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We study three sub-problems of the N-body problem that have two degrees of freedom, namely the n-pyramidal problem, the planar double-polygon problem, and the spatial double-polygon problem. We prove the existence of several families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Nai-Chia Chen

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

In the context of general perturbation theories, the main problem of the artificial satellite analyses the motion of an orbiter around an Earth-like planet, only perturbed by its equatorial bulge or J2 effect. By means of a Lie transform…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Rosario López , Denis Hautesserres , Juan Félix San-Juan

The conservation of energy, linear momentum and angular momentum are important drivers for our physical understanding of the evolution of the Universe. These quantities are also conserved in Newton's laws of motion under gravity…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Simon Portegies Zwart , Tjarda Boekholt

It is attempted to obtain the masses of the celestial bodies, the initial conditions of their motion, and the constant of gravitation, by a global parameter optimization. First, a numerical solution of the N-bodies problem for mass points…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

The regularization of a new problem, namely the three-body problem, using 'similar' coordinate system is proposed. For this purpose we use the relation of 'similarity', which has been introduced as an equivalence relation in a previous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-31 Rodica Roman , Iharka Szucs-Csillik

The nuclear many-body problem for medium-mass systems is commonly addressed using wave-function expansion methods that build upon a second-quantized representation of many-body operators with respect to a chosen computational basis. While…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 J. Hoppe , A. Tichai , M. Heinz , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

We take into account the Coulomb (N + 1)-body problem with N = 12, 24, 60. One of the particles has positive charge Q > 0, and the remaining N have all the same negative charge q < 0. These particles move under the Coulomb force, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-18 Marco Fenucci , Àngel Jorba

A Kepler solver is an analytical method used to solve a two-body problem. In this paper, we propose a new correction method by slightly modifying the Kepler solver. The only change to the analytical solutions is that the obtainment of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Chen Deng , Xin Wu , Enwei Liang

We consider a two-dimensional, incompressible fluid body, together with self-induced interactions. The body is perturbed by an external particle with small mass. The whole configuration rotates uniformly around the common center of mass. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Diego Alonso-Orán , Bernhard Kepka , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The restricted planar elliptic three body problem (RPETBP) describes the motion of a massless particle (a comet) under the gravitational field of two massive bodies (the primaries, say the Sun and Jupiter) revolving around their center of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Amadeu Delshams , Vadim Kaloshin , Abraham de la Rosa , Tere M. Seara

Within the solar system, approximate realizations of the three-body problem occur when a comet approaches a planet while being affected mainly by such a planet and the Sun, and this configuration was investigated by Tisserand within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-10 Emmanuele Battista , Giampiero Esposito , Angelo Tartaglia

The equations of the restricted three-body problem describe the motion of a massless particle under the influence of two primaries of masses $1-\mu$ and $\mu$, $0\leq \mu \leq 1/2$, that circle each other with period equal to $2\pi$. When…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

In this work we look for central configurations of the planar 1 + n body problem such that, after the addition of one or two satellites, we have a new planar central configuration. We determine all such configurations in two cases: the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Allyson Oliveira , Hildeberto Cabral

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of restricted three-body problems with a fixed energy by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are obtained by variational methods.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

In this paper we characterize all the solutions of the three body problem on which one body with mass $m_1$ remains in a fixed line and the other two bodies have the same mass $m_2$. We show that all the solutions with negative total energy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Oscar Perdomo

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted $4$-body problems, where the three primaries form an Euler collinear configuration and the four bodies span $\mathbf{R}^2$. We obtain the symplectic reduction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou

The restricted three body problem is well-known and very important for dynamics of binary, multiple stars and also planetary systems. We extend the classical version of this problem to the situation that there are some external forces from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

Within the framework of restricted four-body problem, we study the motion of an infinitesimal mass by assuming that the primaries of the system are radiating-oblate spheroids surrounded by a circular cluster of material points. In our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-06 Babatunde J. Falaye

In this paper we classify the central configurations of the circular restricted 4-body problem with three primaries at the collinear configuration of the 3-body problem and an infinitesimal mass. The case where the three primaries have the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Oscar Perdomo
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