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We construct a world-line representation for the fermionic one-loop effective action with axial and also vector, scalar, and pseudo-scalar couplings. We use this expression to compute a few selected scattering amplitudes. These allow us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Myriam Mondragon , Lukas Nellen , Michael G. Schmidt , Christian Schubert

We investigate the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of mesoscopic conductors and the current generated through rectification of an alternating external bias. To leading order in applied voltages both the nonlinear and the rectified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 M. L. Polianski , M. Buttiker

In this work improvements to the application of the Gross equation to nuclear systems are tested. In particular we evaluate the two pion exchange diagrams, including the crossed-box diagram, using models developed within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Ramalho , A. Arriaga , M. T. Peña

We evaluate, within one-loop chiral perturbation theory, the two-pion exchange diagrams with single and double delta-isobar excitation contributing to elastic NN-scattering. We find that virtual $\Delta$-excitation processes (in the static…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 N. Kaiser , S. Gerstendoerfer , W. Weise

The theoretical and experimental status of the isovector axial-vector current form factors G_A(q^2) and G_P(q^2) of the nucleon is reviewed. We also describe a new calculation of these form factors in manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Schindler , S. Scherer

The effective action induced by chiral fermions can be written, formally, as an overlap of two states. These states are the Fock ground states of Hamiltonians for fermions in even dimensional space with opposite sign mass terms coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

We consider the system of relativistic rotating fermions in the presence of rotation. The rotation is set up as an enhancement of the angular momentum. In this approach the angular velocity for the angular momentum plays the same role as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Ruslan Abramchuk , Z. V. Khaidukov , M. A. Zubkov

The conservation of the isovector axial current in lattice QCD with massless Wilson quarks is studied to one-loop order of perturbation theory. Following a strategy described in a previous publication, the O($a$) counterterm required for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Lüscher , P. Weisz

We present the first proof-of-concept application to decay processes at higher perturbative orders of LTD causal unitary, a novel methodology that exploits the causal properties of vacuum amplitudes in the loop-tree duality (LTD) and is…

The $\gamma Z$-box diagram for parity violating elastic $e$-$p$ scattering has recently undergone a thorough analysis by several research groups. Though all now agree on the analytic form of the diagram, the numerical results differ due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Benjamin C. Rislow , Carl E. Carlson

Long distance contribution to the $K^0-\bar K^0$ mixing is taken into account consistently and the corrections to the naive duality result represented by the famous box diagram are found to be small. Estimates are given in the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Penin , A. A. Pivovarov

We study the momentum and the quark mass dependence of the axial nucleon to Delta(1232) transition form factors in the framework of non-relativistic chiral effective field theory to leading-one-loop order. The outcome of our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Massimiliano Procura

We compute finite-volume corrections to nucleon matrix elements of the axial-vector current. We show that knowledge of this finite-volume dependence --as well as that of the nucleon mass-- obtained using lattice QCD will allow a clean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

One-loop corrections at the two-nucleon level to Pion Double Charge exchange (DCX) scattering off a nuclear target at threshold, are calculated within the framework of Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory (HBChPT). An estimate for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Misra , D. S. Koltun

The chemical potential of a quantum dot parabolically confining one or two electrons is studied in an axial magnetic field. The number of electrons in the dot is given by combination between the chemical potentials of the dots and leads.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-17 Qing-Rui Dong

We discuss the axial form factors of the nucleon within the context of the nonrelativistic chiral quark model. Partial conservation of the axial current (PCAC) imposed at the quark operator level enforces an axial coupling for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Barquilla-Cano , A. J. Buchmann , E. Hernández

The present study provides an extension to our recent work on the vector (V) electromagnetic single-nucleon current and associated response functions, both for unpolarized situations and in situations where the target nucleon is polarized.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 T. W. Donnelly , Sabine Jeschonnek

I show an updated QCD phase diagram with recent developments from chiral effective theories and phenomenological models. Expected signals of a QCD critical point accessible in heavy-ion collisions are also discussed. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Chihiro Sasaki

In this work we study quantum phase transitions and persistent currents in capacitively coupled one-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays. We will focus particularly on the roles of exciton-like pairs in the strong coupling limit in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi , M. Y. Choi

We show that the Q-box expansion of nuclear many-body physics can be applied in nuclear effective field theory with explicit pions and external sources. We establish the corresponding power counting and give an algorithm for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Krebs , V. Bernard , Ulf-G. Meißner
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