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We derive the leading one-loop contribution to the one-pion exchange and short-range two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory. The derivation is carried out using the method of unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

We extend our recent analyses of the nuclear vector, axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents and derive the leading one-loop corrections to the two-nucleon scalar current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

We derive the leading two-pion exchange contributions to the two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory using the method of unitary transformation. Explicit results for the current and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

Two-nucleon axial charge and current operators are derived in chiral effective field theory up to one loop. The derivation is based on time-ordered perturbation theory, and accounts for cancellations between the contributions of irreducible…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-21 A. Baroni , L. Girlanda , S. Pastore , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani

We present the complete derivation of the nuclear axial charge and current operators as well as the pseudoscalar operators to fourth order in the chiral expansion relative to the dominant one-body contribution using the method of unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum , U. -G. Meißner

In this article, we review the status of the calculation of nuclear currents within chiral effective field theory. After formal discussion of the unitary transformation technique and its application to nuclear currents we will give all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hermann Krebs

Recently, we have shown that the continuity equation for the nuclear vector and axial current operators acquires additional terms if the latter depend on the energy transfer. We analyze in detail the electromagnetic single-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-07 H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum , U. -G. Meißner

We present a light-front calculation of the box diagram in Yukawa theory. The covariant box diagram is finite for the case of spin-1/2 constituents exchanging spin-0 particles. In light-front dynamics, however, individual time-ordered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernard L. G. Bakker , Jorn K. Boomsma , Chueng-Ryong Ji

Chiral perturbation theory in heavy-fermion formalism is developed for meson-exchange currents in nuclei and applied to nuclear axial- charge transitions. Calculation is performed to the next-to-leading order in chiral expansion which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We develop a systematic chiral perturbation expansion for the calculation of meson-exchange currents in nuclei and apply the formalism to nuclear axial currents. We summarize the principal results of such a calculation to one loop order on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We derive a Feynman-Hellmann theorem relating the second-order nucleon energy shift resulting from the introduction of periodic source terms of electromagnetic and isovector axial currents to the parity-odd nucleon structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 Chien-Yeah Seng , Ulf-G. Meißner

Using the approach based on conformal symmetry we calculate the two-loop coefficient function for the axial-vector contributions to two-photon processes in the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme. This is the last missing element for the complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , J. Schoenleber

We present closed analytic expressions for the order $\alpha_s^2$ triangle diagram contributions to the matrix elements of the singlet and non-singlet axial vector currents between the vacuum and a quark-antiquark state. We have calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 W. Bernreuther , R. Bonciani , T. Gehrmann , R. Heinesch , T. Leineweber , E. Remiddi

We present a systematic analysis of next-to-next-to-leading-order diagrams that contribute to the $pp \to pp\pi^0$ production at threshold. Analytic expressions are given for the effective transition operators, and the relative importance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrašinović , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer , T. Sato

Two-loop contributions to the anomalous correlation function <J_mu(x)J_nu(y)J_rho(z)> of three chiral currents are calculated by a method based on the conformal properties of massless field theories. The method was previously applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Joshua Erlich , Daniel Z. Freedman

We report Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of weak transitions in $A\leq 10$ nuclei, based on the Norfolk two- and three-nucleon chiral interactions, and associated one- and two-body axial currents. We find that the contribution from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 G. B. King , L. Andreoli , S. Pastore , M. Piarulli , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi

Exchange vector currents are calculated up to one-loop order (corresponding to next-to-next-to-leading order) in chiral perturbation theory. As an illustration of the power of the approach, we apply the formalism to the classic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We study the contribution of two-body meson-exchange processes to axial charge transitions for nuclei in the lead, tin and oxygen regions. We conduct calculations in the Dirac-Hartree (the Walecka model) and the relativistic Hartree (where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. D. Izquierdo , G. Barenboim , A. O. Gattone

We show the necessity of two-nucleon axial currents and associated pion emission/ absorption operators for the partial conservation of the axial current (PCAC) nuclear matrix elements with arbitrary nuclear dynamics described by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic , T. Sato

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the quark-meson effective model using optimised perturbation theory to one loop. Certain terms in the free energy are frequently omitted in calculations, on the assumption that their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad
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