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Accurate labeling is essential for supervised deep learning methods. However, it is almost impossible to accurately and manually annotate thousands of images, which results in many labeling errors for most datasets. We proposes a local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Jiawei Liu , Huijie Fan , Qiang Wang , Wentao Li , Yandong Tang , Danbo Wang , Mingyi Zhou , Li Chen

According to the structural balance theory, a signed graph is considered structurally balanced when it can be partitioned into a number of modules such that positive and negative edges are respectively located inside and between the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Nejat Arinik , Vincent Labatut , Rosa Figueiredo

Semantic segmentation is the problem of assigning a class label to every pixel in an image, and is an important component of an autonomous vehicle vision stack for facilitating scene understanding and object detection. However, many of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Christopher J. Holder , Muhammad Shafique

Like many computer vision problems, human pose estimation is a challenging problem in that recognizing a body part requires not only information from local area but also from areas with large spatial distance. In order to spatially pass…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Te Qi , Bayram Bayramli , Usman Ali , Qinchuan Zhang , Hongtao Lu

We consider the problem of extracting curve skeletons of three-dimensional, elongated objects given a noisy surface, which has applications in agricultural contexts such as extracting the branching structure of plants. We describe an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Amy Tabb , Henry Medeiros

A key challenge of supervised learning is the availability of human-labeled data. We evaluate a big data processing pipeline to auto-generate labels for remote sensing data. It is based on rasterized statistical features extracted from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Conrad M Albrecht , Fernando Marianno , Levente J Klein

Deep learning based localization and mapping approaches have recently emerged as a new research direction and receive significant attentions from both industry and academia. Instead of creating hand-designed algorithms based on physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Changhao Chen , Bing Wang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Graph labellings have been a very fruitful area of research in the last four decades. However, despite the staggering number of papers published in the field (over 1000), few general results are available, and most papers deal with…

Labels are widely used in augmented reality (AR) to display digital information. Ensuring the readability of AR labels requires placing them occlusion-free while keeping visual linkings legible, especially when multiple labels exist in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Chen Zhu-Tian , Daniele Chiappalupi , Tica Lin , Yalong Yang , Johanna Beyer , Hanspeter Pfister

A 1-bend boundary labelling problem consists of an axis-aligned rectangle $B$, $n$ points (called sites) in the interior, and $n$ points (called ports) on the labels along the boundary of $B$. The goal is to find a set of $n$ axis-aligned…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Prosenjit Bose , Saeed Mehrabi , Debajyoti Mondal

We show that the following variant of labeling rotating maps is NP-hard, and present a polynomial approximation scheme for solving it. The input is a set of feature points on a map, to each of which a vertical bar of zero width is assigned.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Ali Gholami Rudi

Locally-biased graph algorithms are algorithms that attempt to find local or small-scale structure in a large data graph. In some cases, this can be accomplished by adding some sort of locality constraint and calling a traditional graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Kimon Fountoulakis , David Gleich , Michael Mahoney

Legible labels should not overlap with other labels and other marks in a chart. When a chart contains a large number of data points, manually positioning these labels for each data point in the chart is a tedious task. A labeling algorithm…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Chanwut Kittivorawong

We present a novel area matching algorithm for merging two different 2D grid maps. There are many approaches to address this problem, nevertheless, most previous work is built on some assumptions, such as rigid transformation, or similar…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Jiawei Hou , Haofei Kuang , Sören Schwertfeger

Online sparse linear regression is an online problem where an algorithm repeatedly chooses a subset of coordinates to observe in an adversarially chosen feature vector, makes a real-valued prediction, receives the true label, and incurs the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Satyen Kale , Zohar Karnin , Tengyuan Liang , Dávid Pál

Simultaneous mapping and localization (SLAM) in an real indoor environment is still a challenging task. Traditional SLAM approaches rely heavily on low-level geometric constraints like corners or lines, which may lead to tracking failure in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Xueyang Kang , Shunying Yuan

We present a new method for visualizing implicit real algebraic curves inside a bounding box in the $2$-D or $3$-D ambient space based on numerical continuation and critical point methods. The underlying techniques work also for tracing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Changbo Chen , Wenyuan Wu , Yong Feng

Many clustering problems in computer vision and other contexts are also classification problems, where each cluster shares a meaningful label. Subspace clustering algorithms in particular are often applied to problems that fit this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-15 John Lipor , Laura Balzano

For most industrial bin picking solutions, the pose of a workpiece is localized by matching a CAD model to point cloud obtained from 3D sensor. Distinguishing flat workpieces from bottom of the bin in point cloud imposes challenges in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Muhammad Usman Khalid , Janik M. Hager , Werner Kraus , Marco F. Huber , Marc Toussaint

We consider the irregular strip packing problem of rasterized shapes, where a given set of pieces of irregular shapes represented in pixels should be placed into a rectangular container without overlap. The rasterized shapes provide simple…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Shunji Umetani , Shohei Murakami