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Related papers: On the Lambda-evolution of galaxy clusters

200 papers

It is shown that the number of members, $N_A$, and the linear radius of the Abell clusters at $z<0.18$ increase with redshift. The increase is caused by observational selection: the number of rich and large clusters is small in the nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hrant M. Tovmassian

The total mass of a galaxy cluster is one of its most fundamental properties. Together with the redshift, the mass links observation and theory, allowing us to use the cluster population to test models of structure formation and to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-04 G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud , A. Biviano , D. Eckert , S. Ettori , D. Nagai , N. Okabe , T. H. Reiprich

We show that, in flat $\Lambda$CDM, low-redshift structure probes -- cluster abundances, 3$\times$2-point analyses, and full-shape clustering -- are mutually consistent, jointly delivering precise constraints on $\sigma_8$ and $\Omega_{\rm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 Andrés N. Salcedo , Eduardo Rozo , Hao-Yi Wu , Shulei Cao , Enrique Paillas , Hanyu Zhang , Eli S. Rykoff

The accelerating expansion of the Universe at recent epochs has called into question the validity of general relativity on cosmological scales. One probe of gravity is a comparison of expansion history of the Universe with the history of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Arthur Kosowsky , Suman Bhattacharya

In this paper, we study thermodynamics of the cluster of galaxies under the effect of dynamical dark energy. We evaluate the configurational integral for interacting system of galaxies in an expanding universe by including the effects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-21 Behnam Pourhassan , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Mir Hameeda , Mir Faizal

This study explores the impact of cosmic curvature on structure formation through general relativistic first-order perturbation theory. We analyze continuity and Euler equations, incorporating cosmic curvature into Einstein equations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-29 Bikash R. Dinda

The evolution of star clusters is determined by several internal and external processes. Here we focus on two dominant internal effects, namely energy exchange between stars through close encounters (two-body relaxation) and mass-loss of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-24 Mark Gieles

We discuss the evolution of density perturbations of dark matter and dark energy in cosmological models which admit future singularities in a finite time. Up to now geometrical tests of the evolution of the universe do not differentiate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-10 Tomasz Denkiewicz

We investigate how the dynamical state of galaxy clusters influences their galaxy populations and mass distributions. Using photometrically selected clusters from the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey cross-matched with the UNIONS galaxy shear…

The evolution with time of the abundance of galaxy clusters is very sensitive to the statistical properties of the primordial density perturbations. It can thus be used to probe small deviations from Gaussianity in the initial conditions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Trindade , P. P. Avelino , P. T. P. Viana

The accurate determination of the galaxy cluster mass-observable relations is one of the major challenge of modern astrophysics and cosmology. We present a new statistical methodology to constrain the evolution of the mass-observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 G. Hurier

We study the formation and evolution of small groups of galaxies using new Monte Carlo simulations. These are directly based on the random walk approach to the statistics of condensations collapsing by gravitational instability, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tozzi , F. Governato , A. Cavaliere

The self-gravitating gas in the Newtonian limit is studied in the presence of dark energy with a linear and constant equation of state. Entropy extremization associates to the isothermal Boltzmann distribution an effective density that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-15 Zacharias Roupas , Minos Axenides , George Georgiou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Newton's law gets modified in the presence of a cosmological constant by a small repulsive term (antigarvity) that is proportional to the distance. Assuming a value of the cosmological constant consistent with the recent SnIa data ($\Lambda…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. Axenides , E. G. Floratos , L. Perivolaropoulos

The rate of galaxy cluster eccentricity evolution is useful in understanding large scale structure. Rapid evolution for $z < $ 0.13 has been found in two different observed cluster samples. We present an analysis of projections of 41…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen Floor , Adrian Melott , and Patrick Motl

It is well known that the holographic Ricci dark energy can induce some future doomsdays in the evolution of the universe. Here we analyse the possible avoidance of those doomsdays by invoking a modification to general relativity on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-04 Moulay-Hicham Belkacemi , Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufiq Ouali

Magnification bias, an observational effect of gravitational lensing in the weak regime, allows testing the cosmological model through angular correlations of sources at different redshifts. This effect has been observed in various…

We analyze the behavior of the scalar field as dark energy of the Universe in a static world of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. We find the analytical solutions of evolution equations of the density and velocity perturbations of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-22 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Maksym Tsizh , Yurij Kulinich

The current expansion of the Universe has been observed to be accelerating, and the widely accepted spatially-flat concordance model of general relativistic cosmology attributes this phenomenon to a constant dark energy, a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-13 Shulei Cao

Recently a Hamiltonian formulation for the evolution of the universe dominated by multiple oscillatory scalar fields was developed by the present author and was applied to the investigation of the evolution of cosmological perturbations on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takashi Hamazaki