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We prove the asymptotic stability of standing kink for the nonlinear relativistic wave equations of the Ginzburg-Landau type in one space dimension: for any odd initial condition in a small neighborhood of the kink, the solution,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We show how one can obtain kink solutions of ordinary differential equations with polynomial nonlinearities by an efficient factorization procedure directly related to the factorization of their nonlinear polynomial part. We focus on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. C. Rosu , O. Cornejo-Perez

A spatially-discrete sine-Gordon system with some novel features is described. There is a topological or Bogomol'nyi lower bound on the energy of a kink, and an explicit static kink which saturates this bound. There is no Peierls potential…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Speight , R. S. Ward

In this paper we consider two models of soliton dynamics (the sine Gordon and the \phi^4 equations) on a 1-dimensional lattice. We are interested in particular in the behavior of their kink-like solutions inside the Peierls- Nabarro barrier…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. I. Weinstein

We analyze non-integrable deformations of two-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theories with kink excitations. As example, we consider the multi-frequency Super Sine Gordon model. At weak coupling, this model is robust with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Giuseppe Mussardo

We show that a kink and a topologically trivial soliton in the Gross-Neveu model form, in the large-N limit, a marginally stable static configuration, which is bound at threshold. The energy of the resulting composite system does not depend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Joshua Feinberg

In this paper, we study the $\phi^4$ kink scattering from a spatially localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric defect and the effect of the kink's internal mode (IM) is discussed. It is demonstrated that if a kink hits the defect from the gain…

Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra , T. Frederico , Boris A. Malomed , O. Oliveira , N. Sawado

At one loop, quantum kinks are described by a sum of quantum harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians, and so their spectra are known exactly. We find the first correction beyond one loop to the quantum states corresponding to kinks with an excited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Jarah Evslin , Hengyuan Guo

A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed in the framework of the rest-frame instant form of dynamics with its instantaneous Wigner 3-spaces and with its description of the particle world-lines by means of derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 David Alba , Horace Crater , Luca Lusanna

Molecular dynamic simulations are performed to investigate a long-time evolution of different type initial signals in nonlinear acoustic chains with realistic Exp-6 potential and with power ones. Finite number of long-lifetime kink-shaped…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov , Yu. V. Eremeichenkova

Out-of-equilibrium effects may play an important role in the dynamics of neutron star mergers and in heavy-ion collisions. Bemfica, Disconzi, Noronha and Kovtun (BDNK) recently derived a causal, locally well-posed, and modally stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-05 Abhishek Hegade K R , Justin L. Ripley , Nicolás Yunes

Non-reciprocal interactions are a generic feature of non-equilibrium systems. We define a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic Ising model in one spatial dimension. We solve the model exactly using two different approaches for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-02 Gabriel Artur Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

As a low-energy effective model emerging in disparate fields throughout all of physics, the ubiquitous $\varphi^4$-theory is one of the central models of modern theoretical physics. Its topological defects, or kinks, describe stable,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-03 Mariya Lizunova , Jasper van Wezel

The stability of current sheets in collisionless relativistic pair plasma was studied via two-dimensional two-fluid relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations with vanishing internal friction between fluids. In particular, we investigated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-23 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

We have investigated the head-on collision of a two-kink and a two-antikink pair that arises as a generalization of the $\phi^4$ model. We have evolved numerically the Klein-Gordon equation with a new spectral algorithm whose accuracy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 T. S. Mendonça , H. P. de Oliveira

We investigate the ratchet dynamics of nonlinear Klein-Gordon kinks in a periodic, asymmetric lattice of point-like inhomogeneities. We explain the underlying rectification mechanism within a collective coordinate framework, which shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Luis Morales-Molina , Franz G. Mertens , Angel Sanchez

We study a topological physics in a one-dimensional nonlinear system by taking an instance of a mechanical rotator model with alternating spring constants. This nonlinear model is smoothly connected to an acoustic model described by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Motohiko Ezawa

We study kink-antikink collisions in the one-dimensional non-integrable scalar phi^6 model. Although the single-kink solutions for this model do not possess an internal vibrational mode, our simulations reveal a resonant scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Patrick Dorey , Kieran Mersh , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yasha Shnir

In this report, the various 1D single soliton and multi-soliton solutions of the Sine-Gordon equation are explored. First the topological kink solitons and their properties for the Sine-Gordon, as well as the $\phi^{4}$ model are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-25 Shivani Sickotra