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We study inhomogeneous chiral phases in nuclear matter using a hadronic model with the parity doublet structure. With an extended ansatz for the dual chiral density wave off the chiral limit, we numerically determine the phase structure. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Hiroaki Abuki , Yusuke Takeda , Masayasu Harada

This paper aims to clarify the nature of a surprising ordered phase recently reported in biased Bernal bilayer graphene that occurs at the phase boundary between the isospin-polarized and unpolarized phases. Strong nonlinearity of transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 Zhiyu Dong , Patrick A. Lee , Leonid Levitov

In the present work we have studied the Differential Scattering Cross-section for ground states of charmonium and bottomonium in the frame work of the medium modified form of quark-antiquark potential and Born-approximation using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Siddhartha Solanki , Manohar Lal , Vineet Kumar Agotiya

We present elastic and inelastic neutron scattering results on highly oxygen ordered YBa2Cu3O6.5 ortho-II. We find no evidence for the presence of ordered magnetic moments to a sensitivity of 0.003 Bohr magnetons, an order of magnitude…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Stock , W. J. L. Buyers , Z. Tun , R. Liang , D. Peets , D. Bonn , W. N. Hardy , L. Taillefer

The observed tightness of the mass discrepancy-acceleration relation (MDAR) poses a fine-tuning challenge to current models of galaxy formation. We propose that this relation could arise from collisional interactions between baryons and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-13 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco

We suggest a theory for a deformable and sliding charge density wave (CDW) in the Hall bar geometry for the quantum limit when the carriers in remnant small pockets are concentrated at lowest Landau levels (LL) forming a fractionally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-29 Serguei Brazovskii

We study the effective action for strong-coupling lattice QCD with one-component staggered fermions in the case of nonzero chemical potential and zero temperature. The structure of this action suggests that at large chemical potentials its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Barak Bringoltz

We consider the effect that a change in the magnetic induction B has in causing an orbitally quantized field-induced spin- or charge density wave (FISDW or FICDW) state to depart from thermodynamic equilibrium. The competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Harrison , R. D. McDonald , J. Singleton

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite %temperature $T$ baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. The parameters of the model are determined by matching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-09 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

The recent findings from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) indicate a preference for dynamical dark energy at a significance level above $2.5 \sigma$, with baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) combined with cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Jose Agustin Lozano Torres , Axel de la Macorra

Kaon condensation in hyperon-mixed matter [($Y$+$K$) phase], which may be realized in neutron stars, is discussed on the basis of chiral symmetry. With the use of the effective chiral Lagrangian for kaon--baryon and kaon--kaon interactions;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Charge-density-wave (CDW) phase transition in a ring-shaped crystals, recently synthesized by Tanda et al. [Nature, 417, 397 (2002)], is studied based on a mean-field-approximation of Ginzburg-Landau free energy. It is shown that in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Masahiko Hayashi , Hiromichi Ebisawa , Kazuhiro Kuboki

The frustrated triangular Ising magnet Ca$_3$Co$_2$O$_6$ has long been known for an intriguing combination of extremely slow spin dynamics and peculiar magnetic orders, such as the evenly-spaced non-equilibrium metamagnetic magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-12 Y. Kamiya

We have investigated how the wakes in the induced charge density and in the potential due to the passage of highly energetic partons through a thermal QCD medium get affected by the presence of strong magnetic field. For that purpose, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Mujeeb Hasan , Binoy Krishna Patra

One of the main aims of present and upcoming high energy heavy ion collision experiments is to study new phases of matter at extreme temperature and density. It is expected that a nontrivial classical pion field configuration can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Serreau

We explore the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon number density, using a class of models for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

The low-temperature charge-density-wave (CDW) state in the layered organic metals $\alpha $-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$MHg(SCN)$_4$ has been studied by means of the Shubnikov -- de Haas and de Haas -- van Alphen effects. In addition to the dominant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-22 M. V. Kartsovnik , V. N. Zverev , D. Andres , W. Biberacher , T. Helm , P. D. Grigoriev , R. Ramazashvili , N. D. Kushch , H. Müller

The fundamental constituent of matter at high temperature and density has intrigued physicists for quite some time. Recent results from heavy-ion colliders have enriched the Quantum Chromodynamics phase diagram at high temperatures and low…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-11 Ritam Mallick

Comprehensive cosmological analysis of an effective non-standard dark matter(NSDM) model, characterized by an equation of state $w_{\mathrm{dm}} = w_2 a^2$, which allows for mild deviations from the previously assumed pressureless cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Hao Xu , Xinhe Meng
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