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A nonconventional renormalization-group (RG) treatment close to and below four dimensions is used to explore, in a unified and systematic way, the low-temperature properties of a wide class of systems in the influence domain of their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. T. Mercaldo , L. De Cesare , I. Rabuffo , A. Caramico D'Auria

Novel computing hardwares are necessary to keep up with today's increasing demand for data storage and processing power. In this research project, we turn to the brain for inspiration to develop novel computing substrates that are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-05 Kristine Heiney , Vibeke Devold Valderhaug , Ioanna Sandvig , Axel Sandvig , Gunnar Tufte , Hugo Lewi Hammer , Stefano Nichele

We apply the dinamically driven renormalization group to study the critical properties of the Domany-Kinzel probabilistic cellular automaton. To preserve the absorbing state clusters with at least one site occupied are renormalized into a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

We use a simple real-space renormalization group approach to investigate the critical behavior of the quantum Ashkin-Teller model, a one-dimensional quantum spin chain possessing a line of criticality along which critical exponents vary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-02 Aroon O'Brien , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty , Steven T. Flammia

Active matter is not only relevant to living matter and diverse nonequilibrium systems, but also constitutes a fertile ground for novel physics. Indeed, dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analyses have uncovered many new universality…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-11 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

We investigate non-equilibrium critical phenomena using a nonperturbative renormalization group method. Reaction-diffusion processes are described by a scale dependent effective action which evolution is governed by very generic flow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Léonie Canet , Bertrand Delamotte , Olivier Deloubrière , Nicolas Wschebor

We present a renormalization-grouplike method performed in the state space for detecting the dynamical behaviors of large scale-free Boolean networks, especially for the chaotic regime as well as the edge of chaos. Numerical simulations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Wen-Xu Wang , Gang Yan , Jie Ren , Bing-Hong Wang

While renormalization groups are fundamental in physics, renormalization of complex networks remains vague in its conceptual definition and methodology. Here, we propose a novel strategy to renormalize complex networks. Rather than…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-13 Sungwon Jung , Sang Hoon Lee , Jaeyoon Cho

While we have several complementary models of confinement, some of which are phenomenologically appealing, we do not have the ability to calculate analytically even simple aspects of confinement, let alone have a framework to eventually…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-20 Gerrit Schierholz

We use the functional renormalization group equation for the effective average action to study the fixed point structure of gravity-fermion systems on a curved background spacetime. We approximate the effective average action by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Jesse Daas , Wouter Oosters , Frank Saueressig , Jian Wang

Based on our studies done on two-dimensional autonomous systems, forced non-autonomous systems and time-delayed systems, we propose a unified methodology - that uses renormalization group theory - for finding out existence of periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Amartya Sarkar , J. K. Bhattacharjee , Sagar Chakraborty , Dhruba Banerjee

We adapt White's density matrix renormalisation group (DMRG) to the direct study of critical phenomena. We use the DMRG to generate transformations in the space of coupling constants. We postulate that a study of density matrix eigenvalues…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Bursill , F. Gode

Using the recently developed density matrix renormalization group approach, we study the correlation function of the spin-1 chain with quadratic and biquadratic interactions. This allows us to define and calculate the periodicity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Bursill , T. Xiang , G. A. Gehring

Using the density-matrix renormalization-group method we study the surface critical behaviour of the magnetization in Ising strips in the subcritical region. Our results support the prediction that the surface magnetization in the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , K. Szota

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

The Ising and BEG models critical behavior is analyzed in 2D and 3D by means of a renormalization group scheme on small clusters made of a few lattice cells. Different kinds of cells are proposed for both ordered and disordered model cases.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-23 Fabrizio Antenucci , Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

The Kadanoff-Wilson renormalization group approach for a scalar self-interacting field theor generally coupled with gravity is presented. An average potential that monitors the fluctuations of the blocked field in different scaling regimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alfio Bonanno

A short introduction is given on the functional renormalization group method, putting emphasis on its nonperturbative aspects. The method enables to find nontrivial fixed points in quantum field theoretic models which make them free from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 Sandor Nagy

Renormalization group techniques are widely used in modern physics to describe the low energy relevant aspects of systems involving a large number of degrees of freedom. Those techniques are thus expected to be a powerful tool to address…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-19 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Mohamed Tamaazousti

The continuous integration of experimental data into coherent models of the brain is an increasing challenge of modern neuroscience. Such models provide a bridge between structure and activity, and identify the mechanisms giving rise to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-03 Jannis Schuecker , Maximilian Schmidt , Sacha J. van Albada , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias