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While defects such as oxygen vacancies in correlated materials can modify their electronic properties dramatically, understanding the microscopic origin of electronic correlations in materials with defects has been elusive. Lanthanum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Xingyu Liao , Vijay Singh , Hyowon Park

Developing phosphors with narrow photoluminescence emission peaks and high chromatic stability holds significant importance in light-emitting diode (LED) display technologies, where a wide color gamut is essential to achieve the Rec. 2020…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-04 Nakyung Lee , Justyna Zeler , Małgorzata Sójka , Eugeniusz Zych , Jakoah Brgoch

The electronic structure of Li-doped Ni$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$O has been investigated using photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The Ni $2p$ core-level PES and XAS spectra were not changed by Li doping. In…

The crystal growth procedure and luminescence properties of pure and Eu$^{2+}$-doped BaBrI and SrBrI crystals are reported. Emission and excitation spectra were recorded under ultraviolet and vacuum ultraviolet excitations. The energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 A. A. Shalaev , R. Shendrik , A. Myasnikova , A. Bogdanov , A. Rusakov , A. Vasilkovskyi

Metal-halide perovskite nanocrystals have demonstrated excellent optoelectronic properties for light-emitting applications. Isovalent doping with various metals (M2+) can be used to tailor and enhance their light emission. Although crucial…

Li-containing argyrodites represent a promising family of Li-ion conductors with several derived compounds exhibiting room-temperature ionic conductivity > 1 mS/cm and making them attractive as potential candidates as electrolytes in…

The charge ordered structure of ions and vacancies characterizing rare-earth pyrochlore oxides serves as a model for the study of geometrically frustrated magnetism. The organization of magnetic ions into networks of corner-sharing…

The transition metal nitride BaHfN$_2$, which consists of weakly bonded neutral slabs of closed shell ions, has structural and chemical similarities to other layered nitrides which have impressive superconducting T$_c$ when electron doped:…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-20 Amandeep Kaur , Erik R. Ylvisaker , Yan Li , Giulia Galli , Warren E. Pickett

In this study, the structural, electronic and optical properties of Pb doped rutile SnO$_2$ were investigated using the range separated hybrid exchange-correlation functional method. In the calculations, LDA functional was used instead of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 Veysel Çelik

We study the hydrogen effect on the electronic, magnetic and optical properties of Cu$_2$O in presence of different dopants (Na, Li and Ti). The electronic properties calculations show that hydrogen changes the conductivity of Cu$_2$O from…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-28 A. Larabi , A. Mahmoudi , M. Mebarki , M. Dergal

Polycrystalline Nd2Ru2O7 samples have been prepared and examined using a combination of structural, magnetic, and electrical and thermal transport studies. Analysis of synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction patterns suggests some site…

Eu modified Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3 (NBT) was investigated for electric-field induced Eu+3 photoluminescence (PL) and structural changes. Detailed analysis revealed that below a critical Eu composition electric field irreversibly suppresses the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-29 Abhijeet Kalaskar , Badari Narayana Rao , Tiju Thomas , Rajeev Ranjan

We report a first-principles density-functional calculation of the electronic structure and properties of the recently discovered superconducting beta-pyrochlore oxide KOs_2O_6. We find that the electronic structure near the Fermi energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , J. E. Medvedeva , Lin-Hui Ye , T. Shishidou , A. J. Freeman

The 3D ternary Li$_2$GeO$_3$ compound, which could serve as the electrolyte material in Li+-based batteries, exhibits an unusual lattice symmetry (orthorhombic crystal), band structure, charge density distribution and density of states. The…

The stability and bonding of the ternary complex K$_2$PtCl$_6$ structure hydrides is discussed using first principles density functional calculations. The cohesion is dominated by ionic contributions, but ligand field effects are important,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Halilov , D. J. Singh , M. Gupta , R. Gupta

New electrode materials for alkaline-ion batteries are a timely topic. Among many promising candidates, V2O5 is one of the most interesting cathode materials. While having very high theoretical capacity, in practice, its performance is…

We present a method to compute the electrooptic tensor from first principles, explicitly taking into account the electronic, ionic and piezoelectric contributions. It allows us to study the non-linear optic behavior of three ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Marek Veithen , Xavier Gonze , Philippe Ghosez

Using first-principles density functional based calculations, we study the effect of doping and pressure in manganese based pyrochlore compound,Tl$_{2}$Mn$_{2}$O$_{7}$ that exhibits colossal magneto-resistive behavior. The theoretical study…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Molly De Raychaudhury , T. Saha-Dasgupta , D. D. Sarma

Modifying the optoelectronic properties of nanostructured materials through introduction of dopant atoms has attracted intense interest. Nevertheless, the approaches employed are often trial and error, preventing rational design. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Michael G. Taylor , Heather J. Kulik

A comparative study of the electrical and optical properties has been done on 3d-doped TiO$_2$. Ti$_{1-x}$M$_x$O$_2$ (M= Sc, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) powder and its corresponding pellets, with doping concentration $x= 0.05$. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-24 Shashi Pandey , Alok Shukla , Anurag Tripathi