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We compute the class groups of very general normal surfaces in complex projective three-space containing an arbitrary base locus $Z$, thereby extending the classic Noether-Lefschetz theorem (the case when $Z$ is empty). Our method is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 John Brevik , Scott Nollet

Let X be a complex smooth quasi-projective variety with a fixed epimorphism $\nu\colon\pi_1(X)\twoheadrightarrow \mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of invariants such as Betti numbers with all possible field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Fenglin Li , Yongqiang Liu

We establish the Noether inequality \[\textrm{Vol}(X)\geq \frac{4}{3}p_g(X)-\frac{10}{3}\] for all projective $3$-folds $X$ of general type with geometric genus $5\leq p_g(X)\leq 10$ where $\textrm{Vol}(X)$ is the canonical volume. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Chen Jiang

M. Hochster defines an invariant namely $\Theta(M,N)$ associated to two finitely generated module over a hyper-surface ring $R=P/f$, where $P=k\{x_0,...,x_n\}$ or $k[X_0,...,x_n]$, for $k$ a field and $f$ is a germ of holomorphic function…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

We show that there are no non-trivial stratified bundles over a smooth simply connected quasi-projective variety over the algebraic closure of a finite field, if the variety admits a normal projective compactification with boundary locus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Hélène Esnault , Vasudevan Srinivas

Let $X$ be a del Pezzo surface. When the degree of $X$ is at least 4, we compute the cohomology of a general sheaf in the moduli space of Gieseker semistable sheaves. We also classify the Chern characters for which the general sheaf in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Daniel Levine , Shizhuo Zhang

For a class of Riemannian manifolds that include products of arbitrary compact manifolds with manifolds of nonpositive sectional curvature on the one hand, or with certain positive-curvature examples such as spheres of dimension at least 3…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Michael Usher

Gordan and Noether proved in their fundamental theorem that an hypersurface $X=V(F)\subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ with $n\leq 3$ is a cone if and only if $F$ has vanishing hessian (i.e. the determinant of the Hessian matrix). They also showed that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Davide Bricalli , Filippo F. Favale , Gian Pietro Pirola

In this note, we give sufficient conditions for the (semi)stability of a hypersurface $H$ of $\mathbb{P}^N_k$ in terms of its degree $d$, the maximal multiplicity $\delta$ of its singularities, and the dimension $s$ of its singular locus.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Thomas Mordant

We characterize which cobounded quasigeodesics in the Teichmueller space T of a closed surface are at bounded distance from a geodesic. More generally, given a cobounded lipschitz path gamma in T, we show that gamma is a quasigeodesic with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lee Mosher

$(1,3,6,10,15,21,28,27,27,28)$ is a level $h$-vector! This example answers negatively the open question as to whether all codimension 3 level $h$-vectors are unimodal. Moreover, using the same (simple) technique, we are able to construct…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Zanello

Bowden, Hensel, and Webb constructed infinitely many quasimorphisms on the diffeomorphism groups of orientable surfaces. In this paper, we extend their result to nonorientable surfaces. Namely, we prove that the space of nontrivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Mitsuaki Kimura , Erika Kuno

Let T be a commutative Noetherian local ring of dimension at least two and R=T[x_1,...,x_n] a polynomial ring in n variables over T. Consider R as a graded ring with deg T = 0 and deg x_i = 1 for all i. Let I=R_+ and f a homogeneous…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Marley , Janet C. Vassilev

Quadratic entry locus manifold of type $\delta$ $X\subset\mathbb P^N$ of dimension $n\geq 1$ are smooth projective varieties such that the locus described on $X$ by the points spanning secant lines passing through a general point of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Francesco Russo

Given a proper toric variety and a line bundle on it, we describe the morphism on singular cohomology given by the cup product with the Chern class of that line bundle in terms of the data of the associated fan. Using that, we relate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-29 Hyunsuk Kim , Sridhar Venkatesh

Let $F$ be a CM field, let $p$ be a prime number. The goal of this paper is to show, under mild conditions, that the modulo $p$ cohomology of the locally symmetric spaces $X$ for $GL_2(F)$ with level prime to $p$ is concentrated in degrees…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Shayan Gholami

We bound the codimension of components of the nonabelian Hodge loci in the relative de Rham moduli space over $\shm_{g,n}$ in terms of the rank and level of a complex variation of Hodge structure. If the rank is $r$ and the level is $\ell$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Nathan H. Morris

We reinterpret Diaz's construction of Chow-trivial smooth projective varieties violating the integral Hodge conjecture as the level-two case of an \(n\)-fold cup-product Bockstein mechanism. Diaz's dimension-four example is \(V=S_1\times…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Abdul Rahman

We characterize the smallest codimension components of the Hodge locus of smooth degree $d$ hypersurfaces of the projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ of even dimension $n$, passing through the Fermat variety (with $d\neq 3,4,6$). They…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Roberto Villaflor Loyola

For a linear system $|C|$ on a smooth projective surface $S$, whose general element is a smooth, irreducible curve, the Severi variety $V_{|C|, \delta}$ is the locally closed subscheme of $|C|$ which parametrizes irreducible curves with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Flamini