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The Fermi-Hubbard model (FHM) is a cornerstone of modern condensed matter theory. Developed for interacting electrons in solids, which typically exhibit SU($2$) symmetry, it describes a wide range of phenomena, such as metal to insulator…

Tin (Sn) plays a crucial role in studying the dynamic mechanical responses of ductile metals under shock loading. Atomistic simulations serves to unveil the nano-scale mechanisms for critical behaviors of dynamic responses. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-20 Yixin Chen , Xiaoyang Wang , Wanghui Li , Mohan Chen , Han Wang

Accurately resolving the coupled momentum transfer between the liquid and solid phases of complex fluids is a fundamental problem in multiphase transport processes, such as hydraulic fracture operations. Specifically we need to characterize…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-22 Célio Fernandes , Salah Faroughi , Ricardo Ribeiro , Ana Isabel , Gareth McKinley

While the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has proven robust in areas like general fluid dynamics, heat transfer, and multiphase modeling, its application to mass transfer has been limited. Current modeling strategies often oversimplify the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-10 R. G. C. Lourenço , P. H. Constantino , F. W. Tavares

Rigorous computer simulations of propagating electromagnetic fields have become an important tool for optical metrology and optics design of nanostructured components. As has been shown in previous benchmarks some of the presently used…

We have combined neutron reflectometry with rheology in order to investigate the solid boundary of liquids and polymers under shear deformation. Our approach allows one to apply a controlled stress to a material while resolving the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-09 Max Wolff , Peter Kuhns , Georg Liesche , John F. Ankner , Jim F. Browning , Philipp Gutfreund

Discrete particle simulations are widely used to study large-scale particulate flows in complex geometries where particle-particle and particle-fluid interactions require an adequate representation but the computational cost has to be kept…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde

This paper presents the development of a density-based solver suitable for cavitating flows in the OpenFOAM framework. In this solver, the thermodynamic equilibrium mixture approach is adopted to model the presence of and the phase…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-11 M. H. Arabnejad , R. E. Bensow

A variety of problems in device and materials design require the rapid forward modeling of Maxwell's equations in complex micro-structured materials. By combining high-order accurate integral equation methods with classical multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Zydrunas Gimbutas , Leslie Greengard

We develop a new semi-dynamical method to study shock revival by neutrino heating in core- collapse supernovae. Our new approach is an extension of the previous studies that employ spherically symmetric, steady, shocked accretion flows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiroki Nagakura , Yu Yamamoto , Shoichi Yamada

We test approximate approaches to solving a neutrino transport problem that presents itself in the analysis of some accretion-disk models. Approximation #1 consists of replacing the full, angular- dependent, distribution function by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. F. Sawyer

The self-consistent modeling of vacuum polarization due to virtual electron-positron fluctuations is of relevance for many near term experiments associated with high intensity radiation sources and represents a milestone in describing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Thomas Grismayer , Rui Torres , Pedro Carneiro , Fàbio Cruz , Ricardo Fonseca , Luís O. Silva

Standard model of particle physics fails to explain neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. All these problems can be solved with three sterile neutrinos added to the model. Quite remarkably, if sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 S. N. Gninenko , D. S. Gorbunov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We present numerical results on two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic core-collapse simulations of an 11.2$M_\odot$ star. By changing numerical resolutions and seed perturbations systematically, we study how the postbounce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Yudai Suwa

We present a novel Finite Volume (FV) scheme on unstructured polygonal meshes that is provably compliant with the Second Law of Thermodynamics and the Geometric Conservation Law (GCL) at the same time. The governing equations are provided…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Walter Boscheri , Raphael Loubére , Jean-Philippe Braeunig , Pierre-Henri Maire

In this paper, a physics-oriented stochastic kinetic scheme will be developed that includes random inputs from both flow and electromagnetic fields via a hybridization of stochastic Galerkin and collocation methods. Based on the BGK-type…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Tianbai Xiao , Martin Frank

Accurate numerical simulation of coupled fracture/fault deformation and fluid flow is crucial to the performance and safety assessment of many subsurface systems. In this work, we consider the discretization and enforcement of contact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Andrea Franceschini , Nicola Castelletto , Joshua A. White , Hamdi A. Tchelepi

We present an Advanced Spectral Leakage (ASL) scheme to model neutrinos in the context of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary mergers. Based on previous gray leakage schemes, the ASL scheme computes the neutrino cooling rates by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Albino Perego , Ruben Cabezón , Roger Käppeli

A new and effective computational approach is presented for analyzing transient heat conduction problems. The approach consists of a meshless Fragile Points Method (FPM) being utilized for spatial discretization, and a Local Variational…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Yue Guan , Rade Grujicic , Xuechuan Wang , Leiting Dong , Satya N. Atluri