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We establish global well-posedness for both the defocusing and focusing complex-valued modified Korteweg--de Vries equations on the real line in modulation spaces $M_p^{s,2}(\mathbb{R})$, for all $1\leq p<\infty$ and $0\leq s<3/2-1/p$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Saikatul Haque , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan , Yunfeng Zhang

This work is devoted to establishing the local-in-time well-posedness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible primitive equations of atmospheric dynamics. It is shown that strong solutions exist, unique, and depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Xin Liu , Edriss S. Titi

This paper solves the global well-posedness and stability problem on a special $2\frac12$-D compressible viscous non-resistive MHD system near a steady-state solution. The steady-state here consists of a positive constant density and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Boqing Dong , Jiahong Wu , Xiaoping Zhai

In this paper we consider the following modified quasi-geostrophic equation \partial_{t}\theta+u\cdot\nabla\theta+\nu |D|^{\alpha}\theta=0, \quad u=|D|^{\alpha-1}\mathcal{R}^{\bot}\theta,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}^2 with $\nu>0$ and $\alpha\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Changxing Miao , Liutang Xue

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the $2$D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. We prove bilinear estimates which imply local in time well-posedness in the Sobolev space $H^s({\mathbb{R}}^2)$ for $s > -1/4$, and these are optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Shinya Kinoshita

It has long been conjectured that for nonlinear wave equations which satisfy a nonlinear form of the null condition, the low regularity well-posedness theory can be significantly improved compared to the sharp results of Smith-Tataru for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We give an elementary proof of the global well-posedness for the critical 2D dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation. The argument is based on a non-local maximum principle involving appropriate moduli of continuity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 A. Kiselev , F. Nazarov , A. Volberg

This paper is concerned with an initial-boundary value problem of the two-dimensional inhomogeneous primitive equations with density-dependent viscosity. The global well-posedness of strong solutions is established, provided the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Quansen Jiu , Lin Ma , Fengchao Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem associated with the modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation over $\mathbb{R}^2$. Taking into consideration the associated dispersive effects, we introduce, for $s,a\ge 0$, a two-parameter space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Simão Correia , Shinya Kinoshita

We prove local well-posedness for the inviscid surface quasigeostrophic (SQG) equation in bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^2$. When fractional Dirichlet Laplacian dissipation is added, global existence of strong solutions is obtained for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Peter Constantin , Huy Quang Nguyen

This paper is dedicated to the study of the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line. The local well-posedness of this equation in the Sobolev spaces is well understood since a couple of decades, while the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Hajer Bahouri , Galina Perelman

We prove global well-posedness of the short-pulse equation with small initial data in Sobolev space $H^2$. Our analysis relies on local well-posedness results of Sch\"afer & Wayne, the correspondence of the short-pulse equation to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Anton Sakovich

The Hall-Vinen-Bekharevich-Khalatnikov (HVBK) equations are a macroscopic model of superfluidity at non-zero temperatures. For smooth, compactly supported data, we prove the global well-posedness of strong solutions to these equations in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Pranava Chaitanya Jayanti , Konstantina Trivisa

We consider the NLS hierarchy with the nonzero boundary condition $q(t, x) \rightarrow q_\pm \in \mathbb{S}^1$ as $x \rightarrow \pm \infty$ and prove that it is global well-posedness for initial data of high regularity. Specifically, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Xian Liao , Robert Wegner

We establish the global well-posedness of the Benjamin--Ono equation for small, zero-mean periodic initial data in the analytic Sobolev spaces $H^{\rho,s}_0$ for integer $s \ge 1$. For sufficiently small initial data, we develop a spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yubo Wang

We prove the global well-posedness of the two-dimensional Boussinesq equations with only vertical dissipation. The initial data $(u_0,\theta_0)$ are required to be only in the space $X=\{f\in L^2(\mathbb R^2)\,|\,\partial_xf\in L^2(\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Jinkai Li , Edriss S. Titi

In this paper, we explore a nonlocal inviscid Burgers equation. Fixing a parameter $h$, we prove existence and uniqueness of the local solution of the equation $\InviscidBurgersNonlocal{u}$ with periodic initial condition. We also explore…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Hang Yang , Sam Goodchild

We study the Cauchy problem for the following Majda-Biello system in the case $\alpha=4$, where the resonance effect is the most significant, on the real line. \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} u_{t} + u_{xxx} & = & - v v_x, v_{t} + \alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Xin Yang

This paper focuses on the 2D compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without magnetic diffusion in a periodic domain. We present a systematic approach to establishing the global existence of smooth solutions when the initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Jiahong Wu , Yi Zhu

The unique global strong solution in the Chemin-Lerner type space to the Cauchy problem on the Boltzmann equation for hard potentials is constructed in perturbation framework. Such solution space is of critical regularity with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Jiang Xu