarfs. The new Einstein A values…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 M. Dulick , C. W. Bauschlicher, , Adam Burrows , C. M. Sharp , R. S. Ram , Peter Bernath

A methane line list for the HITEMP spectroscopic database, covering 0-13,400 cm$^{-1}$ ($>$746 nm), is presented. To create this compilation, ab initio line lists of $^{12}$CH$_{4}$ from Rey et al. (2017) ApJ, 847, 105 (provided at separate…

We aim to reveal the gas energetics in the circumstellar environment of the prototypical high-mass protostellar object AFGL2591 using space-based far-infrared observations of linear rotor molecules. Rotational spectral line signatures of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-22 M. H. D. van der Wiel , L. Pagani , F. F. S. van der Tak , M. Kazmierczak , C. Ceccarelli

Carbon monoxide is thought to be the second most abundant molecule in the Universe. This makes observation of both its parent isotopologue ($^{12}$C$^{16}$O) and its stable isotopologues, $^{13}$C$^{16}$O, $^{12}$C$^{18}$O,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-21 Timur Grigorev , Yuhang Dai , Max Potter , Xiaoyu Xiang , Keyu Zhang , Jonathan Tennyson

Using high-resolution (~85000) and high signal-to-noise ratio (~200) optical spectra acquired with the European Southern Observatory Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph, we have determined the interstellar column densities of C2 for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-09-28 M. Kazmierczak , M. R. Schmidt , A. Bondar , J. Krelowski

Excitons are spin integer particles that are predicted to condense into a coherent quantum state at sufficiently low temperature, and exciton condensates can be realized at much higher temperature than condensates of atoms because of strong…

A new phosphorous mononitride (${}^{31}$P${}^{14}$N, ${}^{31}$P${}^{15}$N) line list PaiN covering infrared, visible and ultraviolet regions is presented. The PaiN line list extending to the $A\,{}^{1}\Pi$ -- $X\,{}^{1}\Sigma^{+}$ vibronic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-25 Mikhail Semenov , Nayla El-Kork , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Context. HCN is the most abundant molecule after H$_{2}$ and CO in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Its rotational lines within vibrationally excited states are exceptional tracers of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Manali Jeste , Yan Gong , Ka Tat Wong , Karl M. Menten , Tomasz Kamiński , Friedrich Wyrowski

We used the Effelsberg 100m and IRAM 30m telescopes to observe vibrationally excited cyanoacetylene (HCCCN) in several rotational transitions toward the proto-planetary nebula CRL618. Lines from 9 different vibrationally excited states with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Wyrowski , P. Schilke , S. Thorwirth , K. M. Menten , G. Winnewisser

We have performed a spectral line survey called EMoCA toward Sagittarius B2(N) between 84 and 114 GHz with ALMA. Line intensities of the main isotopic species of ethyl cyanide and its singly 13C-substituted isotopomers observed toward the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 L. Margulès , A. Belloche , H. S. P. Müller , R. A. Motiyenko , J. -C. Guillemin , R. T. Garrod , K. M. Menten

Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, excitons, govern the optical properties of semi-conducting transition metal dichalcogenides like MoS$_2$ and WSe$_2$. We study optical transitions at the K-point for 2H homobilayer MoS$_2$ in Density…

Tayal and Zatsarinny [Astrophys. J. 850 (2017) 147] have reported results for energy levels, radiative rates (A-values), lifetimes, and effective collision strengths ($\Upsilon$) for transitions among 202 levels of C-like O~III. For the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 K M Aggarwal

An analysis of the measured rovibrational transitions is carried out for the 12C32S2 isotopologue of carbon disulfide. Data from 21 sources is extracted and validated using a consistent set of standard linear molecule quantum numbers. A…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Tanvi Sattiraju , Jonathan Tennyson

HC$_3$N is an ubiquitous molecule in interstellar environments, from external galaxies, to Galactic interstellar clouds, star forming regions, and planetary atmospheres. Observations of its rotational and vibrational transitions provide…

In hot plasmas, a temperature of a few tens of eV is sufficient for producing highly stripped ions where multipole transitions become important. At low density, the transitions from tightly bound inner shells lead to electric-quadrupole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Jacques Bauche , Claire Bauche-Arnoult

Energy levels and radiative rates (A-values) for four types of transitions (E1, E2, M1, and M2) are reported for an astrophysically important Mg-like ion Si~III, whose emission lines have been observed in a variety of plasmas. For the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 K M Aggarwal
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