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Related papers: Dead Zones of Classical Habitability in Stellar Bi…

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We use a one-dimensional (1-D) cloud-free climate model to estimate habitable zone (HZ) boundaries for terrestrial planets of masses 0.1 M$_{E}$ and 5 M$_{E}$ around circumbinary stars of various spectral type combinations. Specifically, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Wolf Cukier , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Stephen R. Kane , William Welsh , Eric Wolf , Veselin Kostov , Jacob Haqq-Misra

We perform numerical simulations to study the Habitable zones (HZs) and dynamical structure for Earth-mass planets in multiple planetary systems. For example, in the HD 69830 system, we extensively explore the planetary configuration of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-16 Ji Jianghui , Liu Lin , H. Kinoshita , Li Guangyu

We derive fitting formulae for the quick determination of the existence of S-type and P-type habitable zones in binary systems. Based on previous work, we consider the limits of the climatological habitable zone in binary systems (which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Zhaopeng Wang , Manfred Cuntz

The ongoing discoveries of extrasolar planets are unveiling a wide range of terrestrial mass (size) planets around their host stars. In this letter, we present estimates of habitable zones (HZs) around stars with stellar effective…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , James SchottelKotte , James F. Kasting , Shawn Domagal-Goldman , Vincent Eymet

The Habitable Zone (HZ) is defined by the possibility of sustaining liquid water on a planetary surface. In the Solar System, the HZ for a conservative climate model extends approximately between the orbits of Earth and Mars. We elaborate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

A stellar evolution computer model has been used to determine changes in the luminosity L and effective temperature T(e) of single stars during their time on the main sequence. The range of stellar masses investigated was from 0.5 to 1.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David R. Underwood , Barrie W. Jones , P. Nick Sleep

Once a star leaves the main sequence and becomes a red giant, its Habitable Zone (HZ) moves outward, promoting detectable habitable conditions at larger orbital distances. We use a one-dimensional radiative-convective climate and stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-18 Ramses Ramirez , Lisa Kaltenegger

The habitable zone (HZ) around a star is typically defined as the region where a rocky planet can maintain liquid water on its surface. That definition is appropriate, because this allows for the possibility that carbon-based,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 James F. Kasting , Ravi Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , Chester Harman

A planet's history dictates its current potential to host habitable conditions and life. The concept of the Continuously Habitable Zone (CHZ) has been used to define the region around a star most likely to host planets with long-term…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Noah W. Tuchow , Jason T. Wright

The notion of a Galactic Habitable Zone (GHZ), or regions of the Milky Way galaxy that preferentially maintain the conditions to sustain complex life, has recently gained attention due to the detection of numerous exoplanets and advances…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-22 Michael G. Gowanlock , Ian S. Morrison

Binary and multiple systems constitute more than half of the total stellar population in the Solar neighborhood (Kiseleva-Eggleton and Eggleton 2001). Their frequent occurrence as well as the fact that more than 70 (Schneider et al. 2011)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Siegfried Eggl , Elke Pilat-Lohinger , Barbara Funk , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Nader Haghighipour

(Shortened) We have used the measured properties of the stars in the 79 exoplanetary systems with one or more planets that have been observed in transit, to estimate each system's present habitability. The measured stellar properties have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Barrie W Jones , P Nick Sleep

The habitable zone (HZ) is commonly defined as the range of distances from a host star within which liquid water, a key requirement for life, may exist on a planet's surface. Substantially more CO2 than present in Earth's modern atmosphere…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-11 Edward W. Schwieterman , Christopher T. Reinhard , Stephanie L. Olson , Chester E. Harman , Timothy W. Lyons

An important property of exoplanetary systems is the extent of the Habitable Zone (HZ), defined as that region where water can exist in a liquid state on the surface of a planet with sufficient atmospheric pressure. Both ground and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stephen R. Kane

The Habitable Zone for a given star describes the range of circumstellar distances from the star within which a planet could have liquid water on its surface, which depends upon the stellar properties. Here we describe the development of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino

We have developed a comprehensive methodology and an interactive website for calculating the habitable zone (HZ) of multiple star systems. Using the concept of spectral weight factor, as introduced in our previous studies of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Tobias Mueller , Nader Haghighipour

In this work is investigated the possibility of close-binary star systems having Earth-size planets within their habitable zones. First, we selected all known close-binary systems with confirmed planets (totaling 22 systems) to calculate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-27 G. O. Barbosa , O. C. Winter , A. Amarante , A. Izidoro , R. C. Domingos , E. E. N. Macau

At present, because of observational selection effects, we know of no exoplanetary systems with any planetary masses close to that of the Earth. We have therefore used computer models to see whether such planets could be dynamically stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Barrie W Jones , P Nick Sleep , David R Underwood

We investigate the hypothesis that the size of the habitable zone around hardened binaries in dense star-forming regions increases. Our results indicate that this hypothesis is essentially incorrect. Although certain binary star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-12 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl

Determining habitable zones in binary star systems can be a challenging task due to the combination of perturbed planetary orbits and varying stellar irradiation conditions. The concept of "dynamically informed habitable zones" allows us,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl , Dobbs-Dixon