English
Related papers

Related papers: Carleman estimate for complex second order ellipti…

200 papers

In this paper, we obtain a Carleman estimate for the higher order partial differential operator. In the process of establishing this estimate, we developed a new method, which is called the back-propagation method (the BPM, for short). This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Xiaoyu Fu , Yuan Gao

In this paper, by constructing the weight functions, a global Carleman estimate for the Schrodinger equation on a tree is established, with a strong assumption on the solution. And the estimate is able to be applied to derive the Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Yibin Ding , Xiang Xu

We obtain a complete characterization of $L^p-L^q$ Carleman estimates with weight $e^{v\cdot x}$ for the polyharmonic operators. Our result extends the Carleman inequalities for the Laplacian due to Kenig--Ruiz--Sogge. Consequently, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

Let $P(D)$ be the Laplacian $\Delta,$ or the wave operator $\square$. The following type of Carleman estimate is known to be true on a certain range of $p,q$: \[ \|e^{v\cdot x}u\|_{L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)} \le C\|e^{v\cdot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

In this paper we present examples of nondivergence form second order elliptic operators with continuous coefficients such that $L$ has an irregular boundary point that is regular for the Laplacian. Also for any eigenvalue spread <1 of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 N. V. Krylov , Timur Yastrzhembskiy

For a second-order elliptic equation of nondivergence form in the plane, we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all strong solutions have first-order derivatives that are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

We identify a large class of constant (complex) coefficient, second order elliptic systems for which the Dirichlet problem in the upper-half space with data in $L^p$-based Sobolev spaces, $1<p<\infty$, of arbitrary smoothness $\ell$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-14 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

We prove global Lipschitz stability for inverse source and coefficient problems for first-order linear hyperbolic equations, the coefficients of which depend on both space and time. We use a global Carleman estimate, and a crucial point,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Giuseppe Floridia , Hiroshi Takase

In the paper arXiv:1708.02289 we have introduced new solvability methods for strongly elliptic second order systems in divergence form on a domains above a Lipschitz graph, satisfying $L^p$-boundary data for $p$ near $2$. The main novel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Martin Dindoš

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms. The main theorem presents a quantification of the strong unique continuation property for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Blair Davey

A Carleman estimate and the unique continuation of solutions for an anomalous diffusion equation with fractional time derivative of order $0<\alpha<1$ are given. The estimate is derived via some subelliptic estimate for an operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura

In this paper, we establish two Carleman estimates for a stochastic degenerate parabolic equation. The first one is for the backward stochastic degenerate parabolic equation with singular weight function. Combining this Carleman estimate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Bin Wu , Qun Chen , Zewen Wang

For a symmetric hyperbolic system of the first order, we prove a Carleman estimate under some positivity condition concerning the coefficient matrices. Next, applying the Carleman estimate, we prove an observability $L^2$-estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 G. Floridia , H. Takase , M. Yamamoto

We present a simple Bellman function proof of a bilinear estimate for elliptic operators in divergence form with real coefficients and with nonnegative potentials. The constants are dimension-free. The $p$-range of applicability of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Oliver Dragičević , Alexander Volberg

This is a survey, which is a continuation of the previous survey of the author about applications of Carleman estimates to Inverse Problems, J. Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems, 21, 477-560, 2013. It is shown here that Tikhonov functionals…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Michael V. Klibanov

In this paper,we consider the solutions of the elliptic double obstacle problems with Orlicz growth involving measure data. Some pointwise estimates for the approximable solutions to these problems are obtained in terms of fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Qi Xiong , Zhenqiu Zhang , Lingwei Ma

In this paper we derive Carleman estimates for the fractional relativistic operator. We consider changing-sign solutions to the heat equation for such operators. We prove monotonicity inequalities and convexity of certain energy functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Luz Roncal , Diana Stan , Luis Vega

We consider second order elliptic operators with real, nonsymmetric coefficient functions which are subject to mixed boundary conditions. The aim of this paper is to provide uniform resolvent estimates for the realizations of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Ralph Chill , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

We deal with the existence of quantitative estimates for solutions of mixed problems to an elliptic second order equation in divergence form with discontinuous coefficient. Our concern is to estimate the solutions with explicit constants,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Luisa Consiglieri

We show error estimates for a cut finite element approximation of a second order elliptic problem with mixed boundary conditions. The error estimates are of low regularity type where we consider the case when the exact solution $u \in H^s$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson