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An injective $k$-edge-coloring of a graph $G$ is an assignment of colors, i.e. integers in $\{1, \ldots , k\}$, to the edges of $G$ such that any two edges each incident with one distinct endpoint of a third edge, receive distinct colors.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Florent Foucaud , Hervé Hocquard , Dimitri Lajou

An almost self-centered graph is a connected graph of order $n$ with exactly $n-2$ central vertices, and an almost peripheral graph is a connected graph of order $n$ with exactly $n-1$ peripheral vertices. We determine (1) the maximum girth…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Yanan Hu , Xingzhi Zhan

This research focuses on analyzing the depth of generalized binomial edge ideals. We extend the notion of $d$-compatible map for the pairs of a complete graph and an arbitrary graph, and using it, we give a combinatorial lower bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Anuvinda J , Ranjana Mehta , Kamalesh Saha

We describe all connected graphs whose edge ideals are almost normally torsionfree. We also prove that the facet ideal of a special odd cycle is almost normally torsionfree. Finally, we determine the t-spread principal Borel ideals…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Claudia Andrei-Ciobanu

We study the maximum number of edges in an $n$ vertex graph with Colin de Verdi\`{e}re parameter no more than $t$. We conjecture that for every integer $t$, if $G$ is a graph with at least $t$ vertices and Colin de Verdi\`{e}re parameter at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Rose McCarty

Let $S=K[x_1, \ldots,x_n]$ denote the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$ and $I(G) \subset S$ the edge ideal of a finite graph $G$ on $n$ vertices. Given a vector $\mathfrak{c}\in\mathbb{N}^n$ and an integer $q\geq 1$, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Takayuki Hibi , Seyed Amin Seyed Fakhari

The homological shift algebra and the projective dimension function of complementary edge ideals are investigated. Let $G$ be a connected graph, and let $I$ be its complementary edge ideal. For bipartite graphs $G$, we show that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Dancheng Lu , Zexin Wang , Guangjun Zhu

We describe all the trees with the property that the corresponding edge ideal of their line graph has a linear resolution. As a consequence, we give a complete characterization of those trees $T$ for which the line graph $L(T)$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Anda Olteanu

In this paper, we show that every highly edge-connected graph $G$, under a necessary and sufficient degree condition, can be edge-decomposed into $k$ factors $G_1,\ldots, G_k$ such that for each vertex $v\in V(G_i)$ with $1\le i\le k$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Morteza Hasanvand

Let $G$ be the circulant graph $C_n(S)$ with $S \subseteq \{1, 2, \dots, \lfloor \frac{n}{2} \rfloor\}$, and let $I(G)$ denote the edge ideal in the polynomial ring $R=\mathbb{K}[x_0, x_1, \dots, x_{n-1}]$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Sonica Anand , Amit Roy

A simple graph $G$ with edge-connectivity $\lambda(G)$ and minimum degree $\delta(G)$ is maximally edge connected if $\lambda(G)=\delta(G)$. In 1964, given a non-increasing degree sequence $\pi=(d_{1},\ldots,d_{n})$, Jack Edmonds showed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 James M. Shook

In this paper, we describe primary decomposition of the edge ideal of the join of some graphs in terms of that information of the edge ideal of every weighted oriented graph. Meanwhile, we also study depth and regularity of symbolic powers…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Yijun Cui , Guangjun Zhu , Xiaoqi Wei

Let I=I(D) be the edge ideal of a weighted oriented graph D. We determine the irredundant irreducible decomposition of I. Also, we characterize the associated primes and the unmixed property of I. Furthermore, we give a combinatorial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Yuriko Pitones , Enrique Reyes , Jonathan Toledo

Let X be an algebraic toric set in a projective space over a finite field. We study the vanishing ideal, I(X), of X and show some useful degree bounds for a minimal set of generators of I(X). We give an explicit description of a set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Jorge Neves , Maria Vaz Pinto , Rafael H. Villarreal

Inspired by the definition of $\bf{t}$-spread monomial ideals, in this paper, we introduce $\bf{t}$-spread $d$-partite hypergraph $K^{\bf t}_V$ and study its edge ideal $I(K^{\bf t}_V)$. We prove that $I(K^{\bf t}_V)$ has linear quotients,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Aslı Musapaşaoğlu , Mehrdad Nasernejad , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi

Parity binomial edge ideals of simple undirected graphs are introduced. Unlike binomial edge ideals, they do not have square-free Gr\"obner bases and are radical if only if the graph is bipartite or the characteristic of the ground field is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Thomas Kahle , Camilo Sarmiento , Tobias Windisch

Let $G$ be a graph with chordal complement and $I(G)$ its edge ideal. From work of Herzog, Hibi, and Zheng, it is known that $I(G)$ has linear quotients and all of its powers have linear resolutions. For edge ideals $I(G)$ arising from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Andrew H. Hoefel , Gwyneth Whieldon

This article provides sharp bounds for the maximum number of edges possible in a simple graph with restricted values of two of the three parameters, namely, maxi- mum matching size, independence number and maximum degree. We also construct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Niraj Khare , Nishali Mehta , Naushad Puliyambalath

Let $K[HK_{\Theta}]$ denote the Hecke-Kiselman algebra of a finite oriented graph $\Theta$ over an algebraically closed field $K$. All irreducible representations, and the corresponding maximal ideals of $K[HK_{\Theta}]$, are characterized…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Magdalena Wiertel

Let $J_G$ be the binomial edge ideal of a graph $G$. We characterize all graphs whose binomial edge ideals, as well as their initial ideals, have regularity $3$. Consequently we characterize all graphs $G$ such that $J_G$ is extremal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Sara Saeedi Madani , Dariush Kiani