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Related papers: Lieb Schultz Mattis-Type Theorems and Other Non-pe…

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We consider an electron model of superconductivity on a three-dimensional lattice where there are on-site attractive Hubbard interaction and long-range repulsive Coulomb interaction. It is claimed that fully gapped $s$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-24 Yasuhiro Tada

Symmetry provides powerful non-perturbative constraints in quantum many-body systems. A prominent example is the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomaly -- a mixed 't Hooft anomaly between internal and translational symmetries that forbids a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Tsubasa Oishi , Takuma Saito , Hiromi Ebisu

We consider the quantum spin ice models in the planar pyrochlore lattice. The models are obtained by perturbing the Ising model with different lattice symmetry preserving quantum fluctuations. We map these models to a compact U(1) lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-06 Zijian Xiong

We develop a general operator algebraic method which focuses on projective representations of symmetry group for proving Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems, i.e., no-go theorems that rule out the existence of a unique gapped ground state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Yoshiko Ogata , Yuji Tachikawa , Hal Tasaki

We formulate and prove the local twist version of the Yamanaka-Oshikawa-Affleck theorem, an extension of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, for one-dimensional systems of quantum particles or spins. We can treat almost any translationally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-02 Hal Tasaki

We present an effective field theory formulation for a class of condensed matter systems with crystalline structures for which some of the discrete symmetries of the underlying crystal survive the long distance limit, up to mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

The Lieb-Mattis theorem about antiferromagnetic ordering of energy levels on bipartite lattices is generalized to finite-size two-leg spin-1/2 ladder model frustrated by diagonal interactions. For reflection-symmetric model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-01 Tigran Hakobyan

A two-dimensional quantum Hall system without disorder for a wide class of interactions including any two-body interaction with finite range is studied by using the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis method [{\it Ann. Phys. (N.Y.)} {\bf 16}: 407 (1961)].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

We consider equilibrium states (that is, shift-invariant Gibbs measures) on the configuration space $S^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$ where $d\geq 1$ and $S$ is a finite set. We prove that if an equilibrium state for a shift-invariant uniformly summable…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-02 J. -R. Chazottes , J. Moles , F. Redig , E. Ugalde

We construct a model-independent framework describing stabilities of ferromagnetism in strongly correlated electron systems; Our description relies on the operator theoretic correlation inequalities. Within the new framework, we reinterpret…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Tadahiro Miyao

We analyze lattice Hamiltonian systems whose global symmetries have 't Hooft anomalies. As is common in the study of anomalies, they are probed by coupling the system to classical background gauge fields. For flat fields (vanishing field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Meng Cheng , Nathan Seiberg

Electrons on a two-dimensional (2$d$) lattice which is exposed to a strong uniform magnetic field show intriguing physical phenomena. The spectrum of such systems exhibits a complex (multi-)band structure known as Hofstadter's butterfly.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 A. A. Markov , G. Rohringer , A. N. Rubtsov

We develop a Liouville perturbation theory for weakly driven and weakly open quantum systems in situations when the unperturbed system has a number of conservations laws. If the perturbation violates the conservation laws, it drives the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Zala Lenarčič , Florian Lange , Achim Rosch

In the paper a self-consistent theoretical description of the lattice and magnetic properties of a model system with magnetoelastic interaction is presented. The dependence of magnetic exchange integrals on the distance between interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-07 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , M. Jaščur

We investigate a model for the regularly depleted two-leg spin ladder systems. By using Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, it is rigorously shown that this model realizes massless excitations or, alternatively, a degenerate ground state, although…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Fukui , M. Sigrist , N. Kawakami

We consider the coupled system of the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation and the conservation of linear momentum law to describe magnetic processes in ferromagnetic materials including magnetoelastic effects in the small-strain regime. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Hywel Normington , Michele Ruggeri

We study dissipative dynamics constructed by means of non-commutative Dirichlet forms for various lattice systems with multiparticle interactions associated to CCR algebras. We give a number of explicit examples of such models. Using an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Shreya Mehta , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

I point out two of the subtleties referred to in the title. The first is that gauge-invariant magnetic systems may realized under general circumstances, as suggested by a simple theorem. The second subtlety is that care is needed to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-19 Peter Orland

Recent theoretical studies of various strongly-correlated systems in condensed matter physics reveal that the lattice gauge theory(LGT) developed in high-energy physics is quite a useful tool to understand physics of these systems.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We discuss the exact non-invertible Kramers-Wannier symmetry of 1+1d lattice models on a tensor product Hilbert space of qubits. This symmetry is associated with a topological defect and a conserved operator, and the latter can be presented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-19 Nathan Seiberg , Sahand Seifnashri , Shu-Heng Shao