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"Net neutrality" often refers to the policy dictating that an Internet service provider (ISP) cannot charge content providers (CPs) for delivering their content to consumers. Many past quantitative models designed to determine whether net…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Xiaotie Deng , Zhe Feng , Christos H. Papadimitriou

Vehicle (bike or car) sharing represents an emerging transportation scheme which may comprise an important link in the green mobility chain of smart city environments. This chapter offers a comprehensive review of algorithmic approaches for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-10-06 Damianos Gavalas , Charalampos Konstantopoulos , Grammati Pantziou

An algorithm to cluster mobility-on-demand trips considering road network structure is developed in this paper. The benefits of our network partition algorithm are demonstrated in numerical simulations, showing that we can use fewer…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Xianan Huang , Huei Peng

Cloud computing is an emerging concept combining many fields of computing. The foundation of cloud computing is the delivery of services, software and processing capacity over the Internet, reducing cost, increasing storage, automating…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-26 Dejan Kovachev , Yiwei Cao , Ralf Klamma

Given the rapid recent trend of urbanization, a better understanding of how urban infrastructure mediates socioeconomic interactions and economic systems is of vital importance. While the accessibility of location-enabled devices as well as…

Transport demand is highly dependent on supply, especially for shared transport services where availability is often limited. As observed demand cannot be higher than available supply, historical transport data typically represents a…

This paper presents a comprehensive analytical study of two competitive cognitive operators' spectrum leasing and pricing strategies, taking into account operators' heterogeneity in leasing costs and users' heterogeneity in transmission…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Lingjie Duan , Jianwei Huang , Biying Shou

Recent research in industrial organisation has investigated the essential place that middlemen have in the networks that make up our global economy. In this paper we attempt to understand how such middlemen compete with each other through a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-15 Robert P. Gilles , Dimitrios Diamantaras

We study a passenger-taxi double-ended queue with impatient passengers and two-point matching time in this paper. The system considered in this paper is different from those considered in the existing literature, which fully considers the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Zhen Wang , Cheryl Yang , Liwei Liu , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

This study more complex digital platforms in early stages in the two-sided market to produce powerful network effects. In this study, I use Transfer Entropy to look for super users who connect hominids in different networks to achieve…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-27 Seung Bin Baik

Models of spatial firm competition assume that customers are distributed in space and transportation costs are associated with their purchases of products from a small number of firms that are also placed at definite locations. It has been…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-22 Alan Roncoroni , Matus Medo

This paper shows that a well designed transport system has an embedded exchange value by serving as a market for potential exchange between consumers. Under suitable conditions, one can improve the welfare of consumers in the system simply…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Qinglan Xia , Shaofeng Xu

Despite the dominance of the service sector in the last decades, there is still a need for a strong foundation on service design and innovation. Little attention has paid on service modelling, particularly in the collaboration context.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Thanh Thoa Pham Thi , Thang Le Dinh , Markus Helfert , Michel Leonard

We propose a generalized market equilibrium model using assignment game criteria for evaluating transportation systems that consist of both operators' and users' decisions. The model finds stable pricing, in terms of generalized costs, and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Saeid Rasulkhani , Joseph Y. J. Chow

Two-sided mobility platforms, such as Uber and Lyft, widely emerged in the urban mobility landscape, bringing disruptive changes to transportation systems worldwide. This calls for a simulation framework where researchers from various and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Rafał Kucharski , Oded Cats

In cloud computing, users scale their resources (computational) based on their need. There is massive literature dealing with such resource scaling algorithms. These works ignore a fundamental constrain imposed by all Cloud Service…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-09-01 Gourav Saha , Ramkrishna Pasumarthy

This paper examines the integration of freight delivery into the passenger transport of an on-demand ride-pooling service. The goal of this research is to use existing passenger trips for logistics services and thus reduce additional…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Fabian Fehn , Roman Engelhardt , Florian Dandl , Klaus Bogenberger , Fritz Busch

We introduce the contract service provider (CSP) model as an analog of the successful Internet ISP model. Our exploration is motivated by the need to seek alternative blockchain service-fee models that departs from the token-for-operations…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Thomas Hardjono , Alexander Lipton , Alex Pentland

In this paper, we study platforms where resources and jobs are spatially distributed, and resources have the flexibility to strategically move to different locations for better payoffs. The price of the service at each location depends on…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Ozan Candogan , Manxi Wu

The continuing expansion of Internet media consumption has increased traffic volumes, and hence congestion, on access links. In response, both mobile and wireline ISPs must either increase capacity or perform traffic engineering over…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Gareth Tyson , Nishanth Sastry , Richard Mortier , Nick Feamster