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The cuprate superconductors distinguish themselves from the conventional superconductors in that a small variation in the carrier doping can significantly change the superconducting transition temperature (T_c), giving rise to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-31 Y. G. Zhong , J. Y. Guan , X. Shi , J. Zhao , Z. C. Rao , C. Y. Tang , H. J. Liu , G. D. Gu , Z. Y. Weng , Z. Q. Wang , T. Qian , Y. J. Sun , H. Ding

In cuprate superconductors, the doping of carriers into the parent Mott insulator induces superconductivity and various other phases whose characteristic temperatures are typically plotted versus the doping level $p$. In most materials, $p$…

By systematic chemical substitution of Pt and Ni in the newly-discovered superconductor Nb$_2$PdS$_5$ ($T_c\sim$6 K), we study the evolution of its superconducting properties with doping, focussing on the behavior of the upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Zhou , Xiaofeng Xu , J. R. Wang , J. H. Yang , Y. K. Li , Y. Guo , W. Z. Yang , C. Q. Niu , Bin Chen , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai

The energy gap of optimally doped Bi2(Sr,R)2CuOy (R=La and Eu) was probed by angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) using a vacuum ultraviolet laser (photon energy 6.994 eV) or He I resonance line (21.218 eV) as photon source.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y Okada , T Takeuchi , M Ohkawa , A Shimoyamada , K Ishizaka , T Kiss , S Shin , H Ikuta

We measured the in-plane optical conductivity of a nearly optimally doped (Ba,K)Fe2As2 single crystal with Tc = 39.1 K. Upon entering the superconducting state the optical conductivity below ~20 meV vanishes, strongly suggesting a fully…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-09 Y. M. Dai , B. Xu , B. Shen , H. H. Wen , X. G. Qiu , R. P. S. M. Lobo

The maximum value of the energy gap $\Delta\simeq 8\ meV$ and the ratio $2\delta/kT_c\simeq~2.5$ are determined for a high-temperature superconductor $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+y}$ by using point contacts. It was found that the…

We have investigated the optimally doped tri-layer cuprate Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{10+\delta}$ (Bi2223) by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, and observed energy bands and Fermi surfaces originated from the outer and inner…

We perform a detailed study of temperature, bias and doping dependance of interlayer transport in the layered high temperature superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. We observe that the shape of interlayer characteristics in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-25 S. O. Katterwe , A. Rydh , V. M. Krasnov

Recent experiments on Bi-based cuprate superconductors have revealed an unexpected enhancement of the pairing correlations near the interstitial oxygen dopant ions. Here we propose a possible mechanism -- based on local screening effects --…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Giniyat Khaliullin , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

The effect of hydrostatic pressure up to 2 GPa on the superconductiong transitions in La{2-x}Sr{x}CuO{4+delta} is investigated. The ambient and high pressure properties of two series of samples with x=0 and x=0.015 and 0<delta<0.1 are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , Z. G. Li , T. Honma , P. -H. Hor

A microscopic theory is presented for the observed electronic disorder in superconducting Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The essential phenomenology is shown to be consistent with the existence of two types of interstitial oxygen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sen Zhou , Hong Ding , Ziqiang Wang

Superconductivity in high temperature superconductors is achieved by introducing charge carriers into cuprate insulators containing CuO$_2$ planes. Perturbation in these CuO$_2$ planes suppresses superconductivity by strongly affecting the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhasis Ghosh , Niladri Sarkar

As a typical hole-doped cuprate superconductor, Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+{\delta} (Bi2212) carrier doping is mostly determined by its oxygen content. Traditional doping methods can regulate its doping level within the range of hole doping. Here…

In this paper, we review some of our ARPES results on the superconducting and pseudo gaps in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x. We find that optimally and overdoped samples exhibit a d-wave gap, which closes at the same temperature, Tc, for all k points. In…

Recently, scanning tunneling microscopy on Bi-2212 cuprate superconductor has revealed a spatial variation of the energy gap that is directly correlated with a modulation of the apical oxygen position. We identify two mechanisms by which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Mori , G. Khaliullin , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

Fluctuating superconductivity - vestigial Cooper pairing in the resistive state of a material - is usually associated with low dimensionality, strong disorder or low carrier density. Here, we report single particle spectroscopic,…

The search for a two-dimensional material that simultaneously fulfills some properties for its use in spintronics and optoelectronics, i.e., a suitable bandgap with high in-plane carrier mobility and good environmental stability, is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-05 I. Arias-Camacho , A. M León , J. Mejía-Lopez

We report characterization results by energy dispersive x-ray analysis and AC-susceptibility for a statistically relevant number of single layer Bi-cuprate single crystals. We show that the two structurally quite different modifications of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-15 L. Dudy , A. Krapf , H. Dwelk , S. Rogaschewski , B. Müller , O. Lübben , C. Janowitz , R. Manzke

We show that the doping-controlled superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in a high critical temperature cuprate system (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCaCu2O8+delta) exhibits a fundamentally different behavior than is expected from conventional SIT. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Seongshik Oh , Trevis A. Crane , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. N. Eckstein

The tunneling spectra of high temperature superconductors on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) reproducibly show a high bias structure in the form of a dip-hump at voltages higher than the gap voltage. Of central concern is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Romano , L. Ozyuzer , Z. Yusof , C. Kurter , J. F. Zasadzinski